DOKK / manpages / debian 10 / slurm-client / sacctmgr.1.en
sacctmgr(1) Slurm Commands sacctmgr(1)

sacctmgr - Used to view and modify Slurm account information.

sacctmgr [OPTIONS...] [COMMAND...]

sacctmgr is used to view or modify Slurm account information. The account information is maintained within a database with the interface being provided by slurmdbd (Slurm Database daemon). This database can serve as a central storehouse of user and computer information for multiple computers at a single site. Slurm account information is recorded based upon four parameters that form what is referred to as an association. These parameters are user, cluster, partition, and account. user is the login name. cluster is the name of a Slurm managed cluster as specified by the ClusterName parameter in the slurm.conf configuration file. partition is the name of a Slurm partition on that cluster. account is the bank account for a job. The intended mode of operation is to initiate the sacctmgr command, add, delete, modify, and/or list association records then commit the changes and exit.

result in some sacctmgr output differing from that of other Slurm commands.

Print a help message describing the usage of sacctmgr. This is equivalent to the help command.

commit changes immediately without asking for confirmation.

No header will be added to the beginning of the output.

Output will be '|' delimited with a '|' at the end.

Output will be '|' delimited without a '|' at the end.

Print no messages other than error messages. This is equivalent to the quiet command.

Makes it so the running sacctmgr cannot modify accounting information. The readonly option is for use within interactive mode.

Use with show or list to display associations with the entity. This is equivalent to the associations command.

Enable detailed logging. This is equivalent to the verbose command.

Display version number. This is equivalent to the version command.

Add an entity. Identical to the create command.

Use with show or list to display associations with the entity.

Clear the server statistics.

Add an entity. Identical to the add command.

Delete the specified entities.

Dump cluster data to the specified file. If the filename is not specified it uses clustername.cfg filename by default.

Display a description of sacctmgr options and commands.

Display information about the specified entity. By default, all entries are displayed, you can narrow results by specifying SPECS in your query. Identical to the show command.

Load cluster data from the specified file. This is a configuration file generated by running the sacctmgr dump command. This command does not load archive data, see the sacctmgr archive load option instead.

Modify an entity.

Use with show or list to display entity problems.

Reconfigures the SlurmDBD if running with one.

Display information about the specified entity. By default, all entries are displayed, you can narrow results by specifying SPECS in your query. Identical to the list command.

Shutdown the server.

Display the version number of sacctmgr.

NOTE: All commands listed below can be used in the interactive mode, but NOT on the initial command line.

Terminate sacctmgr interactive mode. Identical to the quit command.

Print no messages other than error messages.

Terminate the execution of sacctmgr interactive mode. Identical to the exit command.

Enable detailed logging. This includes time-stamps on data structures, record counts, etc. This is an independent command with no options meant for use in interactive mode.

!!
Repeat the last command.

A bank account, typically specified at job submit time using the --account= option. These may be arranged in a hierarchical fashion, for example accounts chemistry and physics may be children of the account science. The hierarchy may have an arbitrary depth.

The entity used to group information consisting of four parameters: account, cluster, partition (optional), and user. Used only with the list or show command. Add, modify, and delete should be done to a user, account or cluster entity. This will in-turn update the underlying associations.

The ClusterName parameter in the slurm.conf configuration file, used to differentiate accounts on different machines.

Used only with the list or show command to report current system configuration.

A special privileged user usually an account manager or such that can add users or sub accounts to the account they are coordinator over. This should be a trusted person since they can change limits on account and user associations inside their realm.

Events like downed or draining nodes on clusters.

A group of clusters that work together to schedule jobs.

Used to modify specific fields of a job: Derived Exit Code and the Comment String.

Quality of Service.

Software resources for the system. Those are software licenses shared among clusters.

Used only with the list or show command to report current jobs that have been orphanded on the local cluster and are now runaway. If there are jobs in this state it will also give you an option to "fix" them.

Used with list or show command to view server statistics. Accepts optional argument of ave_time or total_time to sort on those fields. By default, sorts on increasing RPC count field.

List of transactions that have occurred during a given time period.

The login name. Only lowercase usernames are supported.

Workload Characterization Key. An arbitrary string for grouping orthogonal accounts.

NOTE: The group limits (GrpJobs, GrpTRES, etc.) are tested when a job is being considered for being allocated resources. If starting a job would cause any of its group limit to be exceeded, that job will not be considered for scheduling even if that job might preempt other jobs which would release sufficient group resources for the pending job to be initiated.

The default QOS this association and its children should have. This is overridden if set directly on a user. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Number used in conjunction with other accounts to determine job priority. Can also be the string parent, when used on a user this means that the parent association is used for fairshare. If Fairshare=parent is set on an account, that account's children will be effectively reparented for fairshare calculations to the first parent of their parent that is not Fairshare=parent. Limits remain the same, only it's fairshare value is affected. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Specifies, in units of seconds, the preemption grace time to be extended to a job which has been selected for preemption. The default value is zero, no preemption grace time is allowed on this QOS.

