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Responsibilities (illustrative) of committees in AI lifecycle

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Responsibilities (illustrative) of committees in AI lifecycle



Socio-technical nature of AI, Algorithmic and Autonomous systems means that the human is
embedded in the equation, often through the use of Personal Data, equally as often impact
humans through outcome. The risk arising from AAA systems are unique/ multidisciplinary
skill sets to handle them appropriately and timely efforts and require Diverse Inputs and
Multiple Stakeholders Feedback.

To illustrate the roles of various committees , we are providing a brief guidance on the broader
roles and responsibilities of these committees along the lifecycle of AI, algorithmic or
autonomous systems.

There are five key committees (Data Management Committee, Algorithmic Risk Committee,
Ethics Committee, Childrens Data Oversight Committee and Testing & Evaluation
Committee).

This document provides an overview of illustrative responsibilities of each of these committees
through the lifecycle.


The following are guidance provided to understand the responsibility of the specific
committees and their interrelationships. These are illustrative and not exhaustive,
(especially in respect to specific audit criteria).




Data Management Committee

 Phase             Process Stage           Illustrative responsibilities
 Development Data Collection               Assess risks associated with data collection including
                                           appropriateness, relevance and representativeness. Report
                                           the risks along with recommendations to ARC as part of
                                           Data management report
 Development Data Labeling                 Assess risks associated with data labeling including data
                                           quality and information quality. Report the risks along with
                                           recommendations to ARC as part of Data management &
                                           information management report
 Development Data Cleaning                 Assess risks associated with data preprocessing . Report the
 Development Data                          risks along with recommendations to ARC as part of Data
             transformation                management & information management report
             & reduction



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Responsibilities (illustrative) of committees in AI lifecycle



 Development Training, test
             and validation
             split
 Development Model design                  Assess risks associated with the model including the data
                                           quality and info quality of model data and pipeline data.
                                           Report the risks along with recommendations to ARC as
                                           part of Data management & information management
                                           report
 Development Model testing                 Assess risks associated with the model including the data
             and validation                quality and info quality of model data and pipeline data.
                                           Report the risks along with recommendations to ARC as
                                           part of Data management & information management
                                           report
 Deployment        Human in the       Assess risks associated with the adequacy and
                   loop / on the loop appropriateness of data and its related processing provided
                                      to the HTL for action including the issues associated with
                                      risk of cognitive bias contributed by the outcome data
                                      representation to the HTL. Report the risks along with
                                      recommendations to ARC as part of Data management &
                                      information management report




Algorithmic Risk Committee


  Phase                    Process Stage             Illustrative responsibilities
  Design                   Scope-Nature-Con Appropriateness of the design and approving
                           cept-Purpose     processing of personal data. No reports at this
                           design           stage. Feedback provided to business/ data science
                                            teams as appropriate.
  Design                   Necessity &               Review and approve the reports. No reports at this
                           Proportionality           stage
  Development              Data Collection           Assess risks associated with privacy and bias with
                                                     DI&MSF, mitigate risks, ensure that residual risks
                                                     are within risk tolerance. Include inputs as part of
                                                     the Data transparency report. Report the risks,
                                                     treatment and residual risk management as part of

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Responsibilities (illustrative) of committees in AI lifecycle



                                                     ARA.
  Development              Data Labeling
  Development              Data Cleaning
  Development              Data               Assess risks associated with privacy, bias, data
                           transformation & governance, data & information quality with
                           reduction          DI&MSF, mitigate risks, ensure that residual risks
  Development              Training, test and are within risk tolerance. Include inputs as part of
                           validation split   Data transparency report. Report the risks,
                                              treatment and residual risk management as part of
  Development              Model design       ARA. Consider reports including ERA, TEC
  Development              Model testing and At-risk, Data Management and Info management
                           validation         and CDOC recommendations in this regard

  Development              Model tuning
  Deployment               Model deployment
  Deployment               Model integration Assess risks associated with data and information
                           / interface       quality during integration, interface connectivity.
                                             Report all risks as part of the Deployment Release
                                             Report. Consider reports including ERA, TEC
                                             At-risk, Data Management and Info management
                                             and CDOC report in this regard
  Deployment               Human in the              Assess risks, mitigate risks, ensure that residual
                           loop / on the loop        risks are within risk tolerance. Include inputs as
                                                     part of the Data Transparency Report. Report the
                                                     risks, treatment and residual risk management as
                                                     part of ARA. Consider reports including ERA, TEC
                                                     At-risk, Data Management and Info management
                                                     and CDOC report in this regard

  Deployment               Model health,
                           fitness &
                           monitoring
  Deployment               Post market        Assess risks (including potential harms, adverse
                           insights/ feedback events, emergent risks), mitigate risks, ensure that
                                              residual risks are within risk tolerance. Consider
                                              inputs from AIRS, Blackbox and other insights
                                              from TEC.



