DOKK / manpages / debian 11 / libexplain-dev / explain_setresuid.3.en
explain_setresuid(3) Library Functions Manual explain_setresuid(3)

explain_setresuid - explain setresuid(2) errors

#include <libexplain/setresuid.h>

const char *explain_setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);
const char *explain_errno_setresuid(int errnum, uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);
void explain_message_setresuid(char *message, int message_size, uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);
void explain_message_errno_setresuid(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);

These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by the setresuid(2) system call.

const char *explain_setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);

The explain_setresuid function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the setresuid(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

The original ruid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.
The original euid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.
The original suid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.
The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:


if (setresuid(ruid, euid, suid) < 0)
{

fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_setresuid(ruid, euid, suid));

exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }

The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_setresuid_or_die(3) function.

const char *explain_errno_setresuid(int errnum, uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);

The explain_errno_setresuid function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the setresuid(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.
The original ruid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.
The original euid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.
The original suid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.
The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:


if (setresuid(ruid, euid, suid) < 0)
{

int err = errno;

fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_setresuid(err, ruid, euid, suid));

exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }

The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_setresuid_or_die(3) function.

void explain_message_setresuid(char *message, int message_size, uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);

The explain_message_setresuid function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the setresuid(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.
The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.
The original ruid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.
The original euid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.
The original suid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.

Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:


if (setresuid(ruid, euid, suid) < 0)
{

char message[3000];
explain_message_setresuid(message, sizeof(message), ruid, euid, suid);


fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }

The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_setresuid_or_die(3) function.

void explain_message_errno_setresuid(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);

The explain_message_errno_setresuid function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the setresuid(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.
The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.
The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.
The original ruid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.
The original euid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.
The original suid, exactly as passed to the setresuid(2) system call.

Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:


if (setresuid(ruid, euid, suid) < 0)
{

int err = errno;
char message[3000];
explain_message_errno_setresuid(message, sizeof(message), err, ruid, euid, suid);


fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }

The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_setresuid_or_die(3) function.

setresuid(2)
set real, effective and saved user ID
explain_setresuid_or_die(3)
set real, effective and saved user ID and report errors

libexplain version 1.4
Copyright (C) 2012 Peter Miller