configure.acr
—
configuration script for ACR
configure.acr is the target file to be parsed by ACR to generate
the final "configure" script for end-users.
Inside this file you must set some directives to indicate ACR what
kind of languages are planning to be used in the package, libraries to be
checked, variables to be exported, name for the package, version, vendor
information, and other stuff.
The recommended order of checks and commands is:
- check operating system
- check paths
- check required languages
- libraries/includes/modules checks, dies
- pkg-config checks: version/assignations
- final conditionals and dies
- generation of .acr files with SUBDIRS and SUBST_FILES
The configure.acr file is a word-based configuration file for
ACR.
This means that each word must be separated with space, tab or
new-lines. The ';' separator to terminate strings must be also a separated
word.
Each word is called "keyword", there are these
types:
- Miscelaneous-Keys:
- { } ;
- Command:
- ( Any active keyword )
- Conditionals
- [ IF IFEQ IFEQVAL IFAND IFOR ] [IFNOT-[EQ|EQVAL|AND|OR]
- Argument:
- ( keywords after commands or conditionals )
- Comment:
- Block comments: /* */ (( )) Line commentsr: // Note that one-word comments
has been deprecated. But you can use line comments //
- Definitions:
- ( Global or local variable assignations. '=' '+=' '?=' ) From the version
0.4, acr supports the normal variable assignation syntax format. Now you
can use things like that: VAR = VALUE ;
- "=" resets the value of the target variable.
- "+=" appends the value to the target variable.
- "?=" checks if the target variable is yet defined, and does
not overwrites its content.
- "<-" the target value gets the content of the variable
defined in the text content.
- Substitutions:
- You can use SUBDIRS to define a list of directories to find Makefile.acr
files to generate Makefile peers. You can also use this for files instead
of directories by giving a name, it'll parse the 'filename.acr' to
generate the 'filename' file.
You can use ##MARK## to define a range of code to show or hide
depending on the value of the MARK variable (0 or 1). (This is available
from acr 0.5)
- Comments:
-
You can add comments to your configure.acr files by using:
// comment \\ or ## comment ##
Note that you can create multi-line comments using these tags,
because everything in this file is word-based.
You are allowed to use one-word-comments, it's simple. Just prefix
the desired word with a hash '#' sign. for example: #FOO PKGNAME FOO
Some keyword commands can be suffixed by '!'. This tells ACR to
stop execution of the configure script when the condition fails, instead of
adding one DIE for each check at the end of script.
For more information read acr(1) about the use of the '-d'
flag.
- PKGNAME <pkgname>
- Sets the target package name to be used.
- VERSION <version>
- Sets the version number for the target package.
- CONTACT <name> ; <email>
- Sets the name of the developer and the contact mail to be used. This will
export CONTANT_NAME and CONTACT_MAIL variables.
This directives are used internally by ACR to work in a different
way.
- USE_BACKUP
- This command has been deprecated for design purposes (good programmers
doesn't need to use this command) in acr 0.5, and will no longer exist in
0.6.
The backup command allows you to ensure that no files will be
lost by calling the ./configure script or make clean. This option
interacts with SUBST_FILES and Makefile generation with -m. Read
doc/backup for more info.
- EXPORT_DEFINED|ED
- Tells ACR to only export defined variables. This causes OUTPUT_H to export
only the variables with value != "" and != "0". And
OUTPUT_SH to export the != "" variables.
- INCLUDE <module-name>
- Includes an external acr file from ${datadir}/acr/modules/ or in the
current directory. called 'module-name.acr'. No nested includes
allowed.
- NOP
- No Operation Keyword. This keyword is only for debugging purposes and it's
used internally by ACR. This command does nothing.
All language keywords exports a HAVE_LANG_xxx variable with value
0 or 1. You can append '!' to the language keyword to specify that the
target language is required, and script must die when the desired language
is not supported on the target machine.
- LANG_C[!]
- ACR will look for a C compiler and sets CC, depends for implicit
LANG_CPP.
- LANG_CC[!] LANG_CXX[!]
- Adds C++ support and sets CXX environ.
- LANG_BASH[!]
- Tell acr to look for a bash on the target system.
- LANG_TCL[!]
- Looks for tcl version and libraries. Exports TCL_VERSION, TCL_CFLAGS and
TCL_LDFLAGS to the environment. This will also adds the --with-tcl-basedir
to allow end-user to set the basedir for the TCL installation.
- LANG_PERL[!]
- Looks for perl installed on current system
- LANG_JAVA[!]
- Looks for javac in the current system. Exports JAVAC environ and adds
--with-jikes and --with-kjc flags.
- LANG_VALA[!]
- Looks for valac in PATH. Exports VALAC environ and adds --with-valac
- LANG_PYTHON[!]
- Finds a python executable on the current system. Exports PYTHON and
HAVE_LANG_PYTHON.
- LANG_RUBY[!]
- Finds a ruby executable on the current system. Exports RUBY,
HAVE_LANG_RUBY and RUBY_VERSION.