NOTE: This value is only meaningful for QOS PreemptMode=CANCEL.

The total number of TRES minutes that can possibly be used by past, present and future jobs running from this association and its children. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

NOTE: This limit is not enforced if set on the root association of a cluster. So even though it may appear in sacctmgr output, it will not be enforced.

ALSO NOTE: This limit only applies when using the Priority Multifactor plugin. The time is decayed using the value of PriorityDecayHalfLife or PriorityUsageResetPeriod as set in the slurm.conf. When this limit is reached all associated jobs running will be killed and all future jobs submitted with associations in the group will be delayed until they are able to run inside the limit.

Used to limit the combined total number of TRES minutes used by all jobs running with this association and its children. This takes into consideration time limit of running jobs and consumes it, if the limit is reached no new jobs are started until other jobs finish to allow time to free up.

Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

NOTE: This limit only applies fully when using the Select Consumable Resource plugin.

Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority for this association and all associations which are children of this association. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any time in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

NOTE: This limit is not enforced if set on the root association of a cluster. So even though it may appear in sacctmgr output, it will not be enforced.

ALSO NOTE: This limit only applies when using the Priority Multifactor plugin. The time is decayed using the value of PriorityDecayHalfLife or PriorityUsageResetPeriod as set in the slurm.conf. When this limit is reached all associated jobs running will be killed and all future jobs submitted with associations in the group will be delayed until they are able to run inside the limit.

Maximum number of TRES minutes each job is able to use in this association. This is overridden if set directly on a user. Default is the cluster's limit. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

Maximum number of TRES each job is able to use in this association. This is overridden if set directly on a user. Default is the cluster's limit. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

NOTE: This limit only applies fully when using the Select Consumable Resource plugin.

Maximum number of jobs each user is allowed to run at one time in this association. This is overridden if set directly on a user. Default is the cluster's limit. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum number of pending jobs able to accrue age priority at any given time for the given association. This is overridden if set directly on a user. Default is the cluster's limit. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum number of jobs which can this association can have in a pending or running state at any time. Default is the cluster's limit. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum wall clock time each job is able to use in this association. This is overridden if set directly on a user. Default is the cluster's limit. <max wall> format is <min> or <min>:<sec> or <hr>:<min>:<sec> or <days>-<hr>:<min>:<sec> or <days>-<hr>. The value is recorded in minutes with rounding as needed. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

NOTE: Changing this value will have no effect on any running or pending job.

Specify the default Quality of Service's that jobs are able to run at for this association. To get a list of valid QOS's use 'sacctmgr list qos'. This value will override its parents value and push down to its children as the new default. Setting a QosLevel to '' (two single quotes with nothing between them) restores its default setting. You can also use the operator += and -= to add or remove certain QOS's from a QOS list.

Valid <operator> values include:

=
Set QosLevel to the specified value. Note: the QOS that can be used at a given account in the hierarchy are inherited by the children of that account. By assigning QOS with the = sign only the assigned QOS can be used by the account and its children.
+=
Add the specified <qos> value to the current QosLevel. The account will have access to this QOS and the other previously assigned to it.
-=
Remove the specified <qos> value from the current QosLevel.

Specific cluster to add account to. Default is all in system.

An arbitrary string describing an account.

The name of a bank account. Note the name must be unique and can not be represent different bank accounts at different points in the account hierarchy.

Organization to which the account belongs.

Parent account of this account. Default is the root account, a top level account.

This allows an administrator to reset the raw usage accrued to an account. The only value currently supported is 0 (zero). This is a settable specification only - it cannot be used as a filter to list accounts.

Display all associations for this account.

Display all coordinators for this account.

Display information with previously deleted data.

NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also query against association specific information to view only certain associations this account may have. These extra options can be found in the SPECIFICATIONS FOR ASSOCIATIONS section. You can also use the general specifications list above in the GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ASSOCIATION BASED ENTITIES section.

The name of a bank account.

An arbitrary string describing an account.

Organization to which the account belongs.

List of users that are a coordinator of the account. (Only filled in when using the WithCoordinator option.)

NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also view the information about the various associations the account may have on all the clusters in the system. The association information can be filtered. Note that all the accounts in the database will always be shown as filter only takes effect over the association data. The Association format fields are described in the LIST/SHOW ASSOCIATION FORMAT OPTIONS section.

List the associations of the cluster(s).

List the associations of the account(s).

List the associations of the user(s).

List the associations of the partition(s).

NOTE: You can also use the general specifications list above in the GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ASSOCIATION BASED ENTITIES section.

Other options unique for listing associations:

Display only associations that are default associations

Display account names in a hierarchical fashion.

Display information with previously deleted data.

Display information with subaccounts. Only really valuable when used with the account= option. This will display all the subaccount associations along with the accounts listed in the option.

Display information without limit information. This is for a smaller default format of "Cluster,Account,User,Partition".

Display information without parent information (i.e. parent id, and parent account name). This option also implicitly sets the WOPLimits option.

