DOKK / manpages / debian 10 / calibre / calibredb.1.ro
CALIBREDB(1) calibre CALIBREDB(1)

calibredb - calibredb

calibredb command [options] [arguments]


calibredb is the command line interface to the calibre database. It has several sub-commands, documented below.

calibredb can be used to manipulate either a calibre database specified by path or a calibre Content server running either on the local machine or over the internet. You can start a calibre Content server using either the calibre-server program or in the main calibre program click Connect/share  →  Start Content server. Since calibredb can make changes to your calibre libraries, you must setup authentication on the server first. There are two ways to do that:

  • If you plan to connect only to a server running on the same computer, you can simply use the --enable-local-write option of the content server, to allow any program, including calibredb, running on the local computer to make changes to your calibre data. When running the server from the main calibre program, this option is in Preferences → Sharing over the net → Advanced.
  • If you want to enable access over the internet, then you should setup user accounts on the server and use the --username and --password options to calibredb to give it access. You can setup user authentication for calibre-server by using the --enable-auth option and using --manage-users to create the user accounts. If you are running the server from the main calibre program, use Preferences → Sharing over the net → Require username/password.



To connect to a running Content server, pass the URL of the server to the --with-library option, see the documentation of that option for details and examples.

  • GLOBAL OPTIONS
  • list
  • add
ADDING FROM DIRECTORIES

  • remove
  • add_format
  • remove_format
  • show_metadata
  • set_metadata
  • export
  • catalog
EPUB OPTIONS

  • saved_searches
  • add_custom_column
  • custom_columns
  • remove_custom_column
  • set_custom
  • restore_database
  • check_library
  • list_categories
  • backup_metadata
  • clone
  • embed_metadata
  • search

show this help message and exit

Path to the calibre library. Default is to use the path stored in the settings. You can also connect to a calibre Content server to perform actions on remote libraries. To do so use a URL of the form: http://hostname:port/#library_id for example, http://localhost:8080/#mylibrary. library_id is the library id of the library you want to connect to on the Content server. You can use the special library_id value of - to get a list of library ids available on the server. For details on how to setup access via a Content server, see https://manual.calibre-ebook.com/generated/en/calibredb.html.

Password for connecting to a calibre Content server. To read the password from standard input, use the special value: <stdin>. To read the password from a file, use: <f:/path/to/file> (i.e. <f: followed by the full path to the file and a trailing >). The angle brackets in the above are required, remember to escape them or use quotes for your shell.

Username for connecting to a calibre Content server

show program's version number and exit

calibredb list [options]


Listează cărţile disponibile din baza de date calibre.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Sortează rezultatele ascendent

The fields to display when listing books in the database. Should be a comma separated list of fields. Available fields: author_sort, authors, comments, cover, formats, identifiers, isbn, languages, last_modified, pubdate, publisher, rating, series, series_index, size, tags, timestamp, title, uuid Default: title,authors. The special field "all" can be used to select all fields. In addition to the builtin fields above, custom fields are also available as *field_name, for example, for a custom field #rating, use the name: *rating

Generate output in JSON format, which is more suitable for machine parsing. Causes the line width and separator options to be ignored.

The maximum number of results to display. Default: all

Lăţimea maximă a unui rând la ieşire. În mod implicit se detectează automat mărimea ecranului.

Prefixul pentru toate căile. Calea absolută spre directorul bibliotecii este selectată în mod implicit.

Filtrează rezultatele după textul căutat. Pentru formatul căutării, verificaţi documentaţia aferentă căutărilor în Manualul de Utilizare. În mod implicit nu se fac filtrări.

Şirul folosit pentru separarea câmpurilor. Caracterul implicit este spaţiul.

The field by which to sort the results. Available fields: author_sort, authors, comments, cover, formats, identifiers, isbn, languages, last_modified, pubdate, publisher, rating, series, series_index, size, tags, timestamp, title, uuid Default: id

calibredb add [options] fişier1 fişier2 fişier3 ...


Adaugă fişierele specificate ca şi cărţi în baza de date. De asemenea se pot specifica şi directoare; vedeţi opţiunile corespondente de mai jos.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Set the authors of the added book(s)

Path to the cover to use for the added book

Adaugă cărţi la baza de date chiar dacă ele există deja. Comparaţia este făcută pe baza titlurilor cărţilor.