- USE_DL
- Sets LIBS_DL to -ldl or "" depending on the target system.
- USE_LIBTOOL
- Checks for the libtool command and exports LIBTOOL_CC, LIBTOOL_CXX and
some useful commands for your makefiles: LIBTOOL_SHARED, LIBTOOL_STATIC
and LIBTOOL_INSTALL.
- USE_ICONV
- Sets LIBS_ICONV to -liconv or "" depending if iconv functions
are implemented into the LibC or not.
- USE_PTHREAD
- Checks for pthread on the current system and sets PTHREAD_LIBS to the
proper value.
- USE_PERL_THREADS
- Checks if the target system have perl build with threads support.
- USE_X11
- Adds --with-x11base and --without-x flags and sets X11BASE to the proper
value.
- USE_TK
- Add --with-tk-libdir flag and sets TK_CFLAGS, TK_VERSION
- USE_GMAKE
- Looks for a GNU make tool installed on the target system and sets MAKE
properly.
- USE_JNI
- Uses JAVA_HOME to check and define the JCFLAGS for building java native
interface programs.
- REQUIRE_ACR_VERSION version
- Checks if acr version is greater or equal than the given version.
- CHECK varname <<EOF <..src..> <<EOF
- Executes the <..code..> delimited by the <eof> keyword and
marks varname as the target variable to be defined by the script. (see
examples/check.acr fmi)
- CHECK_EXEC varname program ;
- Execute program and set varname = !!!$?
- CHECK_PROGRAM,CHKPRG[!] varname program
- Finds the program in ${PATH} and sets variable environment to the properly
path. Since 0.5 CHKPRG exports HAVE_varname variable and checks first if
VARNAME is a valid executable file.
- CHECK_INCLUDE,CHKINC[!] include.h[+include2.h[+include3.h]]
- Checks if 'include.h' is found in the current system. Requires LANG_C and
sets HAVE_include_H environment to 0 or 1 (for example: HAVE_STDIO_H)
- CHECK_FUNCTION,CHKFNC[!] libname function
- Checks if the desired function exists in libname and sets HAVE_FUNCTION to
0 or 1 (for example: HAVE_PRINTF)
- CHECK_DECLARATION,CHKDECL[!] include constant
- Checks if the given constant is defined in the specified include file
- CHECK_LIBRARY,CHKLIB[!] libname
- Checks if the desired library exists on the system and sets
HAVE_LIB_libname to 0 or 1 (for example: HAVE_LIB_SDL)
- ENDIAN|CHECK_ENDIAN
- Checks for the host endianness to be big or little. It'll export
BYTEORDER=1234 on little endian hosts or 4321 for big endian ones. Also
exports LIL_ENDIAN and BIG_ENDIAN with 0 xor 1 values.
- SIZEOF var ;
- Checks for the size of the desired variable and saves it into the variable
SIZEOF_VARNAME. Requires LANG_C.
- CHECK_PERL_MODULE[!],CHK_PM[!] perl_module
- Checks if the target system have installed the selected perl module. and
sets HAVE_PM_xxx to 0 or 1 (for example: HAVE_PM_NETDNS)
- CHECK_PYTHON_MODULE[!],CHK_PY[!] python_module
- Checks if the system have installed the desired python module and sets
HAVE_PY_xxx to 0 or 1.
- CHECK_RUBY_EXTENSION[!],CHK_RU[] ruby_extension
- Checks if the system have installed the desired ruby extension and sets
HAVE_RU_xxx to 0 or 1.
- CHECK_CLASSPATH[!],CHK_CP[!] java_package_name
- Checks if CLASSPATH contains the desired package (for example
org.gnu.gtk). Exports the HAVE_CLASSPATH_(java-pkg-name) to 0 or 1.
- CHKUSR[!] username
-
- CHKGRP[!] group
- Checks the existence of the target user or group on the system.
Sets are processed at the beginning of the configure script.
- = varname value ;
- Sets the value of varname to value.
- += varname value ;
- Appends the content of varname with value.
- ?= varname value ;
- If the content of varname is empty then assign the value to it.
- EXEC variable command to execute ;
- Sets variable to the output (stdout) of the desired command to be
executed.
- CHECK_VERSION,CHKVER[!] pkgname version
- Checks if pkgname (software package registered into pkg-config database)
is <= version. And crashes execution if it fails. It exports the
HAVE_(pkgname)_VERSION_(version) variable to 0 or 1.
- PKGCFG,PKGCONFIG[+] cflags_var ldflags_var pkg-config-name
- Use pkg-config to get the CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. If the '+' character is at
the end of the command then ACR will concatenate the value of cflags_var
and ldflags_var instead of overwrite the old value. This keyword exports
also a variable called HAVE_PKGFG_{pkg-config-name|filtered} with 0 or 1
values.
- VALAPKG[!] pkgname
- Checks if a Vala package is available for VALAC
All conditionals require an 'op'(operation) argument that defines
how to set the setvarname. Valid operations are: '=' '+=' '?='.