Display information without hierarchical parent limits (i.e. will only display limits where they are set instead of propagating them from the parent).

The name of a bank account in the association.

The name of a cluster in the association.

The QOS the association will use by default if it as access to it in the QOS list mentioned below.

Number used in conjunction with other accounts to determine job priority. Can also be the string parent, when used on a user this means that the parent association is used for fairshare. If Fairshare=parent is set on an account, that account's children will be effectively reparented for fairshare calculations to the first parent of their parent that is not Fairshare=parent. Limits remain the same, only it's fairshare value is affected.

The total number of TRES minutes that can possibly be used by past, present and future jobs running from this association and its children.

Used to limit the combined total number of TRES minutes used by all jobs running with this association and its children. This takes into consideration time limit of running jobs and consumes it, if the limit is reached no new jobs are started until other jobs finish to allow time to free up.

Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.

Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.

Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority for this association and all associations which are children of this association.

Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any time in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.

Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.

The id of the association.

Associations are kept in a hierarchy: this is the left most spot in the hierarchy. When used with the RGT variable, all associations with a LFT inside this LFT and before the RGT are children of this association.

Maximum number of TRES minutes each job is able to use.

Maximum number of TRES each job is able to use.

Maximum number of jobs each user is allowed to run at one time.

Maximum number of pending jobs able to accrue age priority at any given time.

Maximum number of jobs pending or running state at any time.

Maximum wall clock time each job is able to use.

Valid QOS´ for this association.

The association id of the parent of this association.

The account name of the parent of this association.

The name of a partition in the association.

Display QosLevel in an unevaluated raw format, consisting of a comma separated list of QOS names prepended with '' (nothing), '+' or '-' for the association. QOS names without +/- prepended were assigned (ie, sacctmgr modify ... set QosLevel=qos_name) for the entity listed or on one of its parents in the hierarchy. QOS names with +/- prepended indicate the QOS was added/filtered (ie, sacctmgr modify ... set QosLevel=[+-]qos_name) for the entity listed or on one of its parents in the hierarchy. Including WOPLimits will show exactly where each QOS was assigned, added or filtered in the hierarchy.

Associations are kept in a hierarchy: this is the right most spot in the hierarchy. When used with the LFT variable, all associations with a LFT inside this RGT and after the LFT are children of this association.

The name of a user in the association.

Type of machine, current classifications are capability and capacity.

Features that are specific to the cluster. Federated jobs can be directed to clusters that contain the job requested features.

The federation that this cluster should be a member of. A cluster can only be a member of one federation at a time.

The state of the cluster in the federation.
Valid states are:
Cluster will actively accept and schedule federated jobs.

Cluster will not schedule or accept any jobs.

Cluster will not accept any new jobs and will let existing federated jobs complete.

Cluster will not accept any new jobs and will remove itself from the federation once all federated jobs have completed. When removed from the federation, the cluster will accept jobs as a non-federated cluster.

Comma separated list of Attributes for a particular cluster. Current Flags include CrayXT, FrontEnd, and MultipleSlurmd.

The name of a cluster. This should be equal to the ClusterName parameter in the slurm.conf configuration file for some Slurm-managed cluster.

Comma separated list of numeric RPC values.

Appends federation related columns to default format options (e.g. Federation,ID,Features,FedState).

Display information without limit information. This is for a smaller default format of Cluster,ControlHost,ControlPort,RPC

NOTE: You can also use the general specifications list above in the GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ASSOCIATION BASED ENTITIES section.

Type of machine, i.e. capability or capacity.

The name of the cluster.

When a slurmctld registers with the database the ip address of the controller is placed here.

When a slurmctld registers with the database the port the controller is listening on is placed here.

The list of features on the cluster (if any).

The name of the federation this cluster is a member of (if any).

The state of the cluster in the federation (if a member of one).

Numeric value of the name of the FedState.

Attributes possessed by the cluster.

The ID assigned to the cluster when a member of a federation. This ID uniquely identifies the cluster and its jobs in the federation.

The current count of nodes associated with the cluster.

The current Nodes associated with the cluster.

The numeric value of the select plugin the cluster is using.

When a slurmctld registers with the database the rpc version the controller is running is placed here.

Trackable RESources (Billing, BB (Burst buffer), CPU, Energy, GRES, License, Memory, and Node) this cluster is accounting for.

NOTE: You can also view the information about the root association for the cluster. The Association format fields are described in the LIST/SHOW ASSOCIATION FORMAT OPTIONS section.

Account name to add this user as a coordinator to.
Names of coordinators.

NOTE: To list coordinators use the WithCoordinator options with list account or list user.

Get information on all cluster shortcut.

Get time period for all time shortcut.

List the events of the cluster(s). Default is the cluster where the command was run.

Period ending of events. Default is now.

Valid time formats are...

HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]

Specific events to look for, valid options are Cluster or Node, default is both.

Max number of TRES affected by an event.

Min number of TRES affected by an event.

Node names affected by an event.

Reason an event happened.