Adaugă o carte goală (o carte fără formate)

Set the identifiers for this book, for e.g. -I asin:XXX -I isbn:YYY

Set the ISBN of the added book(s)

A comma separated list of languages (best to use ISO639 language codes, though some language names may also be recognized)

Set the series of the added book(s)

Set the series number of the added book(s)

Set the tags of the added book(s)

Set the title of the added book(s)

Options to control the adding of books from directories. By default only files that have extensions of known e-book file types are added.

A filename (glob) pattern, files matching this pattern will be added when scanning directories for files, even if they are not of a known e-book file type. Can be specified multiple times for multiple patterns.

A filename (glob) pattern, files matching this pattern will be ignored when scanning directories for files. Can be specified multiple times for multiple patterns. For e.g.: *.pdf will ignore all pdf files

Presupună că fiecare director are a singură carte şi că toate fişierele din ea sunt formatele ei diferite de e-cărţi

Procesează recursiv directoarele

calibredb remove ids


Remove the books identified by ids from the database. ids should be a comma separated list of id numbers (you can get id numbers by using the search command). For example, 23,34,57-85 (when specifying a range, the last number in the range is not included).

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Do not use the recycle bin

calibredb add_format [options] id ebook_file


Add the e-book in ebook_file to the available formats for the logical book identified by id. You can get id by using the search command. If the format already exists, it is replaced, unless the do not replace option is specified.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Do not replace the format if it already exists

calibredb remove_format [options] id fmt


Remove the format fmt from the logical book identified by id. You can get id by using the search command. fmt should be a file extension like LRF or TXT or EPUB. If the logical book does not have fmt available, do nothing.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

calibredb show_metadata [options] id


Show the metadata stored in the calibre database for the book identified by id. id is an id number from the search command.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Tipăreşte metadatele în forma OPF (XML)

calibredb set_metadata [options] id [/path/to/metadata.opf]


Set the metadata stored in the calibre database for the book identified by id from the OPF file metadata.opf. id is an id number from the search command. You can get a quick feel for the OPF format by using the --as-opf switch to the show_metadata command. You can also set the metadata of individual fields with the --field option. If you use the --field option, there is no need to specify an OPF file.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

The field to set. Format is field_name:value, for example: --field tags:tag1,tag2. Use --list-fields to get a list of all field names. You can specify this option multiple times to set multiple fields. Note: For languages you must use the ISO639 language codes (e.g. en for English, fr for French and so on). For identifiers, the syntax is --field identifiers:isbn:XXXX,doi:YYYYY. For boolean (yes/no) fields use true and false or yes and no.

List the metadata field names that can be used with the --field option

calibredb export [options] ids


Export the books specified by ids (a comma separated list) to the filesystem. The export operation saves all formats of the book, its cover and metadata (in an opf file). You can get id numbers from the search command.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Exportă toate cărţile din baza de date, ignorând lista cu IDuri.

În mod normal, calibre va converti toate caracterele non-englezeşti în echivalentele englezeşti pentru numele de fişiere. ATENŢIE: Dacă dezactivaţi această opţiune, veţi putea întâlni erori la salvare, depinzând de cât de bine sistemul de fişiere susţine tipul unicode. Specificând comutatorul, acest comportament va fi oprit.

Normally, calibre will save the cover in a separate file along with the actual e-book files. Specificând comutatorul, acest comportament va fi oprit.

În mod normal, calibre va actualiza metadatele în fişierele salvate din ceea ce este în bibliotecă. Face ca salvarea pe disc să fie mai lentă. Specificând comutatorul, acest comportament va fi oprit.

În mod normal, calibre va scrie metadatele într-un fişier OPF separat, alături de fişierul e-carte propriu-zis. Specificând comutatorul, acest comportament va fi oprit.

Listă de formate, separate prin virgule, de salvat pentru fiecare carte. În mod implicit toate formatele sunt salvate.

Report progress

Înlocuieşte spaţiile cu liniuţă-jos ("_").

