Configuring gevent#
See also
gevent.setswitchinterval()
For additional runtime configuration.
- class Config[source]#
Bases:
object
Global configuration for gevent.
There is one instance of this object at
gevent.config
. If you are going to make changes in code, instead of using the documented environment variables, you need to make the changes before using any parts of gevent that might need those settings. For example:>>> from gevent import config >>> config.fileobject = 'thread' >>> from gevent import fileobject >>> fileobject.FileObject.__name__ 'FileObjectThread'
New in version 1.3a2.
- property ares_servers#
A list of strings giving the IP addresses of nameservers for the ares resolver.
In the environment variable, these strings are separated by commas.
Deprecated since version 1.3a2: Prefer the
resolver_nameservers
setting. If both are set, the results are not defined.The default value is
None
The environment variable
GEVENTARES_SERVERS
can be used to control this.
- property ares_timeout#
Deprecated since version 1.3a2: Prefer the
resolver_timeout
setting. If both are set, the results are not defined.The default value is
None
The environment variable
GEVENTARES_TIMEOUT
can be used to control this.
- property disable_watch_children#
Should we not watch children with the event loop watchers?
This is an advanced setting.
See
gevent.os
for a detailed description.This is a boolean value.
In the environment variable, it may be given as
1
,true
,on
oryes
forTrue
, or0
,false
,off
, orno
forFalse
.The default value is
False
The environment variable
GEVENT_NOWAITPID
can be used to control this.
- property fileobject#
The kind of
FileObject
we will use.See
gevent.fileobject
for a detailed description.This is an importable value. It can be given as a string naming an importable object, or a list of strings in preference order and the first successfully importable object will be used. (Separate values in the environment variable with commas.) It can also be given as the callable object itself (in code). Shorthand names for default objects are [‘thread’, ‘posix’, ‘block’]
The default value is
['posix', 'thread']
The environment variable
GEVENT_FILE
can be used to control this.
- property format_context#
This is an importable value. It can be given as a string naming an importable object, or a list of strings in preference order and the first successfully importable object will be used. (Separate values in the environment variable with commas.) It can also be given as the callable object itself (in code).
The default value is
pprint.saferepr
The environment variable
GEVENT_FORMAT_CONTEXT
can be used to control this.
- property libev_backend#
The backend for libev, such as ‘select’
The default value is
None
The environment variable
GEVENT_BACKEND
can be used to control this.
- property loop#
The kind of the loop we use.
On Windows, this defaults to libuv, while on other platforms it defaults to libev.
This is an importable value. It can be given as a string naming an importable object, or a list of strings in preference order and the first successfully importable object will be used. (Separate values in the environment variable with commas.) It can also be given as the callable object itself (in code). Shorthand names for default objects are [‘libev-cext’, ‘libev-cffi’, ‘libuv-cffi’, ‘libuv’]
The default value is
['libev-cext', 'libev-cffi', 'libuv-cffi']
The environment variable
GEVENT_LOOP
can be used to control this.
- property max_blocking_time#
If the
monitor_thread
is enabled, this is approximately how long (in seconds) the event loop will be allowed to block before a warning is issued.This function depends on using
greenlet.settrace
, so installing your own trace function after starting the monitoring thread will cause this feature to misbehave unless you call the function returned bygreenlet.settrace
. If you install a tracing function before the monitoring thread is started, it will still be called.Note
In the unlikely event of creating and using multiple different gevent hubs in the same native thread in a short period of time, especially without destroying the hubs, false positives may be reported.
New in version 1.3b1.
The default value is
0.1
The environment variable
GEVENT_MAX_BLOCKING_TIME
can be used to control this.
- property max_memory_usage#
If
monitor_thread
is enabled, then if memory usage exceeds this amount (in bytes), events will be emitted. Seegevent.events
. In the environment variable, you can use a suffix of ‘kb’, ‘mb’ or ‘gb’ to specify the value in kilobytes, megabytes or gigibytes.There is no default value for this setting. If you wish to cap memory usage, you must choose a value.
The default value is
None
The environment variable
GEVENT_MONITOR_MEMORY_MAX
can be used to control this.
- property memory_monitor_period#
If
monitor_thread
is enabled, this is approximately how long (in seconds) we will go between checking the processes memory usage.Checking the memory usage is relatively expensive on some operating systems, so this should not be too low. gevent will place a floor value on it.
