muse_scipost - Prepare reduced and combined science products.
esorex muse_scipost [OPTIONS] FILE.sof
Sort input pixel tables into lists of files per exposure, merge
pixel tables from all IFUs of each exposure. Correct each exposure for
differential atmospheric refraction (unless --lambdaref is far outside the
MUSE wavelength range). Then the flux calibration is carried out, if a
response curve was given in the input; it includes a correction of telluric
absorption, if a telluric absorption correction file was given. Next, the
slice autocalibration is computed and the flux correction factors are
applied to the pixel table (if --autocalib="deepfield"). If
user-provided autocalibration is requested (--autocalib="user"),
then the autocalibration is not computed on the input exposure but the
autocalibration factors are read from the AUTOCAL_FACTORS table and applied
directly to the data. If observations were done with AO and a RAMAN_LINES
file was given, a procedure is run to clean the Raman scattering emission
lines from the data. Then the sky subtraction is carried out (unless
--skymethod="none"), either directly subtracting an input sky
continuum and an input sky emission lines (for
--skymethod="subtract-model"), or (--skymethod="model")
create a sky spectrum from the darkest fraction (--skymodel_fraction, after
ignoring the lowest --skymodel_ignore as artifacts) of the field of view,
then fitting and subtracting sky emission lines using an initial estimate of
the input sky lines; then the continuum (residuals after subtracting the sky
lines from the sky spectrum) is subtracted as well. If --save contains
"skymodel", all sky-related products are saved for each exposure.
Afterwards the data is corrected for the radial velocity of the observer
(--rvcorr), before the input (or a default) astrometric solution is applied.
Now each individual exposure is fully reduced; the pixel tables at this
stage can be saved by setting "individual" in --save. If multiple
exposures were given, they are then combined. If --save contains
"combined", this final merged pixel table is saved. Finally (if
--save contains "cube"), the data is resampled into a datacube,
using all parameters given to the recipe. The extent and orientation of the
cube is normally computed from the data itself, but this can be overridden
by passing a file with the output world coordinate system (OUTPUT_WCS), for
example a MUSE cube. This can also be used to sample the wavelength axis
logarithmically (in that file set
"CTYPE3=´AWAV-LOG´"). As a last step, the computed
cube is integrated over all filter functions given (--filter) that are also
present in the input filter list table.
- --save
<str>
- Select output product(s) to save. Can contain one or more of
"cube", "autocal", "skymodel",
"individual", "positioned", "combined", and
"stacked". If several options are given, they have to be comma-
separated. ("cube": output cube and associated images, if this
is not given, no final resampling is done at all -- "autocal":
up to two additional output products related to the slice autocalibration
-- "raman": up to four additional output products about the
Raman light distribution for AO observations -- "skymodel": up
to four additional output products about the effectively used sky that was
subtracted with the "model" method -- "individual":
fully reduced pixel table for each individual exposure --
"positioned": fully reduced and positioned pixel table for each
individual exposure, the difference to "individual" is that
here, the output pixel tables have coordinates in RA and DEC; this is only
useful, if both the relative exposure weighting and the final resampling
are to be done externally -- "combined": fully reduced and
combined pixel table for the full set of exposures, the difference to
"positioned" is that all pixel tables are combined into one,
with an added weight column; this is useful, if only the final resampling
step is to be done separately -- "stacked": an additional output
file in form of a 2D column-stacked image, i.e. x direction is
pseudo-spatial, y direction is wavelength.) (str; default:
´cube,skymodel´). The full name of this option for the
EsoRex configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.save [default =
cube,skymodel].
- --resample
<str>
- The resampling technique to use for the final output cube. (str; default:
´drizzle´). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.resample [default =
drizzle].
- --dx
<float>
- Horizontal step size for resampling (in arcsec or pixel). The following
defaults are taken when this value is set to 0.0: 0.2´´ for
WFM, 0.025´´ for NFM, 1.0 if data is in pixel units. (float;
default: 0.0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration
file is muse.muse_scipost.dx [default = 0.0].
- --dy
<float>
- Vertical step size for resampling (in arcsec or pixel). The following
defaults are taken when this value is set to 0.0: 0.2´´ for
WFM, 0.025´´ for NFM, 1.0 if data is in pixel units. (float;
default: 0.0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration
file is muse.muse_scipost.dy [default = 0.0].
- --dlambda
<float>
- Wavelength step size (in Angstrom). Natural instrument sampling is used,
if this is 0.0 (float; default: 0.0). The full name of this option for the
EsoRex configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.dlambda [default =
0.0].