Period start of events. Default is 00:00:00 of previous day, unless states are given with the States= spec events. If this is the case the default behavior is to return events currently in the states specified.

Valid time formats are...

HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]

State of a node in a node event. If this is set, the event type is set automatically to Node.

Query against users who set the event. If this is set, the event type is set automatically to Node since only user slurm can perform a cluster event.

The name of the cluster event happened on.

The hostlist of nodes on a cluster in a cluster event.

Time period the event was around for.

Period when event ended.

Name of the event.

Numeric value of the name of the event.

The node affected by the event. In a cluster event, this is blank.

The reason an event happened.

Period when event started.

On a node event this is the formatted state of the node during the event.

On a node event this is the numeric value of the state of the node during the event.

Number of TRES involved with the event.

On a node event this is the user who caused the event to happen.

List of clusters to add/remove to a federation. A blank value (e.g. clusters=) will remove all federations for the federation. NOTE: a cluster can only be a member of one federation.

The name of the federation.

Display federations in a hierarchical fashion.

The list of features on the cluster.

The name of the federation.

Name of the cluster that is a member of the federation.

The state of the cluster in the federation.

Numeric value of the name of the FedState.

The index of the cluster in the federation.

The derived exit code can be modified after a job completes based on the user's judgement of whether the job succeeded or failed. The user can only modify the derived exit code of their own job.

The job's comment string when the AccountingStoreJobComment parameter in the slurm.conf file is set (or defaults) to YES. The user can only modify the comment string of their own job.

of a job record in the database that can be modified after job completion.

The sacct command is the exclusive command to display job records from the Slurm database.

NOTE: The group limits (GrpJobs, GrpNodes, etc.) are tested when a job is being considered for being allocated resources. If starting a job would cause any of its group limit to be exceeded, that job will not be considered for scheduling even if that job might preempt other jobs which would release sufficient group resources for the pending job to be initiated.

Used by the slurmctld to override or enforce certain characteristics.
Valid options are
If set, jobs using this QOS will be rejected at submission time if they do not conform to the QOS 'Max' limits. Group limits will also be treated like 'Max' limits as well and will be denied if they go over. By default jobs that go over these limits will pend until they conform. This currently only applies to QOS and Association limits.
If set, and the QOS also has a UsageThreshold, any jobs submitted with this QOS that fall below the UsageThreshold will be held until their Fairshare Usage goes above the Threshold.
If this flag is set and backfill scheduling is used, jobs using this QOS will not reserve resources in the backfill schedule's map of resources allocated through time. This flag is intended for use with a QOS that may be preempted by jobs associated with all other QOS (e.g use with a "standby" QOS). If this flag is used with a QOS which can not be preempted by all other QOS, it could result in starvation of larger jobs.
If set jobs using this QOS will be able to override the requested partition's MaxNodes limit.
If set jobs using this QOS will be able to override the requested partition's MinNodes limit.
If set jobs using this QOS will be able to override any limits used by the requested partition's QOS limits.
If set jobs using this QOS will be able to override the requested partition's TimeLimit.
If set jobs using this QOS must designate a reservation when submitting a job. This option can be useful in restricting usage of a QOS that may have greater preemptive capability or additional resources to be allowed only within a reservation.
If set, this QOS will not have its GrpTRESMins, GrpWall and UsageRaw decayed by the slurm.conf PriorityDecayHalfLife or PriorityUsageResetPeriod settings. This allows a QOS to provide aggregate limits that, once consumed, will not be replenished automatically. Such a QOS will act as a time-limited quota of resources for an association that has access to it. Account/user usage will still be decayed for associations using the QOS. The QOS GrpTRESMins and GrpWall limits can be increased or the QOS RawUsage value reset to 0 (zero) to again allow jobs submitted with this QOS to be queued (if DenyOnLimit is set) or run (pending with QOSGrp{TRES}MinutesLimit or QOSGrpWallLimit reasons, where {TRES} is some type of trackable resource).

Preemption grace time to be extended to a job which has been selected for preemption.

The total number of TRES minutes that can possibly be used by past, present and future jobs running from this QOS.

minutes used by all jobs running with this QOS. This takes into consideration time limit of running jobs and consumes it, if the limit is reached no new jobs are started until other jobs finish to allow time to free up.

Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this QOS.

Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this QOS.

Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority for this QOS.

Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any time in aggregate for this QOS.

Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this QOS. If this limit is reached submission requests will be denied and the running jobs will be killed.
The id of the QOS.

Maximum number of TRES minutes each job is able to use.

Maximum number of TRES each account is able to use.

Maximum number of TRES each job is able to use.

Maximum number of TRES each node in a job allocation can use.

Maximum number of TRES each user is able to use.

Maximum number of pending jobs an account (or subacct) can have accruing age priority at any given time.

Maximum number of pending jobs a user can have accruing age priority at any given time.

Maximum number of jobs each account is allowed to run at one time.

Maximum number of jobs each user is allowed to run at one time.

Minimum priority required to reserve resources when scheduling.

