rdma_get_cm_event - Retrieves the next pending communication
event.
#include <rdma/rdma_cma.h>
int rdma_get_cm_event (struct rdma_event_channel
*channel, struct rdma_cm_event
**event);
- channel
- Event channel to check for events.
- event
- Allocated information about the next communication event.
Retrieves a communication event. If no events are pending, by
default, the call will block until an event is received.
Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error. If an error occurs, errno
will be set to indicate the failure reason.
The default synchronous behavior of this routine can be changed by
modifying the file descriptor associated with the given channel. All events
that are reported must be acknowledged by calling rdma_ack_cm_event.
Destruction of an rdma_cm_id will block until related events have been
acknowledged.
Communication event details are returned in the rdma_cm_event
structure. This structure is allocated by the rdma_cm and released by the
rdma_ack_cm_event routine. Details of the rdma_cm_event structure are given
below.
- id
- The rdma_cm identifier associated with the event. If the event type is
RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST, then this references a new id for that
communication.
- listen_id
- For RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST event types, this references the
corresponding listening request identifier.
- event
- Specifies the type of communication event which occurred. See EVENT TYPES
below.
- status
- Returns any asynchronous error information associated with an event. The
status is zero if the operation was successful, otherwise the status value
is non-zero and is either set to an errno or a transport specific value.
For details on transport specific status values, see the event type
information below.
- param
- Provides additional details based on the type of event. Users should
select the conn or ud subfields based on the rdma_port_space of the
rdma_cm_id associated with the event. See UD EVENT DATA and CONN EVENT
DATA below.
Event parameters related to unreliable datagram (UD) services:
RDMA_PS_UDP and RDMA_PS_IPOIB. The UD event data is valid for
RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED and RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN events, unless
stated otherwise.
- private_data
- References any user-specified data associated with
RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST or RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED events. The
data referenced by this field matches that specified by the remote side
when calling rdma_connect or rdma_accept. This field is NULL if the event
does not include private data. The buffer referenced by this pointer is
deallocated when calling rdma_ack_cm_event.
- private_data_len
- The size of the private data buffer. Users should note that the size of
the private data buffer may be larger than the amount of private data sent
by the remote side. Any additional space in the buffer will be zeroed
out.
- ah_attr
- Address information needed to send data to the remote endpoint(s). Users
should use this structure when allocating their address handle.
- qp_num
- QP number of the remote endpoint or multicast group.
- qkey
- QKey needed to send data to the remote endpoint(s).
Event parameters related to connected QP services: RDMA_PS_TCP.
The connection related event data is valid for RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST
and RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED events, unless stated otherwise.
- private_data
- References any user-specified data associated with the event. The data
referenced by this field matches that specified by the remote side when
calling rdma_connect or rdma_accept. This field is NULL if the event does
not include private data. The buffer referenced by this pointer is
deallocated when calling rdma_ack_cm_event.
- private_data_len
- The size of the private data buffer. Users should note that the size of
the private data buffer may be larger than the amount of private data sent
by the remote side. Any additional space in the buffer will be zeroed
out.
- responder_resources
- The number of responder resources requested of the recipient. This field
matches the initiator depth specified by the remote node when calling
rdma_connect and rdma_accept.
- initiator_depth
- The maximum number of outstanding RDMA read/atomic operations that the
recipient may have outstanding. This field matches the responder resources
specified by the remote node when calling rdma_connect and
rdma_accept.
- flow_control
- Indicates if hardware level flow control is provided by the sender.
- retry_count
- For RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST events only, indicates the number of
times that the recipient should retry send operations.
- rnr_retry_count
- The number of times that the recipient should retry receiver not ready
(RNR) NACK errors.
- srq
- Specifies if the sender is using a shared-receive queue.
- qp_num
- Indicates the remote QP number for the connection.
The following types of communication events may be reported.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED
- Address resolution (rdma_resolve_addr) completed successfully.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR
- Address resolution (rdma_resolve_addr) failed.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED
- Route resolution (rdma_resolve_route) completed successfully.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR
- Route resolution (rdma_resolve_route) failed.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST
- Generated on the passive side to notify the user of a new connection
request.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE
- Generated on the active side to notify the user of a successful response
to a connection request. It is only generated on rdma_cm_id's that do not
have a QP associated with them.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR
- Indicates that an error has occurred trying to establish or a connection.
May be generated on the active or passive side of a connection.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE
- Generated on the active side to notify the user that the remote server is
not reachable or unable to respond to a connection request. If this event
is generated in response to a UD QP resolution request over InfiniBand,
the event status field will contain an errno, if negative, or the status
result carried in the IB CM SIDR REP message.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED
- Indicates that a connection request or response was rejected by the remote
end point. The event status field will contain the transport specific
reject reason if available. Under InfiniBand, this is the reject reason
carried in the IB CM REJ message.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED
- Indicates that a connection has been established with the remote end
point.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED
- The connection has been disconnected.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL
- The local RDMA device associated with the rdma_cm_id has been removed.
Upon receiving this event, the user must destroy the related
rdma_cm_id.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN
- The multicast join operation (rdma_join_multicast) completed
successfully.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR
- An error either occurred joining a multicast group, or, if the group had
already been joined, on an existing group. The specified multicast group
is no longer accessible and should be rejoined, if desired.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE
- The network device associated with this ID through address resolution
changed its HW address, eg following of bonding failover. This event can
serve as a hint for applications who want the links used for their RDMA
sessions to align with the network stack.
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
- The QP associated with a connection has exited its timewait state and is
now ready to be re-used. After a QP has been disconnected, it is
maintained in a timewait state to allow any in flight packets to exit the
network. After the timewait state has completed, the rdma_cm will report
this event.