- --crtype
<str>
- Type of statistics used for detection of cosmic rays during final
resampling. "iraf" uses the variance information,
"mean" uses standard (mean/stdev) statistics, "median"
uses median and the median median of the absolute median deviation. (str;
default: ´median´). The full name of this option for the
EsoRex configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.crtype [default =
median].
- --crsigma
<float>
- Sigma rejection factor to use for cosmic ray rejection during final
resampling. A zero or negative value switches cosmic ray rejection off.
(float; default: 15.0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.crsigma [default =
15.0].
- --rc
<float>
- Critical radius for the "renka" resampling method. (float;
default: 1.25). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration
file is muse.muse_scipost.rc [default = 1.25].
- --pixfrac
<str>
- Pixel down-scaling factor for the "drizzle" resampling method.
Up to three, comma-separated, floating-point values can be given. If only
one value is given, it applies to all dimensions, two values are
interpreted as spatial and spectral direction, respectively, while three
are taken as horizontal, vertical, and spectral. (str; default:
´0.8,0.8´). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.pixfrac [default =
0.8,0.8].
- --ld
<int>
- Number of adjacent pixels to take into account during resampling in all
three directions (loop distance); this affects all resampling methods
except "nearest". (int; default: 1). The full name of this
option for the EsoRex configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.ld
[default = 1].
- --format
<str>
- Type of output file format, "Cube" is a standard FITS cube with
NAXIS=3 and multiple extensions (for data and variance). The extended
"x" formats include the reconstructed image(s) in FITS image
extensions within the same file. "sdpCube" does some extra
calculations to create FITS keywords for the ESO Science Data Products.
(str; default: ´Cube´). The full name of this option for the
EsoRex configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.format [default =
Cube].
- --weight
<str>
- Type of weighting scheme to use when combining multiple exposures.
"exptime" just uses the exposure time to weight the exposures,
"fwhm" uses the best available seeing information from the
headers as well, "none" preserves an existing weight column in
the input pixel tables without changes. (str; default:
´exptime´). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.weight [default =
exptime].
- --filter
<str>
- The filter name(s) to be used for the output field-of-view image. Each
name has to correspond to an EXTNAME in an extension of the FILTER_LIST
file. If an unsupported filter name is given, creation of the respective
image is omitted. If multiple filter names are given, they have to be
comma separated. (str; default: ´white´). The full name of
this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
muse.muse_scipost.filter [default = white].
- --autocalib
<str>
- The type of autocalibration to use. "none" switches it off,
"deepfield" uses the revised MPDAF method that can be used for
the reduction of mostly empty "Deep Fields", "user"
searches for a user- provided table with autocalibration factors. (str;
default: ´none´). The full name of this option for the
EsoRex configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.autocalib [default =
none].
- --raman_width
<float>
- Wavelength range around Raman lines [Angstrom]. (float; default: 20.0).
The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
muse.muse_scipost.raman_width [default = 20.0].
- --skymethod
<str>
- The method used to subtract the sky background (spectrum). Option
"model" should work in all kinds of science fields: it uses a
global sky spectrum model with a local LSF. "model" uses fluxes
indicated in the SKY_LINES file as starting estimates, but re-fits them on
the global sky spectrum created from the science exposure. If
SKY_CONTINUUM is given, it is directly subtracted, otherwise it is created
from the sky region of the science exposure. Option "subtract-
model" uses the input SKY_LINES and SKY_CONTINUUM, subtracting them
directly without re-fitting the fluxes, but still makes use of the local
LSF, hence LSF_PROFILE is required. The inputs LSF_PROFILE and SKY_LINES
are necessary for these two model-based methods; SKY_CONTINUUM is required
for "subtract-model" and optional for "model";
SKY_MASK is optional for "model". Finally, option
"simple" creates a sky spectrum from the science data, and
directly subtracts it, without taking the LSF into account (LSF_PROFILE
and input SKY files are ignored). It works on data that was not flux
calibrated. (str; default: ´model´). The full name of this
option for the EsoRex configuration file is
muse.muse_scipost.skymethod [default = model].
- --lambdamin
<float>
- Cut off the data below this wavelength after loading the pixel table(s).
(float; default: 4000.0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.lambdamin [default =
4000.0].
- --lambdamax
<float>
- Cut off the data above this wavelength after loading the pixel table(s).
(float; default: 10000.0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.lambdamax [default =
10000.0].