You can also nest conditionals inside other conditionals using the
'{' '}' keywords. That allows you to concatenate a group of conditionals and
definitions inside it. The nested conditionals support is available from acr
0.4.
- IF|IFNOT varname { ..code.. }
- If the value of varname is equal to '1'(IF) or '0'(IFNOT) then ACR will
set the 'setvarname' to the 'value'.
- IFNULL|IFNOTNULL varname { ..code.. }
- If the value of varname is equal to null (IFNULL) or not (IFNOTNULL)' then
ACR will set the 'setvarname' to the 'value'.
- IFEQ|IFNOTEQ varname value; { ..code.. }
- If the content of varname is equal(IFEQ) or different(IFNOTEQ) to value
then setvarname to the value setvalue.
- IFEQVAL|IFNOTEQVAL varname varname2 { ..code.. }
- DEPRECATED: This keyword has been deprecated in 0.5 and will disappear in
0.6. Use IFEQ FOO $FOO ; instead. If the content of varname is equal(IFEQ)
or different(IFNOTEQ) to the content of varname2 and finally sets
setvarname to the value setvalue.
- IFAND|IFNOTAND var1 var2 { ..code.. }
- If var1 and var2 are equal to 1(IFAND) or 0(IFNOTAND) then setvar to
setvalue.
- IFAND|IFNOTAND var1 var2 { ..code.. }
- If var1 and var2 are equal to 1(IFAND) or 0(IFNOTAND) then setvar to
setvalue.
- IFOR|IFNOTOR var1 var2 { ..code.. }
- If var1 and var2 are equal to 1(IFAND) or 0(IFNOTAND) then setvar to
setvalue.
- ECHO string ;
- Prints a string to stderr.
- DIEIF|DIE variable die_message ;
-
- DIEIFNOT|DIENOT variable die_message ;
-
- DIENOW die_message ;
- If the value of variable is equal to 1(DIE) or 0(DIENOT) then stop
processing the ./configure script and shows the die message. Short keyword
names (DIE, DIENOT) are going to be deprecated.
- ARG_IGNORE flagname
- Ignore specific configure arg (do nothing)
- ARG_[WITH|WITHOUT|ENABLE|DISABLE] varname[=value] flagname
description ;
- Adds a with/without/enable/disable flag to the final configure script. For
example:
ARG_WITH MPLAYER=/usr/bin/mplayer mplayer Sets path for the
mplayer ;
If no =value given, ARG_* will act as a boolean variable (0
for WITH and ENABLE, and 1 for WITHOUT and DISABLE). If the =value is
given ACR will allow the user to construct flags like
--with-foo=bar.
The 'value' argument must be:
- "" (empty) : if you want to create a true/false flag (ex:
--without-x, --enable-ssl)
- "=" : if you want that the user adds his own value. (ex:
--with-x11base=/usr/pkg/XFree86/ )
- "something" : if you want to set the value to
"something" when the flag is passed. (ex: --with-kjc ->
sets JAVAC to kjc)
- OUTPUT_H file1 file2 ;
- Generates the file1 file2 with C-like syntax defining all exported
variables with #defines.
- OUTPUT_SH file1 file2 ;
- Generates the selected files like OUTPUT_H does but using a shellscript
syntax.
- SUBST|SUBST_FILES file1 file2 ;
- Replaces all @ENVWORDS@ with the exported variable proper value. Before
doing the changes ACR copies the original file to file.orig. Remember to
mv file.orig file on make clean target. This option is not recommended to
use, because the problem you may experience by using acr+vcs systems. I
recommend you to use SUBDIRS instead. (acr>=0.4)
- SUBDIRS dir1 dir2 file1 file2 ;
- Finds Makefile.acr files in requested directories to generate the proper
Makefile. acr>=0.4 allows to use SUBDIRS against files or directories,
without difference. It's backward compatible. If the target name is a
directory then acr will look for 'Makefile.acr', if not, it will get the
filename.acr and will generate a new file keeping the name, but chopping
the end '.acr'. You can also use the '%' keyword to match all Makefile.acr
files under the current directory. This could be useful in case of changes
on the directory structure of your project.
- SUBCONF dir1 dir2 ;
- Calls recursively other ./configure scripts found in dir1, dir2 passing
the root ./configure flag arguments.
- REPORT var1 var2 ;
- Shows the varname and varvalue of the desired variables at the end of the
final ./configure script. (useful for debugging)
- Simple example:
-
PKGNAME helloworld
CONTACT my real name ; my@email.com
VERSION 1.0
LANG_C!
SUBDIRS . src ;
- Some more checks
-
PKGNAME gtkapp
VERSION 1.0
LANG_C!
PKGCFG+ CFLAGS LDFLAGS gtk+-2.0
SUBDIRS . src ;
REPORT HAVE_PKGCFG_GTK_2_0 CFLAGS LDFLAGS ;
pancake <pancake@nopcode.org>
http://nopcode.org/wk.php/Acr