Minimum number of TRES each job running under this QOS must request. Otherwise the job will pend until modified.

Maximum number of jobs pending or running state at any time per account.

Maximum number of jobs pending or running state at any time per user.

Maximum wall clock time each job is able to use.

Name of the QOS.

Other QOS´ this QOS can preempt.

Mechanism used to preempt jobs of this QOS if the clusters PreemptType is configured to preempt/qos. The default preemption mechanism is specified by the cluster-wide PreemptMode configuration parameter. Possible values are "Cluster" (meaning use cluster default), "Cancel", "Checkpoint" and "Requeue". This option is not compatible with PreemptMode=OFF or PreemptMode=SUSPEND (i.e. preempted jobs must be removed from the resources).

What priority will be added to a job´s priority when using this QOS.

This allows an administrator to reset the raw usage accrued to a QOS. The only value currently supported is 0 (zero). This is a settable specification only - it cannot be used as a filter to list accounts.

Usage factor when running with this QOS.

A float representing the lowest fairshare of an association allowable to run a job. If an association falls below this threshold and has pending jobs or submits new jobs those jobs will be held until the usage goes back above the threshold. Use sshare to see current shares on the system.

Display information with previously deleted data.

An arbitrary string describing a QOS.

Preemption grace time to be extended to a job which has been selected for preemption in the format of hh:mm:ss. The default value is zero, no preemption grace time is allowed on this partition. NOTE: This value is only meaningful for QOS PreemptMode=CANCEL.

The total number of TRES minutes that can possibly be used by past, present and future jobs running from this QOS. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id. NOTE: This limit only applies when using the Priority Multifactor plugin. The time is decayed using the value of PriorityDecayHalfLife or PriorityUsageResetPeriod as set in the slurm.conf. When this limit is reached all associated jobs running will be killed and all future jobs submitted with this QOS will be delayed until they are able to run inside the limit.

Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this QOS. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this QOS. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority for this QOS. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any time in aggregate for this QOS. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this QOS. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1. NOTE: This limit only applies when using the Priority Multifactor plugin. The time is decayed using the value of PriorityDecayHalfLife or PriorityUsageResetPeriod as set in the slurm.conf. When this limit is reached all associated jobs running will be killed and all future jobs submitted with this QOS will be delayed until they are able to run inside the limit.

Maximum number of TRES minutes each job is able to use. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

Maximum number of TRES each account is able to use. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

Maximum number of TRES each job is able to use. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

Maximum number of TRES each node in a job allocation can use. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

Maximum number of TRES each user is able to use. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

Maximum number of jobs each account is allowed to run at one time. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum number of jobs each user is allowed to run at one time. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum number of jobs pending or running state at any time per account. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum number of jobs pending or running state at any time per user. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Maximum wall clock time each job is able to use. <max wall> format is <min> or <min>:<sec> or <hr>:<min>:<sec> or <days>-<hr>:<min>:<sec> or <days>-<hr>. The value is recorded in minutes with rounding as needed. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Minimum priority required to reserve resources when scheduling. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Minimum number of TRES each job running under this QOS must request. Otherwise the job will pend until modified. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.

Name of the QOS. Needed for creation.

Other QOS´ this QOS can preempt. Setting a Preempt to '' (two single quotes with nothing between them) restores its default setting. You can also use the operator += and -= to add or remove certain QOS's from a QOS list.

Mechanism used to preempt jobs of this QOS if the clusters PreemptType is configured to preempt/qos. The default preemption mechanism is specified by the cluster-wide PreemptMode configuration parameter. Possible values are "Cluster" (meaning use cluster default), "Cancel", "Checkpoint" and "Requeue". This option is not compatible with PreemptMode=OFF or PreemptMode=SUSPEND (i.e. preempted jobs must be removed from the resources).

What priority will be added to a job´s priority when using this QOS. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

Usage factor when running with this QOS. This is a float that is factored into the priority time calculations of running jobs. e.g. if the usagefactor of a QOS was 2 for every TRESBillingUnit second a job ran it would count for 2. Also if the usagefactor was .5, every second would only count for half of the time. Setting this value to 0 will make it so that running jobs will not add time to fairshare or association/qos limits. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.

List the reservations of the cluster(s). Default is the cluster where the command was run.

Period ending of reservations. Default is now.

Valid time formats are...

HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]

Comma separated list of reservation ids.

Comma separated list of reservation names.

Node names where reservation ran.

Period start of reservations. Default is 00:00:00 of current day.

Valid time formats are...

HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]

The id's of the associations able to run in the reservation.

Name of cluster reservation was on.

End time of reservation.

Flags on the reservation.

Reservation ID.

Name of this reservation.

List of nodes in the reservation.

Start time of reservation.

List of TRES in the reservation.

Wall clock time in seconds unused by any job.

Clusters=<name list> Comma separated list of cluster names on which specified resources are to be available. If no names are designated then the clusters already allowed to use this resource will be altered.

Number of software resources of a specific name configured on the system being controlled by a resource manager.

