DOKK Library

Creative Commons and OER in 30 minutes

Authors Anita Walz

License CC-BY-4.0

Plaintext
   Creative Commons and OER
           in 30 minutes

© Anita Walz. Unless otherwise noted, this presentation is licensed with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Anyone may modify and redistribute this presentation
with attribution. Required attribution: This presentation is adapted from © Anita Walz’s CC BY 4.0 licensed presentation “Creative Commons and OER in 30 minutes”
available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/78393
                                                                                                                            Public domain image: https://pixabay.com/en/tree-elm-elm-tree-leaf-green-1484370/
Creative Commons licenses can help you to:


 - Create & more broadly share your original works



 - Legally (and easily) incorporate CC-licensed works authored
   by others in your own work
Added bonuses:
Using CC-licenses may:

  - Extend your impact, audience and the reach of your work



  - Start (and build on) a virtuous cycle of sharing



  - Save money for your students and other readers
Discussion: Have you heard of OER or CC-licenses?
Not all CC-licenses allow derivatives




These licenses (ND) are not “open licenses” as they do not allow derivatives.
                             Read more here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses
                             OER definition: http://www.hewlett.org/strategy/open-educational-resources/

No known copyright



Donated to the public domain (and marked as such)



Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY)



Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike License (CC BY SA)



Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commerical License (CC BY NC)



Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial ShareAlike (CC BY NC SA)
What can I do with OER?
Retain - Make, own, and control copies of the content (store, manage, download,
duplicate)

Reuse - Use the content in various ways (in class, study group, extension, journal
article, on the radio, in a video, website etc.)

Revise - Adapt, modify, alter the content (reformat or translate)

Remix - Combine revised or original content with other materials to create something
new (i.e. mashup)

Redistribute - Share copies of original content, revised content, or remixes with others

Source: This material is based on original writing by David Wiley, which was published freely under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license at http://opencontent.org/definition
Questions?
      Best practices for creating & sharing OER

                               Evaluate

                               License

                               Mark
                                                                                                                       ELMS
                               Share
© Anita Walz. Unless otherwise noted, this presentation is licensed with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Anyone may modify and redistribute this presentation
with attribution. Required attribution: This presentation is adapted from © Anita Walz’s CC BY 4.0 licensed presentation “Creative Commons and OER in 30 minutes”
available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/78393                                                                              Public domain image: https://pixabay.com/en/tree-elm-elm-tree-leaf-green-1484370/
Evaluate
         - Did I create (and still own) all of the content in the
           item?

         - If not, do I have permission for my use of third party
           content?
                    -   CC-licensed content - requires attribution
                    -   Public domain content (pre-1923, © expired, or U.S. Government content*)
                    -   Written permission from the author for your use
                    -   Fair use (not recommended if you plan to “share with the world”)



* Public Domain in the U.S. Works of a U.S. Government employee within the scope of their official duties
                                                                                                            ELMS
What is the Public Domain? http://fairuse.stanford.edu/overview/public-domain/welcome
License


           Example:
                    © MyName, Publication Year. Unless otherwise noted, licensed with a
                    Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0




                                                                                                                  ELMS
Marking CC licensed works to be Machine Readable: https://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/Marking_Works_Technical
Mark

 Mark 3rd party content within the document
    Permission granted by:

       -   Creative Commons license
       -   Public domain (not in copyright)
       -   Author-granted permission (preferably in writing)
       -   Fair Use (not recommended for CC-licensed works shared with the world)




                                                                                    ELMS
Creative
Commons
example
Creative
Commons
example




Attribution is
always required
when using CC-
licensed materials.




                                © David Lenker Strawberry CC BY 2.0

                                                                                                                             ELMS
 Best practice for attributing CC-licensed materials: https://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/Best_practices_for_attribution
Creative
Commons
example
© David Lenker Strawberry CC BY 2.0


Attribution is
always required
when using CC-
licensed materials.




                                © David Lenker Strawberry CC BY 2.0

                                Source: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
                                                                                                                              ELMS
  Best practice for attributing CC-licensed materials: https://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/Best_practices_for_attribution
Public domain example




Citations are good scholarly
practice.

Attribution of public domain works
is not legally required.


                                              Poissons, Ecrevisses et Crabes (1719). Retrieved from:
                                              http://publicdomainreview.org/collections/images-from-the-earliest-
                                              known-colour-book-on-fish-1754 [Public domain]                                       ELMS
About the Public Domain: http://guides.lib.vt.edu/oer/PD
More info on finding Public Domain works: http://publicdomainreview.org/guide-to-finding-interesting-public-domain-works-online/
Author permission
example




The permission granter may
require a particular
statement.

Citation is good scholarly
practice.

                             ELMS
Mark

 Mark 3rd party content within the document
           - Creative Commons Example: © David Lenker Strawberry CC BY 2.0

           - Public Domain Example: Poissons, Ecrevisses et Crabes (1719). Retrieved from:
             http://publicdomainreview.org/collections/images-from-the-earliest-known-colour-book-on-
             fish-1754 [Public domain]

       -     Permission Example: © Mark Perry All Rights Reserved. Used with Permission




                                                                                           ELMS
Share
    Share in your usual places:
      - In print
      - On your website

    Share to avoid eventual broken links and so that others can find your work:
      - VTechWorks (VT’s instituional repository) https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu (Google crawls)
      - Disciplinary repositories (contact your professional society)
      - Open repositories: OERCommons http://www.oercommons.org
                             MERLOT https://www.merlot.org
                            Open Textbook Library https://open.umn.edu/opentextbooks/Submit.aspx
      - More platforms for creating and sharing: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76739

    Tell people about your work:
       - Social media channels: Twitter, Facebook, Listservs
       - University communication channels & news services
       - Tell your colleagues: Face to face
                                                                                  ELMS
     Best practices for creating & sharing OER

                                  Evaluate

                                  License

                                  Mark
                                                                                     ELMS
                                  Share
Public domain images: https://pixabay.com/en/tree-elm-elm-tree-leaf-green-1484370/
Finding OER, Creative Commons & Public Domain Resources

Google Advanced Search (“Usage Rights” filter)



Images, music, media & video: https://search.creativecommons.org

Open (OER) Textbooks: https://open.umn.edu/opentextbooks

Interactive Simulations: https://phet.colorado.edu

And more: http://guides.lib.vt.edu/oer
    Services offered by the University Libraries
       - Consultations & Referrals: Where do I start? Who can help me?

       - Copyright, Creative Commons/Open Licensing consultations

       - Assistance locating & adapting openly licensed content

       - VTechWorks Institutional Repository

       - Open Textbook Publishing

       - Hosting of Open Journals and Open Conference Proceeding

       - Open Education Initiative Faculty Grants for development of openly licensed
         learning resources - https://researchinformatics.lib.vt.edu/oeig16-17
© Anita Walz. This presentation is licensed with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Anyone may modify and redistribute this presentation with attribution.
Required attribution: This presentation is adapted from © Anita Walz’s CC BY 4.0 licensed presentation “Creative Commons and OER in 30 minutes” available from:
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/78393
Thank you and discussion