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Responsibilities (illustrative) of committees in AI lifecycle



  Decommissioning          Model                     Assess risks associated with data sharing consent,
                           decommissioning           unplanned data loss, disaster recovery and BCP.
                                                     Provide and implement appropriate related risk
                                                     controls. Maintain / update in AAA inventory list.



Testing & Evaluation Committee


 Phase                     Process Stage             Illustrative responsibilities

 Development               Data Labeling             Assess risks associated with data quality
                                                     (specifically data labeling) and information quality
                                                     including the risks arising from the associated
                                                     processes or systems used for the said purpose.
                                                     Report the risks, treatment and residual risks as
                                                     part of TEC At-Risk report
 Development               Data Cleaning             Assess risks associated with data quality
 Development               Data                      (specifically data pre-processing) and information
                           transformation &          quality including the risks arising from the
                           reduction                 associated processes or systems used for the said
                                                     purpose. Report the risks, treatment and residual
 Development               Training, test and        risks as part of TEC At-Risk report
                           validation split

 Development               Model design              Assess risks associated with safety, security,
                                                     accountability, governance and accessibility in the
                                                     model design stage with DI&MSF. Report the risks,
                                                     treatments and residual risks as part of TEC
                                                     AT-Risk Report
 Development               Model testing and         Assess risks associated with bias, safety, security,
                           validation                accountability, governance, transparency,
                                                     explainability and accessibility in the model testing
                                                     and validity stage with DI&MSF. Report the risks,
                                                     treatments and residual risks as part of TEC
                                                     AT-Risk Report
 Development               Model tuning              Assess risks associated with bias, diversity,
                                                     accountability, explainability. Report the risks,
                                                     treatment, residual risks as part of TEC AT-risk
                                                     report.

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Responsibilities (illustrative) of committees in AI lifecycle



 Deployment                Model deployment Assess risks associated with model interpretability
                                            & drift as part of governance and explainability.
                                            Report the risks, treatment, residual risks as part
                                            of TEC At-Risk report
 Deployment                Model integration / Assess risks associated with model integration,
                           interface           interfaces in terms of privacy, cybersecurity,
                                               transparency, accountability, accuracy, auditability,
                                               integrity. Report these risks, treatments, and
                                               residual risks as part of TEC-AT - Risk Report.
 Deployment                Human in the loop Assess risks associated with HTL including
                           / on the loop     effectiveness of HTL as part of Governance with
                                             DI&MSF. Report the risks, treatments and residual
                                             risks as part of TEC AT-Risk Report. Also include
                                             the process and mitigatable risks or residual risks
                                             as part of the HTL integration report.
 Deployment                Model health,             Assess risks associated with bias, safety, security,
                           fitness &                 accountability, governance, transparency,
                           monitoring                explainability and accessibility in the model
                                                     monitoring stage with DI&MSF (including inputs
                                                     from AIRS, Stress testing, edge case testing etc).
                                                     Report the risks, treatments and residual risks as
                                                     part of TEC AT-Risk Report. Include guidance as
                                                     part of interpretability report
 Deployment                Post market               Assess risks associated with the model based on
                           insights/ feedback        inputs from AIRS. Report the risks, treatments and
                                                     residual risks as part of TEC AT-Risk Report.
                                                     Contribute with insights and mitigatable risks or
                                                     residual risks as part of a Post deployment model
                                                     management report prepared by ARC.
 Decommissioning           Model                     Assess risks associated with AAA , its integration
                           decommissioning           and interface loss/ absence. Assess risks related to
                                                     partial/ full data unavailability to other systems/
                                                     operations. Appropriate risk mitigation controls
                                                     will be communicated to ARC as part of the
                                                     Decommissioning Report.