A brief description of the resource.

Flags that identify specific attributes of the system resource. At this time no flags have been defined.

The type of a software resource manager providing the licenses. For example FlexNext Publisher Flexlm license server or Reprise License Manager RLM.

Comma separated list of the name of a resource configured on the system being controlled by a resource manager. If this resource is seen on the slurmctld it's name will be name@server to distinguish it from local resources defined in a slurm.conf.

Percentage of a specific resource that can be used on specified cluster.

The name of the server serving up the resource. Default is 'slurmdb' indicating the licenses are being served by the database.

The type of the resource represented by this record. Currently the only valid type is License.

Display the clusters percentage of resources. If a resource hasn't been given to a cluster the resource will not be displayed with this flag.

NOTE: Resource is used to define each resource configured on a system available for usage by Slurm clusters.

Name of cluster resource is given to.

The count of a specific resource configured on the system globally.

The percent of licenses allocated to a cluster.

Description of the resource.

The type of the server controlling the licenses.

Name of this resource.

Server serving up the resource.

Type of resource this record represents.

Name of cluster job ran on.

Id of the job.

Name of the job.

Partition job ran on.

Current State of the job in the database.

Time job started running.

Current recorded time of the end of the job.

Only print out the transactions affecting specified accounts.

Only display transactions done by a certain person.

Only print out the transactions affecting specified clusters.

Return all transactions before this Date and time. Default is now.

Return all transactions after this Date and time. Default is epoch.

Valid time formats for End and Start are...

HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]

Only print out the transactions affecting specified users.

Get information about which associations were affected by the transactions.

NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also view the information about the various associations the transaction affected. The Association format fields are described in the LIST/SHOW ASSOCIATION FORMAT OPTIONS section.

Account name to add this user to.

Admin level of user. Valid levels are None, Operator, and Admin.

Specific cluster to add user to the account on. Default is all in system.

Identify the default bank account name to be used for a job if none is specified at submission time.

Identify the default Workload Characterization Key.

Name of user.

Use to rename a user in the accounting database

Partition name.

This allows an administrator to reset the raw usage accrued to a user. The only value currently supported is 0 (zero). This is a settable specification only - it cannot be used as a filter to list users.

Workload Characterization Key values.

Display all associations for this user.

Display all accounts a user is coordinator for.

Display information with previously deleted data.

NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also query against association specific information to view only certain associations this user may have. These extra options can be found in the SPECIFICATIONS FOR ASSOCIATIONS section. You can also use the general specifications list above in the GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ASSOCIATION BASED ENTITIES section.

Admin level of user.

The user's default account.

List of users that are a coordinator of the account. (Only filled in when using the WithCoordinator option.)

The name of a user.

NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also view the information about the various associations the user may have on all the clusters in the system. The association information can be filtered. Note that all the users in the database will always be shown as filter only takes effect over the association data. The Association format fields are described in the LIST/SHOW ASSOCIATION FORMAT OPTIONS section.

Workload Characterization Key.

Specific cluster for the WCKey.

The name of a user for the WCKey.

NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also view the information about the various associations the user may have on all the clusters in the system. The Association format fields are described in the LIST/SHOW ASSOCIATION FORMAT OPTIONS section.

The name of the trackable resource. This option is required for TRES types BB (Burst buffer), GRES, and License. Types CPU, Energy, Memory, and Node do not have Names. For example if GRES is the type then name is the denomination of the GRES itself e.g. GPU.

The identification number of the trackable resource as it appears in the database.

The type of the trackable resource. Current types are BB (Burst buffer), CPU, Energy, GRES, License, Memory, and Node.

Trackable RESources (TRES) are used in many QOS or Association limits. When setting the limits they are comma separated list. Each TRES has a different limit, i.e. GrpTRESMins=cpu=10,mem=20 would make 2 different limits 1 for 10 cpu minutes and 1 for 20 MB memory minutes. This is the case for each limit that deals with TRES. To remove the limit -1 is used i.e. GrpTRESMins=cpu=-1 would remove only the cpu TRES limit.

NOTE: On GrpTRES limits dealing with nodes as a TRES. Each job's node allocation is counted separately (i.e. if a single node has resources allocated to two jobs, this is counted as two allocated nodes).

NOTE: When dealing with Memory as a TRES all limits are in MB.

NOTE: The Billing TRES is calculated from a partition's TRESBillingWeights. It is temporarily calculated during scheduling for each partition to enforce billing TRES limits. The final Billing TRES is calculated after the job has been allocated resources. The final number can be seen in scontrol show jobs and sacct output.

When using the format option for listing various fields you can put a %NUMBER afterwards to specify how many characters should be printed.

e.g. format=name%30 will print 30 characters of field name right justified. A -30 will print 30 characters left justified.

sacctmgr has the capability to load and dump Slurm association data to and from a file. This method can easily add a new cluster or copy an existing clusters associations into a new cluster with similar accounts. Each file contains Slurm association data for a single cluster. Comments can be put into the file with the # character. Each line of information must begin with one of the four titles; Cluster, Parent, Account or User. Following the title is a space, dash, space, entity value, then specifications. Specifications are colon separated. If any variable such as Organization has a space in it, surround the name with single or double quotes.

