PacketFilter¶
Header Format¶
- filter-name: a short, descriptive policy identifier
- inet: specifies that the resulting filter should only render IPv4 addresses.
- inet6: specifies that the resulting filter should only render IPv6 addresses.
- mixed: specifies that the resulting filter should only render IPv4 and IPv6 addresses (default).
- in: match ingoing packets (default: both directions).
- out: match outgoing packets (default: both directions).
- nostate: do not keep state on connections (default: keep state).
Term Format¶
-
for common keys see common.md
-
destination-exclude: Exclude one or more address tokens from the specified destination-address
- destination-interface: Specify the destination interface. Implicitly changes the term direction to out for this term. Mutually exclusive with source-interface:.
- source-interface: Specify the source interface. Implicitly changes the term direction to in for this term. Mutually exclusive with destination-interface:.
- logging: Specify that this packet should be logged via syslog.
- source-exclude: exclude one or more address tokens from the specified source-address.
- verbatim: this specifies that the text enclosed within quotes should be rendered into the output without interpretation or modification. This is sometimes used as a temporary workaround while new required features are being added.
Sub Tokens¶
Actions¶
- accept
- deny
- next
- reject
Option¶
- ack: Match on ACK flag being present.
- all: Matches all protocols.
- established: Only match established connections, implements tcp-established for tcp and sets destination port to 1024- 65535 for udp if destination port is not defined.
- fin: Match on FIN flag being present.
- is-fragment: Matches on if a packet is a fragment.
- psh: Match on PSH flag being present.
- rst: Match on RST flag being present.
- syn: Match on SYN flag being present.
- tcp-established: Only match established tcp connections, based on statefull match or TCP flags. Not supported for other protocols.
- urg: Match on URG flag being present.