Exportă toate cărţile într-un singur director

Modelul de control pentru numele de fişier şi structura directorului a fişierelor salvate. Valoarea implicită este "{author_sort}/{title}/{title} - {authors}" care va salva cărţile într-un subdirector per autor cu numele de fişier conţinând titlul şi autorul. Opţiunile disponibile sunt: {author_sort, authors, id, isbn, languages, last_modified, pubdate, publisher, rating, series, series_index, tags, timestamp, title}

Formatul în care data va fi afişată. %d - ziua, %b - luna, %m - numărul lunii, %Y - anul. Valoare implicită este: %b, %Y

Exportă cărţile în directorul specificat. Valoarea implicită este .

Converteşte căile în caractere scrise cu litere mici.

calibredb catalog /path/to/destination.(csv|epub|mobi|xml...) [options]


Export a catalog in format specified by path/to/destination extension. Options control how entries are displayed in the generated catalog output. Note that different catalog formats support different sets of options.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Listă cu IDuri din baza de date, separate prin virgule, de catalogat. Dacă este declarată, --search este ignorată. Implicit: toate

Filtrează rezultatele după interogarea de căutare. Pentru formatul interogării, verificaţi documentaţia referitoare la căutări din Manualul de Utilizare. Implicit: fără filtrare

Afişează informaţia detaliată la ieşire. Folositor pentru depanare

Title of generated catalog used as title in metadata. Default: 'My Books' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Create cross-references in Authors section for books with multiple authors. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Save the output from different stages of the conversion pipeline to the specified directory. Useful if you are unsure at which stage of the conversion process a bug is occurring. Default: 'None' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Regex describing tags to exclude as genres. Default: '[.+]|^+$' excludes bracketed tags, e.g. '[Project Gutenberg]', and '+', the default tag for read books. Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Specifies the rules used to exclude books from the generated catalog. The model for an exclusion rule is either ('<rule name>','Tags','<comma-separated list of tags>') or ('<rule name>','<custom column>','<pattern>'). For example: (('Archived books','#status','Archived'),) will exclude a book with a value of 'Archived' in the custom column 'status'. When multiple rules are defined, all rules will be applied. Default: "(('Catalogs','Tags','Catalog'),)" Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Include 'Authors' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Include 'Descriptions' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Include 'Genres' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Include 'Recently Added' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Include 'Series' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Include 'Titles' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Source field for 'Genres' section. Default: 'Etichete' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Custom field containing note text to insert in Description header. Default: '' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

#<custom field>:[before|after]:[True|False] specifying: <custom field> Custom field containing notes to merge with Comments [before|after] Placement of notes with respect to Comments [True|False] - A horizontal rule is inserted between notes and Comments Default: '::' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Specifies the output profile. In some cases, an output profile is required to optimize the catalog for the device. For example, 'kindle' or 'kindle_dx' creates a structured Table of Contents with Sections and Articles. Default: 'None' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

--prefix-rules
Specifies the rules used to include prefixes indicating read books, wishlist items and other user-specified prefixes. The model for a prefix rule is ('<rule name>','<source field>','<pattern>','<prefix>'). When multiple rules are defined, the first matching rule will be used. Default: "(('Read books','tags','+',''),('Wishlist item','tags','Wishlist','×'))" Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Use a named preset created with the GUI catalog builder. A preset specifies all settings for building a catalog. Default: 'None' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Size hint (in inches) for book covers in catalog. Range: 1.0 - 2.0 Default: '1.0' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

Replace existing cover when generating the catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

calibredb saved_searches [options] (list|add|remove)


Manage the saved searches stored in this database. If you try to add a query with a name that already exists, it will be replaced.

Syntax for adding:

calibredb saved_searches add search_name search_expression

Syntax for removing:

calibredb saved_searches remove search_name

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

calibredb add_custom_column [options] label name datatype


Creeată o coloană personalizată. "label" este numele maşină pentru coloană. Nu trebuie să conţină spaţii sau două puncte. "name" este numele folosit de utilizator pentru coloană. "datatype" este unul dintre: bool, comments, composite, datetime, enumeration, float, int, rating, series, text

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

A dictionary of options to customize how the data in this column will be interpreted. This is a JSON string. For enumeration columns, use --display"{\ "enum_values\ ":[\ "val1\ ", \ "val2\ "]}" There are many options that can go into the display variable.The options by column type are: composite: composite_template, composite_sort, make_category,contains_html, use_decorations datetime: date_format enumeration: enum_values, enum_colors, use_decorations int, float: number_format text: is_names, use_decorations The best way to find legal combinations is to create a custom column of the appropriate type in the GUI then look at the backup OPF for a book (ensure that a new OPF has been created since the column was added). You will see the JSON for the "display" for the new column in the OPF.

