gdl - GNU Data Language incremental compiler
gdl [--help] [-h] [--version] [-v] [-V] [[-]-quiet] [-q] [
-arg value ] [ -args ... ] [ -e statement ] [ -pref=/path/to/preferenceFile
] [ batch_file ... ]
gdl is an incremental compiler for the GNU Data Language
(GDL). GDL is being developed with the aim of providing an open-source
drop-in replacement for ITTVIS Interactive Data Language (IDL). It is also
partially compatible with Visual Numerics (VN) PV-WAVE. IDL and PV-WAVE are
registered trademarks of ITTVIS and VN, respectively. GDL and its library
routines are designed as a tool for numerical data analysis and
visualisation. GDL is dynamically typed, vectorized and has object-oriented
programming capabilities. The library routines handle numerical
calculations, data visualisation, signal/image processing, file input/output
(incl. graphical and scientific data formats such as TIFF, PNG, netCDF, HDF
etc) and interaction with host OS.
Information on GDL/IDL/PV-WAVE syntax and library routines can be
found in e.g.:
- GDL documentation draft at:
http://gnudatalanguage.sf.net/gdl.pdf
- IDL manual on-line @ NASA.gov:
http://idlastro.gsfc.nasa.gov/idl_html_help/home.html
- ITTVIS (ittvis.com) and Visual Numerics (vni.com) websites
- comp.lang.idl-pvwave newsgroup
- newsletter at: https://sympa.obspm.fr/wws/info/gdl-announces
A vast part of GDL library routines is implemented using
open-source libraries including GSL, plPlot, and optionally: readline, FFTW,
Eigen3, ImageMagick, netCDF, HDF4, HDF5, libproj4, UDUNITS-2, libps and
others.
- --help (or -h)
- Show summary of options
- --version (or -v,
-V)
- Show version of program
- --quiet (or -quiet,
-q)
- Suppress welcome messages
- -arg value
- Tells COMMAND_LINE_ARGS() to report the following argument (may be
specified more than once)
- -args ...
- Tells COMMAND_LINE_ARGS() to report all following arguments
- -e statement
- Execute given statement and exit (last occurrence taken into account only,
executed after startup file, may not be specified together with batch
files)
- -pref=/path/to/PreferenceFile
- (only partially working now) setting using external text file few
variables including default preferences (e.g. X11 Windows Size)
- --fakerelease
version
- setting !VERSION.RELASE to that value. !VERSION.RELASE is often tested by
procedures to decide whether some function or option should be used. It is
sometimes possible to use this option to fool a procedure that request a
specific value of !VERSION.RELEASE
- The -demo, -em, -novm, -queue,
-rt, -ulicense and -vm options
- are ignored for compatibility with IDL.
- A list of batch files to be executed
before entering the interactive
- mode (but after executing a startup file, if specified) may be given when
not using the -e option.
- $DATADIR/gnudatalanguage/lib/*.pro
- Library routines implemented in GDL. $DATADIR is specified during
compilation and usually translates to /usr/share, /usr/local/share or
alike. GDL includes this directory in its search path unless GDL_PATH or
IDL_PATH env. variables are set (see below).
- $HOME/.gdl/history
- A file used for storing the history of commands issued in the interactive
mode
The following environment variables have special meaning to
gdl. The GDL_* variant, if defined, takes precedence over any
corresponding IDL_* variant.
- GDL_PATH,
IDL_PATH
- The GDL command (script) search path.
- GDL_STARTUP,
IDL_STARTUP
- A file of commands to be executed on startup.
- GDL_TMPDIR,
IDL_TMPDIR
- A directory in which temporary files may be created.
- HOME, SHELL
- Variables influencing shell invocations from within GDL (SPAWN procedure
and the $ interpreter command). Value of HOME determines as well the
location of the GDL history-file.
- PATH
- Determines search path when spawning child processes using the SPAWN
procedure with the /NOSHELL keyword set.
- PYTHONPATH
- Influences behaviour of PYTHON procedure and PYTHON() function (available
if GDL is compiled with support for calling Python code)
- GDL_MPI
- A message to be sent out using MPI_Send before initialization of the
interpreter (available if GDL is compiled with support for MPI)
- DISPLAY,
XENVIRONMENT
- Tell GDL how to connect to the X server
- PLPLOT_DRV_DIR
- Override the default location of PLplot dynamic drivers.
- LC_*
- The locale-related settings accessible via LOCALE_GET() (GDL always uses
the C locale internally)
- GDL_GR_WIN_HEIGHT
- Sets the preference for the default height of a Windows(tm) graphic
window
- GDL_GR_WIN_QSCREEN
- if set to true (1) this will prevent the use of the GDL_GR_WIN_HEIGHT and
GDL_GR_WIN_WIDTH preferences and the default dimensions of graphic windows
will be 1/4 of the screen dimensions
- GDL_GR_WIN_WIDTH
- Sets the preference for the default width of a Windows(tm) graphic
window
- GDL_GR_X_HEIGHT
- Sets the preference for the default height of an X11 graphic window
- GDL_GR_X_QSCREEN
- if set to true (1) this will prevent the use of the GDL_GR_X_HEIGHT and
GDL_GR_X_WIDTH preferences and the default dimensions of graphic windows
will be 1/4 of the screen dimensions
- GDL_GR_X_WIDTH
- Sets the preference for the default width of an X11 graphic window
- GDL_WX_BACKEND
- can be set to [0,1,2] which will select, respectively, the backends 0,1 or
2 of plplot's old wxWidgets driver (plplot versions < 5.10). Backend 2
has antialiasing enabled.
- GSHHS_DATA_DIR
- If not automatically found, tells GDL where the gshhs files (coasts
rivers, etc) are located.
Please report bugs, comments, patches or feature requests at
http://sf.net/projects/gnudatalanguage/
The primary author of GDL is Marc Schellens
<m_schellens@users.sourceforge.net>. A list of contributors is
available in the AUTHORS file shipped with GDL, and on the project website
(see above).
The original version of this manual page was written by Sergio
Gelato <Sergio.Gelato@astro.su.se>. It is currently a part of the GDL
package, and is maintained by the GDL Team.