To create a file of associations one can run

> sacctmgr dump tux file=tux.cfg
(file=tux.cfg is optional)

To load a previously created file you can run

> sacctmgr load file=tux.cfg

Other options for load are -

clean - delete what was already there and start from scratch with this information.
Cluster= - specify a different name for the cluster than that which is in the file.

Quick explanation how the file works.

Since the associations in the system follow a hierarchy, so does the file. Anything that is a parent needs to be defined before any children. The only exception is the understood 'root' account. This is always a default for any cluster and does not need to be defined.

To edit/create a file start with a cluster line for the new cluster

Cluster - cluster_name:MaxNodesPerJob=15

Anything included on this line will be the defaults for all associations on this cluster. These options are as follows...

The total number of TRES minutes that can possibly be used by past, present and future jobs running from this association and its children.
Used to limit the combined total number of TRES minutes used by all jobs running with this association and its children. This takes into consideration time limit of running jobs and consumes it, if the limit is reached no new jobs are started until other jobs finish to allow time to free up.
Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.
Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.
Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority for this association and all associations which are children of this association.
Maximum number of nodes running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.

NOTE: Each job's node allocation is counted separately (i.e. if a single node has resources allocated to two jobs, this is counted as two allocated nodes).

Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any time in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.
Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.
Number used in conjunction with other associations to determine job priority.
Maximum number of jobs the children of this association can run.
Maximum number of nodes per job the children of this association can run.
Maximum time (not related to job size) children of this accounts jobs can run.
Comma separated list of Quality of Service names (Defined in sacctmgr).

Parent - root (Defined by default)
Account - cs:MaxNodesPerJob=5:MaxJobs=4:FairShare=399:MaxWallDurationPerJob=40:Description='Computer Science':Organization='LC'
Parent - cs
Account - test:MaxNodesPerJob=1:MaxJobs=1:FairShare=1:MaxWallDurationPerJob=1:Description='Test Account':Organization='Test'

If you want to add any sub accounts just list the Parent THAT HAS ALREADY BEEN CREATED before the account line in this fashion...
A brief description of the account.
Maximum number of TRES hours running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association. GrpTRESRunMins= Used to limit the combined total number of TRES minutes used by all jobs running with this association and its children. This takes into consideration time limit of running jobs and consumes it, if the limit is reached no new jobs are started until other jobs finish to allow time to free up.
Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.
Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.
Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority for this association and all associations which are children of this association.
Maximum number of nodes running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.

NOTE: Each job's node allocation is counted separately (i.e. if a single node has resources allocated to two jobs, this is counted as two allocated nodes).

Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any time in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.
Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of this association.
Number used in conjunction with other associations to determine job priority.
Maximum number of jobs the children of this association can run.
Maximum number of nodes per job the children of this association can run.
Maximum time (not related to job size) children of this accounts jobs can run.
Name of organization that owns this account.
Comma separated list of Quality of Service names (Defined in sacctmgr).
Parent - test
User - adam:MaxNodesPerJob=2:MaxJobs=3:FairShare=1:MaxWallDurationPerJob=1:AdminLevel=Operator:Coordinator='test'

Type of admin this user is (Administrator, Operator)
Must be defined on the first occurrence of the user.
Comma separated list of accounts this user is coordinator over
Must be defined on the first occurrence of the user.
system wide default account name
Must be defined on the first occurrence of the user.
Number used in conjunction with other associations to determine job priority.
Maximum number of jobs this user can run.
Maximum number of nodes per job this user can run.
Maximum time (not related to job size) this user can run.
Comma separated list of Quality of Service names (Defined in sacctmgr).

Sacctmgr has the capability to archive to a flatfile and or load that data if needed later. The archiving is usually done by the slurmdbd and it is highly recommended you only do it through sacctmgr if you completely understand what you are doing. For slurmdbd options see "man slurmdbd" for more information. Loading data into the database can be done from these files to either view old data or regenerate rolled up data.

These are the options for both dump and load of archive information.

archive dump

Directory to store the archive data.
Archive Events. If not specified and PurgeEventAfter is set all event data removed will be lost permanently.
Archive Jobs. If not specified and PurgeJobAfter is set all job data removed will be lost permanently.
Purge cluster event records older than time stated in months. If you want to purge on a shorter time period you can include hours, or days behind the numeric value to get those more frequent purges. (e.g. a value of '12hours' would purge everything older than 12 hours.)
Purge job records older than time stated in months. If you want to purge on a shorter time period you can include hours, or days behind the numeric value to get those more frequent purges. (e.g. a value of '12hours' would purge everything older than 12 hours.)
Purge step records older than time stated in months. If you want to purge on a shorter time period you can include hours, or days behind the numeric value to get those more frequent purges. (e.g. a value of '12hours' would purge everything older than 12 hours.)
Purge job suspend records older than time stated in months. If you want to purge on a shorter time period you can include hours, or days behind the numeric value to get those more frequent purges. (e.g. a value of '12hours' would purge everything older than 12 hours.)
Run this script instead of the generic form of archive to flat files.
Archive Steps. If not specified and PurgeStepAfter is set all step data removed will be lost permanently.
Archive Suspend Data. If not specified and PurgeSuspendAfter is set all suspend data removed will be lost permanently.