Această coloană stochează date de tip etichetă (ex.: valori multiple separate prin virgule). Se aplică doar dacă tipul de date este text.

calibredb custom_columns [options]


List available custom columns. Shows column labels and ids.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Afişează detalii pentru fiecare coloană.

calibredb remove_custom_column [options] label


Remove the custom column identified by label. You can see available columns with the custom_columns command.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Nu cere confirmare

calibredb set_custom [options] column id value


Set the value of a custom column for the book identified by id. You can get a list of ids using the search command. You can get a list of custom column names using the custom_columns command.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

În cazul în care coloana stochează valori multiple, adaugă valoarea specificată la cele existente, în loc să le înlocuiască.

calibredb restore_database [options]


Restaurează baza de date din metadatele stocate în fişierele OPF din fiecare director din bibliotecă. Este folositor dacă fişierul metadata.db a fost corupt.

ATENŢIE: Această comandă restaurează complet baza de date. Toate căutările salvate, categoriile personalizate, panourile de conectare, conversiile per carte şi reţetele personalizate vor fi pierdute. Metadatele restaurate vor fi la fel de exacte precum au fost găsite în fişierele OPF.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Efectuează restaurarea. Comanda nu va rula, numai dacă această opţiune este specificată.

calibredb check_library [options]


Efectuează nişte verificări asupra sistemului de fişiere al bibliotecii. Raporturile sunt invalid_titles, extra_titles, invalid_authors, extra_authors, missing_formats, extra_formats, extra_files, missing_covers, extra_covers, failed_folders

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Ieşire în CSV

Listă de extensii de ignorat, separate prin virgule. Implicit: toate

Listă de nume de ignorat, separate prin virgule. Implicit: toate

Listă de raporturi, separate prin virgule. Implicit: toate

calibredb list_categories [options]


Produce un raport cu informaţiile categoriilor din baza de date. Informaţia este echivalentă cu ceea ce este afişat în panoul etichetelor.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Comma-separated list of category lookup names. Default: all

Ieşire în CSV

The type of CSV file to produce. Choices: excel, excel-tab

Arată numai numărul total de elemente dintr-o categorie în loc de câte elemente de fiecare fel sunt în categorie

Lăţimea maximă a unui rând la ieşire. În mod implicit se detectează automat mărimea ecranului.

calibredb backup_metadata [options]


Backup the metadata stored in the database into individual OPF files in each books directory. This normally happens automatically, but you can run this command to force re-generation of the OPF files, with the --all option.

Note that there is normally no need to do this, as the OPF files are backed up automatically, every time metadata is changed.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Normally, this command only operates on books that have out of date OPF files. This option makes it operate on all books.

calibredb clone path/to/new/library


Create a clone of the current library. This creates a new, empty library that has all the same custom columns, virtual libraries and other settings as the current library.

The cloned library will contain no books. If you want to create a full duplicate, including all books, then simply use your filesystem tools to copy the library folder.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

calibredb embed_metadata [options] book_id


Update the metadata in the actual book files stored in the calibre library from the metadata in the calibre database. Normally, metadata is updated only when exporting files from calibre, this command is useful if you want the files to be updated in place. Note that different file formats support different amounts of metadata. You can use the special value 'all' for book_id to update metadata in all books. You can also specify many book ids separated by spaces and id ranges separated by hyphens. For example: calibredb embed_metadata 1 2 10-15 23

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Only update metadata in files of the specified format. Specify it multiple times for multiple formats. By default, all formats are updated.

calibredb search [options] search expression


Search the library for the specified search term, returning a comma separated list of book ids matching the search expression. The output format is useful to feed into other commands that accept a list of ids as input.

The search expression can be anything from calibre's powerful search query language, for example: author:asimov title:robot

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

The maximum number of results to return. Default is all results.

Kovid Goyal

Kovid Goyal

februarie 01, 2019 3.39.1