The default value is
5
The environment variable
GEVENT_MONITOR_MEMORY_PERIOD
can be used to control this.
- property monitor_thread#
Should each hub start a native OS thread to monitor for problems?
Such a thread will periodically check to see if the event loop is blocked for longer than
max_blocking_time
, producing output on the hub’s exception stream (stderr by default) if it detects this condition.If this setting is true, then this thread will be created the first time the hub is switched to, or you can call
gevent.hub.Hub.start_periodic_monitoring_thread()
at any time to create it (from the same thread that will run the hub). That function will return an instance ofgevent.events.IPeriodicMonitorThread
to which you can add your own monitoring functions. That function also emits an event ofgevent.events.PeriodicMonitorThreadStartedEvent
.See also
New in version 1.3b1.
This is a boolean value.
In the environment variable, it may be given as
1
,true
,on
oryes
forTrue
, or0
,false
,off
, orno
forFalse
.The default value is
False
The environment variable
GEVENT_MONITOR_THREAD_ENABLE
can be used to control this.
- property resolver#
The callable that will be used to create
gevent.hub.Hub.resolver
.See Name Resolution (DNS) for more information.
This is an importable value. It can be given as a string naming an importable object, or a list of strings in preference order and the first successfully importable object will be used. (Separate values in the environment variable with commas.) It can also be given as the callable object itself (in code). Shorthand names for default objects are [‘ares’, ‘thread’, ‘block’, ‘dnspython’]
The default value is
['thread', 'dnspython', 'ares', 'block']
The environment variable
GEVENT_RESOLVER
can be used to control this.
- property resolver_nameservers#
A list of strings giving the IP addresses of nameservers for the (non-system) resolver.
In the environment variable, these strings are separated by commas.
Resolver Behaviour
blocking
Ignored
Threaded
Ignored
dnspython
If this setting is not given, the dnspython resolver will load nameservers to use from
/etc/resolv.conf
or the Windows registry. This setting replaces any nameservers read from those means. Note that the file and registry are still read for other settings.Caution
dnspython does not validate the members of the list. An improper address (such as a hostname instead of IP) has undefined results, including hanging the process.
ares
Similar to dnspython, but with more platform and compile-time options. ares validates that the members of the list are valid addresses.
The default value is
None
The environment variable
GEVENT_RESOLVER_NAMESERVERS
can be used to control this.
- property resolver_timeout#
The total amount of time that the DNS resolver will spend making queries.
Only the ares and dnspython resolvers support this.
New in version 1.3a2.
The default value is
None
The environment variable
GEVENT_RESOLVER_TIMEOUT
can be used to control this.
- property threadpool#
The kind of threadpool we use.
This is an importable value. It can be given as a string naming an importable object, or a list of strings in preference order and the first successfully importable object will be used. (Separate values in the environment variable with commas.) It can also be given as the callable object itself (in code).
The default value is
gevent.threadpool.ThreadPool
The environment variable
GEVENT_THREADPOOL
can be used to control this.
- property threadpool_idle_task_timeout#
How long threads in the default threadpool (used for DNS by default) are allowed to be idle before exiting.
Use -1 for no timeout.
New in version 22.08.0.
The default value is
5.0
The environment variable
GEVENT_THREADPOOL_IDLE_TASK_TIMEOUT
can be used to control this.
- property trace_malloc#
Should FFI objects track their allocation?
This is only useful for low-level debugging.
On Python 3, this environment variable is built in to the interpreter, and it may also be set with the
-X tracemalloc
command line argument.On Python 2, gevent interprets this argument and adds extra tracking information for FFI objects.
The default value is
False
The environment variable
PYTHONTRACEMALLOC
can be used to control this.
- property track_greenlet_tree#
Should
Greenlet
objects track their spawning tree?Setting this to a false value will make spawning
Greenlet
objects and usingspawn_raw
faster, but thespawning_greenlet
,spawn_tree_locals
andspawning_stack
will not be captured. Setting this to a false value can also reduce memory usage because capturing the stack captures some information about Python frames.New in version 1.3b1.
This is a boolean value.
In the environment variable, it may be given as
1
,true
,on
oryes
forTrue
, or0
,false
,off
, orno
forFalse
.The default value is
True
The environment variable
GEVENT_TRACK_GREENLET_TREE
can be used to control this.