pam_ssh_agent_auth - PAM module for granting permissions based on
SSH agent requests
This module provides authentication via ssh-agent. If an ssh-agent
listening at SSH_AUTH_SOCK can successfully authenticate that it has the
secret key for a public key in the specified file, authentication is
granted, otherwise authentication fails.
- /etc/pam.d/sudo: auth sufficient pam_ssh_agent_auth.so
file=/etc/security/authorized_keys
- /etc/sudoers:
- In older versions of sudo (< 1.8.5) it was necessary to set:
Defaults env_keep += "SSH_AUTH_SOCK"
This configuration would permit anyone who has an SSH_AUTH_SOCK
that manages the private key matching a public key in
/etc/security/authorized_keys to execute sudo without having to enter a
password. Note that the ssh-agent listening to SSH_AUTH_SOCK can either be
local, or forwarded.
Unlike NOPASSWD, this still requires an authentication, it's just
that the authentication is provided by ssh-agent, and not password
entry.
- file=<path to
authorized_keys>
- Specify the path to the authorized_keys file(s) you would like to use for
authentication. Subject to tilde and % EXPANSIONS (below)
- allow_user_owned_authorized_keys_file
- A flag which enables authorized_keys files to be owned by the invoking
user, instead of root. This flag is enabled automatically whenever the
expansions %h or ~ are used.
- authorized_keys_command=<path
to executable>
- Specify an external command to run, which should take a single argument,
the username of the person being authenticated, and emit to its stdout a
file in authorized_keys format. This is ideally suited for use with sssd's
sss_ssh_authorizedkeys, for authenticating users via authorized_keys
stored in ldap or other sssd supported security service.
- authorized_keys_command_user=<username>
- Specify a user to run the authorized_keys_command as. If this option is
not specified, the authorized_keys_command will be run as the user being
authenticated.
- debug
- A flag which enables verbose logging
- sudo_service_name=<service
name you compiled sudo to use>
- (when compiled with --enable-sudo-hack)
Specify the service name to use to identify the service
"sudo". When the PAM_SERVICE identifier matches this string,
and if PAM_RUSER is not set, pam_ssh_agent_auth will attempt to identify
the calling user from the environment variable SUDO_USER.
This defaults to "sudo".
- ~ -- same as in shells, a user's Home directory
- Automatically enables allow_user_owned_authorized_keys_file if used in the
context of ~/. If used as ~user/, it would expect the file to be owned by
'user', unless you explicitly set
allow_user_owned_authorized_keys_file
- %h -- User's Home directory
- Automatically enables allow_user_owned_authorized_keys_file
- %H -- The short-hostname
- %u -- Username
- %f -- FQDN
in /etc/pam.d/sudo
- "auth sufficient pam_ssh_agent_auth.so
file=~/.ssh/authorized_keys"
- The default .ssh/authorized_keys file in a user's home-directory
- "auth sufficient pam_ssh_agent_auth.so
file=%h/.ssh/authorized_keys"
- Same as above.
- "auth sufficient pam_ssh_agent_auth.so
file=~fred/.ssh/authorized_keys"
- If the home-directory of user 'fred' was /home/fred, this would expand to
/home/fred/.ssh/authorized_keys. In this case, we have not specified
allow_user_owned_authorized_keys_file, so this file must be owned by
'fred'.
- "auth sufficient pam_ssh_agent_auth.so
file=/secure/%H/%u/authorized_keys
allow_user_owned_authorized_keys_file"
- On a host named foobar.baz.com, and a user named fred, would expand to
/secure/foobar/fred/authorized_keys. In this case, we specified
allow_user_owned_authorized_keys_file, so fred would be able to manage
that authorized_keys file himself.
- "auth sufficient pam_ssh_agent_auth.so
file=/secure/%f/%u/authorized_keys"
- On a host named foobar.baz.com, and a user named fred, would expand to
/secure/foobar.baz.com/fred/authorized_keys. In this case, we have not
specified allow_user_owned_authorized_keys_file, so this file must be
owned by root.
- "auth [success=3 default=ignore] pam_ssh_agent_auth.so
file=~/.ssh/authorized_keys debug"
- This pam.d config format allows for more control over how pam handles
success and failure. In this example, we use success=3, which specifies
that when this module succeeds, pam should jump over the next 3 auth
modules and continue from there. This is useful, for instance, if
/etc/pam.d/common-auth is included, and contains 3 "auth
required" or similar module rules that we wish to skip, but we wish
not to skip other auth rules.
For more information, please see
http://linux.die.net/man/5/pam.d
Copyright (c) 2008-2014, Jamie Beverly.
And is based on openssh, and the included works by Markus Friedl, Darren Tucker,
Todd C. Miller, Ben Lindstrom, Tim Rice, Damien Miller, and many others.
All rights reserved.
See sources for complete attributions.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Jamie Beverly ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Jamie Beverly OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.