Ethics Committee


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Responsibilities (illustrative) of committees in AI lifecycle



 Phase                   Process Stage              Illustrative responsibilities

 Design                  Scope-Nature-Conc Appropriateness and inclusion of ethics in design.
                         ept-Purpose design No reports at this stage. Feedback provided to
                                            business/ data science teams as appropriate

 Development             Data Collection            Assess ethical issues in the data including bias and
                                                    ethical use of the data. Recommend mitigations/
                                                    suggestions to the ethical risks to ARC as part of
                                                    ERA.
 Development             Data Labeling              Assess ethical issues in the data including bias,
                                                    representativeness and compliance with other
 Development             Data Cleaning
                                                    aspects covered under Code of Data Ethics.
 Development             Data                       Recommend mitigations/ suggestions to the ethical
                         transformation &           risks to ARC as part of ERA.
                         reduction
 Development             Training, test and
                         validation split

 Development             Model design      Assess ethical issues associated with the model
                                           including accessibility and human agency (HTL &
 Development             Model testing and
                                           overseer) and other relevant aspects covered as
                         validation
                                           part of Code of Data Ethics. Recommend
 Development             Model tuning      mitigations/ suggestions to the ethical risks to the
 Deployment              Model deployment ARC as part of ERA
 Deployment              Model integration / Assess the ethical issues of nudging,
                         interface           appropriateness of data use in the context of
                                             accountability and governance and highlight these
                                             risks along with mitigations/ suggestions to ARC as
                                             part of ERA
 Deployment              Human in the loop Assess adequacy and appropriateness of HTL in
                         / on the loop     the process and highlight ethical issues along with
                                           recommended mitigations/ suggestions to ARC as
                                           part of ERA
 Deployment              Model health,              Assess risks associated with ethics based on
                         fitness &                  mitigatable risks or residual risks identified during
                         monitoring                 the KRI monitoring. Ethics risks along with
                                                    recommendations/ suggestions are reported to ARC
                                                    as part of ERA.

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Responsibilities (illustrative) of committees in AI lifecycle



 Deployment              Post market                Accumulate and report risks reported as part of the
                         insights/ feedback         post market insights . ERC will assess related
                                                    ethical risks and propose appropriate risk
                                                    mitigation controls into AAA system where
                                                    applicable to ARC.
 Decommissioning Model                              Assess risks associated with data transparency,
                 decommissioning                    unplanned data subject loss, disaster recovery and
                                                    BCP with respect to subjects. Provide and
                                                    implement appropriate related risk controls to
                                                    ARC. Maintain / update in AAA inventory list.

Children’s Data Oversight Committee


  Phase                  Process Stage              CDOC

  Design                 Scope-Nature-Conc Appropriateness of considerations for children in the
                         ept-Purpose design design. No reports at this stage. Feedback provided
                                            to business/ data science teams as appropriate
  Development            Data Collection            Assess issues in the children's data including age
                                                    appropriateness, ethical use of the data and other
                                                    childrens data collection issues (eg. geolocation).
                                                    Highlight risks along with recommendations to ARA
                                                    and EC as appropriate in form of CDOC report.
  Development            Data Labeling              Assess issues in the children's data including age
  Development            Data Cleaning              appropriateness, ethical use of the data and other
                                                    childrens data collection issues (eg. geolocation).
  Development            Data                       Highlight risks along with recommendations to ARA
                         transformation &           and EC as appropriate in form of CDOC report.
                         reduction
  Development            Training, test and
                         validation split

  Development            Model design               Assess risks associated with processing of childrens
                                                    data (aligned with age appropriate design
  Development            Model testing and
                                                    guidelines). Highlight risks along with
                         validation
                                                    recommendations to ARA and EC as appropriate in
  Development            Model tuning               form of CDOC report
  Deployment             Model deployment

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Responsibilities (illustrative) of committees in AI lifecycle



  Deployment             Human in the loop Assess risks associated with parental controls and
                         / on the loop     oversight as relevant for children. Highlight risks
                                           along with recommendations to ARA and EC as
                                           appropriate in form of CDOC report
  Deployment             Post market                Assess risks associated with processing of childrens
                         insights/ feedback         data (aligned with age appropriate design
                                                    guidelines). Consider inputs from AIRS as part of
                                                    the process as applicable. Highlight risks along with
                                                    recommendations to ARA and EC as appropriate in
                                                    form of CDOC report




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