Load in to the database previously archived data.

File to load into database.
SQL to insert directly into the database. This should be used very cautiously since this is writing your sql into the database.

Some sacctmgr options may be set via environment variables. These environment variables, along with their corresponding options, are listed below. (Note: commandline options will always override these settings)

The location of the Slurm configuration file.

NOTE: There is an order to set up accounting associations. You must define clusters before you add accounts and you must add accounts before you can add users.

-> sacctmgr create cluster tux
-> sacctmgr create account name=science fairshare=50
-> sacctmgr create account name=chemistry parent=science fairshare=30
-> sacctmgr create account name=physics parent=science fairshare=20
-> sacctmgr create user name=adam cluster=tux account=physics fairshare=10
-> sacctmgr delete user name=adam cluster=tux account=physics
-> sacctmgr delete account name=physics cluster=tux
-> sacctmgr modify user where name=adam cluster=tux account=physics set
maxjobs=2 maxwall=30:00
-> sacctmgr add user brian account=chemistry
-> sacctmgr list associations cluster=tux format=Account,Cluster,User,Fairshare tree withd
-> sacctmgr list transactions StartTime=11/03\-10:30:00 format=Timestamp,Action,Actor
-> sacctmgr dump cluster=tux file=tux_data_file
-> sacctmgr load tux_data_file

A user's account can not be changed directly. A new association needs to be created for the user with the new account. Then the association with the old account can be deleted.

When modifying an object placing the key words 'set' and the optional 'where' is critical to perform correctly below are examples to produce correct results. As a rule of thumb anything you put in front of the set will be used as a quantifier. If you want to put a quantifier after the key word 'set' you should use the key word 'where'.

wrong-> sacctmgr modify user name=adam set fairshare=10 cluster=tux

This will produce an error as the above line reads modify user adam set fairshare=10 and cluster=tux.

right-> sacctmgr modify user name=adam cluster=tux set fairshare=10
right-> sacctmgr modify user name=adam set fairshare=10 where cluster=tux

When changing qos for something only use the '=' operator when wanting to explicitly set the qos to something. In most cases you will want to use the '+=' or '\-=' operator to either add to or remove from the existing qos already in place.

If a user already has qos of normal,standby for a parent or it was explicitly set you should use qos+=expedite to add this to the list in this fashion.

If you are looking to only add the qos expedite to only a certain account and or cluster you can do that by specifying them in the sacctmgr line.

-> sacctmgr modify user name=adam set qos+=expedite

> sacctmgr modify user name=adam acct=this cluster=tux set qos+=expedite

Let's give an example how to add QOS to user accounts. List all available QOSs in the cluster.

->sacctmgr show qos format=name
Name
---------
normal
expedite

List all the associations in the cluster.

->sacctmgr show assoc format=cluster,account,qos
Cluster Account QOS
-------- ---------- -----
zebra root normal
zebra root normal
zebra g normal
zebra g1 normal

Add the QOS expedite to account G1 and display the result. Using the operator += the QOS will be added together with the existing QOS to this account.

->sacctmgr modify account name=g1 set qos+=expedite

->sacctmgr show assoc format=cluster,account,qos
Cluster Account QOS
-------- -------- -------
zebra root normal
zebra root normal
zebra g normal
zebra g1 expedite,normal

Now set the QOS expedite as the only QOS for the account G and display the result. Using the operator = that expedite is the only usable QOS by account G

->sacctmgr modify account name=G set qos=expedite

>sacctmgr show assoc format=cluster,account,user,qos
Cluster Account QOS
--------- -------- -----
zebra root normal
zebra root normal
zebra g expedite
zebra g1 expedite,normal

If a new account is added under the account G it will inherit the QOS expedite and it will not have access to QOS normal.

->sacctmgr add account banana parent=G

->sacctmgr show assoc format=cluster,account,qos
Cluster Account QOS
--------- -------- -----
zebra root normal
zebra root normal
zebra g expedite
zebra banana expedite
zebra g1 expedite,normal

An example of listing trackable resources

->sacctmgr show tres
Type Name ID
---------- ----------------- --------
cpu 1
mem 2
energy 3
node 4
billing 5
gres gpu:tesla 1001
license vcs 1002
bb cray 1003

Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Lawrence Livermore National Security. Produced at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (cf, DISCLAIMER).
Copyright (C) 2010-2016 SchedMD LLC.

This file is part of Slurm, a resource management program. For details, see <https://slurm.schedmd.com/>.

Slurm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

Slurm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

slurm.conf(5), slurmdbd(8)

Slurm Commands June 2018