- --lambdaref
<float>
- Reference wavelength used for correction of differential atmospheric
refraction. The R-band (peak wavelength ~7000 Angstrom) that is usually
used for guiding, is close to the central wavelength of MUSE, so a value
of 7000.0 Angstrom should be used if nothing else is known. A value less
than zero switches DAR correction off. (float; default: 7000.0). The full
name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
muse.muse_scipost.lambdaref [default = 7000.0].
- --darcheck
<str>
- Carry out a check of the theoretical DAR correction using source
centroiding. If "correct" it will also apply an empirical
correction. (str; default: ´none´). The full name of this
option for the EsoRex configuration file is
muse.muse_scipost.darcheck [default = none].
- --skymodel_fraction
<float>
- Fraction of the image (without the ignored part) to be considered as sky.
If an input sky mask is provided, the fraction is applied to the regions
within the mask. If the whole sky mask should be used, set this parameter
to 1. (float; default: 0.1). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.skymodel_fraction [default
= 0.1].
- --skymodel_ignore
<float>
- Fraction of the image to be ignored. If an input sky mask is provided, the
fraction is applied to the regions within the mask. If the whole sky mask
should be used, set this parameter to 0. (float; default: 0.05). The full
name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
muse.muse_scipost.skymodel_ignore [default = 0.05].
- --skymodel_sampling
<float>
- Spectral sampling of the sky spectrum [Angstrom]. (float; default:
0.3125). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
muse.muse_scipost.skymodel_sampling [default = 0.3125].
- --skymodel_csampling
<float>
- Spectral sampling of the continuum spectrum [Angstrom]. (float; default:
0.3125). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
muse.muse_scipost.skymodel_csampling [default =
0.3125].
- --sky_crsigma
<str>
- Sigma level clipping for cube-based and spectrum-based CR rejection when
creating the sky spectrum. This has to be a string of two comma- separated
floating-point numbers. The first value gives the sigma- level rejection
for cube-based CR rejection (using "median"), the second value
the sigma-level for spectrum-based CR cleaning. Both can be switched off,
by passing zero or a negative value. (str; default:
´15.,15.´). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is muse.muse_scipost.sky_crsigma [default =
15.,15.].
- --rvcorr
<str>
- Correct the radial velocity of the telescope with reference to either the
barycenter of the Solar System (bary), the center of the Sun (helio), or
to the center of the Earth (geo). (str; default: ´bary´).
The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
muse.muse_scipost.rvcorr [default = bary].
- --astrometry
<bool>
- If false, skip any astrometric calibration, even if one was passed in the
input set of files. This causes creation of an output cube with a linear
WCS and may result in errors. If you want to use a sensible default, leave
this true but do not pass an ASTROMETRY_WCS. (bool; default: True). The
full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
muse.muse_scipost.astrometry [default = True].
Note that it is possible to create a configuration file containing
these options, along with suitable default values. Please refer to the
details provided by the 'esorex --help' command.
The full documentation for the muse pipeline can be downloaded as
a PDF file using the following URL:
- ftp://ftp.eso.org/pub/dfs/pipelines/muse/muse-pipeline-cookbook-2.6.0.pdf
An overview over the existing ESO pipelines can be found on the
web page https://www.eso.org/sci/software/pipelines/.
Basic documentation about the EsoRex program can be found at the
esorex (1) man page.
It is possible to call the pipelines from python using the
python-cpl package. See
https://packages.python.org/python-cpl/index.html for further
information.
The other recipes of the muse pipeline are muse_ampl(7),
muse_astrometry(7), muse_bias(7), muse_create_sky(7),
muse_dark(7), muse_exp_align(7), muse_exp_combine(7),
muse_flat(7), muse_geometry(7), muse_illum(7),
muse_lingain(7), muse_lsf(7), muse_qi_mask(7),
muse_scibasic(7), muse_scipost_apply_astrometry(7),
muse_scipost_calibrate_flux(7),
muse_scipost_combine_pixtables(7),
muse_scipost_correct_dar(7), muse_scipost_correct_rv(7),
muse_scipost_make_cube(7), muse_scipost_raman(7),
muse_scipost_subtract_sky(7),
muse_scipost_subtract_sky_simple(7), muse_standard(7),
muse_twilight(7), muse_wavecal(7)
Peter Weilbacher <usd-help@eso.org>
Please report any problems to usd-help@eso.org. Alternatively, you
may send a report to the ESO User Support Department
<usd-help@eso.org>.
This file is part of the MUSE Instrument Pipeline Copyright (C)
2005, 2018 European Southern Observatory
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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