DOKK / manpages / debian 10 / postfix / flush.8postfix.en
FLUSH(8postfix) FLUSH(8postfix)

flush - Postfix fast flush server

flush [generic Postfix daemon options]


The flush(8) server maintains a record of deferred mail by destination. This information is used to improve the performance of the SMTP ETRN request, and of its command-line equivalent, "sendmail -qR" or "postqueue -f". This program expects to be run from the master(8) process manager.

The record is implemented as a per-destination logfile with as contents the queue IDs of deferred mail. A logfile is append-only, and is truncated when delivery is requested for the corresponding destination. A destination is the part on the right-hand side of the right-most @ in an email address.

Per-destination logfiles of deferred mail are maintained only for eligible destinations. The list of eligible destinations is specified with the fast_flush_domains configuration parameter, which defaults to $relay_domains.

This server implements the following requests:

Inform the flush(8) server that the message with the specified queue ID is queued for the specified destination.
Request delivery of mail that is queued for the specified destination.
Request delivery of the specified deferred message.
Refresh non-empty per-destination logfiles that were not read in $fast_flush_refresh_time hours, by simulating send requests (see above) for the corresponding destinations.

Delete empty per-destination logfiles that were not updated in $fast_flush_purge_time days.

This request completes in the background.

Do a refresh for all per-destination logfiles.



The flush(8) server is not security-sensitive. It does not
    talk to the network, and it does not talk to local users. The fast flush
    server can run chrooted at fixed low privilege.










Problems and transactions are logged to syslogd(8) or
    postlogd(8).










Fast flush logfiles are truncated only after a "send"
    request, not when mail is actually delivered, and therefore can accumulate
    outdated or redundant data. In order to maintain sanity, "refresh"
    must be executed periodically. This can be automated with a suitable wakeup
    timer setting in the master.cf configuration file.


Upon receipt of a request to deliver mail for an eligible
    destination, the flush(8) server requests delivery of all messages
    that are listed in that destination's logfile, regardless of the recipients
    of those messages. This is not an issue for mail that is sent to a
    relay_domains destination because such mail typically only has
    recipients in one domain.










Changes to main.cf are picked up automatically as
    flush(8) processes run for only a limited amount of time. Use the
    command "postfix reload" to speed up a change.


The text below provides only a parameter summary. See
    postconf(5) for more details including examples.



  

  
The default location of the Postfix main.cf and master.cf configuration
      files.

  

  
How much time a Postfix daemon process may take to handle a request before
      it is terminated by a built-in watchdog timer.

  

  
Optional list of destinations that are eligible for per-destination
      logfiles with mail that is queued to those destinations.

  

  
The time after which a non-empty but unread per-destination "fast
      flush" logfile needs to be refreshed.

  

  
The time after which an empty per-destination "fast flush"
      logfile is deleted.

  

  
The time limit for sending or receiving information over an internal
      communication channel.

  

  
The maximum amount of time that an idle Postfix daemon process waits for
      an incoming connection before terminating voluntarily.

  

  
The maximal number of incoming connections that a Postfix daemon process
      will service before terminating voluntarily.

  

  
A list of Postfix features where the pattern "example.com" also
      matches subdomains of example.com, instead of requiring an explicit
      ".example.com" pattern.

  

  
The process ID of a Postfix command or daemon process.

  

  
The process name of a Postfix command or daemon process.

  

  
The location of the Postfix top-level queue directory.

  

  
The syslog facility of Postfix logging.

  

  
A prefix that is prepended to the process name in syslog records, so that,
      for example, "smtpd" becomes "prefix/smtpd".




Available in Postfix 3.3 and later:



  

  
The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.










/var/spool/postfix/flush, "fast flush" logfiles.








smtpd(8), SMTP server
qmgr(8), queue manager
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging










Use "postconf readme_directory" or
    "postconf html_directory" to locate this information.


ETRN_README, Postfix ETRN howto










The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this
  software.










This service was introduced with Postfix version 1.0.








Wietse Venema
IBM T.J. Watson Research
P.O. Box 704
Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
Wietse Venema
Google, Inc.
111 8th Avenue
New York, NY 10011, USA