Creative Commons -‐ terms and licences Creative Commons (CC) licensing (http://creativecommons.org/) has emerged as the strongest system of releasing copyright protected work with only ‘some rights reserved’ whilst still protecting an owner’s copyright and a creator’s moral rights. Creative Commons licences provide the copyright owner of a work with a variety of options that maintain the protection of their work, in a culture that supports wider dissemination of works, without the user needing to seek explicit permission for each use not already provided for in copyright legislation. Creative Commons licences break down the conditions of use into four components that are backed up by detailed, standard legal wording. The four terms are combined in various ways to create the six CC licences: ‘attribution’ is the only term that can stand alone as a licence; it is also a component of all the other licences. the four terms of Creative Commons licensing the icon the term what it means comments users may copy, adapt, distribute, display, and perform the Attribution ‘Attribution only’ or CC-‐BY is the most flexible CC licence because licensed work -‐ and derivative works based upon it – they must name the creator (and, often, link back to the original work) all uses are permitted as long as the original creator is named Non-‐ users may copy, distribute, display, and perform the work -‐ and rd commercial derivative works based upon it -‐ for non-‐commercial purposes 3 party ‘Non-‐Commercial’ content cannot be incorporated into works only to be sold to, for instance, other educational providers if ‘Share Alike’ 3rd party content is incorporated into a work, or Share Alike users must distribute derivative/adapted works under a license otherwise adapted, that element of the new work must be released identical to that covering the original work under the same licence as the original No users may copy, distribute, display, and perform only verbatim ‘No Derivatives’ is seen as contradictory to the spirit of OER ∵ it does Derivative copies of the work; there must be no adaptation or derivative not permit users to revise and remix the content e.g. translation to Works works based upon it another language; adding elements to suit specific contexts; etc. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-‐ShareAlike 4.0 International License The four licensing terms are combined in various ways to create the 6 main CC licences: the 6 Creative Commons licences the icon the licence’s name and abbreviation the permissions the conditions Attribution to copy, communicate, adapt, modify, and build user must credit the original work CC BY upon the licensed work commercial or non-‐commercial use user must credit the original work commercial or non-‐commercial use Attribution-‐ShareAlike to copy, communicate, adapt, modify and build upon * derivative/adapted works must be licensed CC BY-‐SA the licensed work with the same terms as the original user must credit the original work Attribution-‐NoDerivs to copy and communicate the verbatim licensed commercial or non-‐commercial use CC BY-‐ND work *the work must not be altered in any way Attribution-‐NonCommercial to copy, communicate, adapt, modify, and build user must credit the original work CC BY-‐NC upon the licensed work *non-‐commercial use only user must credit the original work *non-‐commercial use only Attribution-‐NonCommercial-‐ShareAlike to copy, communicate, adapt, modify, and build *derivative/adapted works must be licensed CC BY-‐NC-‐SA upon the licensed work with the same terms as the original user must credit the original work Attribution-‐NonCommercial-‐NoDerivs to copy and communicate the verbatim licensed * non-‐commercial use only CC BY-‐NC-‐ND work *the work must not be altered in any way See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ for the licence deeds and legal codes that back up these reader friendly definitions Contact Murdoch University’s Copyright Coordinator if you have queries about using or creating Creative Commons licensed works: copyright@murdoch.edu.au This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-‐ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Authors Murdoch University
License CC-BY-SA-4.0