sacct - displays accounting data for all jobs and job steps in the
Slurm job accounting log or Slurm database
Accounting information for jobs invoked with Slurm are either
logged in the job accounting log file or saved to the Slurm database, as
configured with the AccountingStorageType parameter.
The sacct command displays job accounting data stored in
the job accounting log file or Slurm database in a variety of forms for your
analysis. The sacct command displays information on jobs, job steps,
status, and exitcodes by default. You can tailor the output with the use of
the --format= option to specify the fields to be shown.
For the root user, the sacct command displays job
accounting data for all users, although there are options to filter the
output to report only the jobs from a specified user or group.
For the non-root user, the sacct command limits the display
of job accounting data to jobs that were launched with their own user
identifier (UID) by default. Data for other users can be displayed with the
--allusers, --user, or --uid options.
Elapsed time fields are presented as
[days-]hours:minutes:seconds[.microseconds]. Only 'CPU' fields will ever
have microseconds.
The default input file is the file named in the
AccountingStorageLoc parameter in slurm.conf.
- Note: If designated,
the slurmdbd.conf option PrivateData may further
- restrict the accounting data visible to users which are not SlurmUser,
root, or a user with AdminLevel=Admin. See the slurmdbd.conf man page for
additional details on restricting access to accounting data.
- Note: The
contents of Slurm's database are maintained in lower case. This may
- result in some sacct output differing from that of other Slurm
commands.
- Note: Much of the
data reported by sacct has been generated by
- the wait3() and getrusage() system calls. Some systems
gather and report incomplete information for these calls; sacct
reports values of 0 for this missing data. See your systems getrusage
(3) man page for information about which data are actually available
on your system.
- -a,
--allusers
- Displays all users jobs when run by user root or if PrivateData is
not configured to jobs. Otherwise display the current user's
jobs
-
- -A account_list
,
--accounts=account_list
- Displays jobs when a comma separated list of accounts are given as the
argument.
-
- -b,
--brief
- Displays a brief listing, which includes the following data:
-
- -c,
--completion
- Use job completion data instead of job accounting. The JobCompType
parameter in the slurm.conf file must be defined to a non-none option.
Does not support federated cluster information (local data only).
-
- -C
constraint_list,
--constraints=constraint_list
- Comma separated list to filter jobs based on what constraints/features the
job requested. Multiple options will be treated as 'and' not 'or', so the
job would need all constraints specified to be returned not one or the
other.
- --delimiter=characters
- ASCII characters used to separate the fields when specifying the -p
or -P options. The default delimiter is a '|'. This option is
ignored if -p or -P options are not specified.
- -D,
--duplicates
- If Slurm job ids are reset, some job numbers will probably appear more
than once in the accounting log file but refer to different jobs. Such
jobs can be distinguished by the "submit" time stamp in the data
records.
- When data for specific jobs are requested with the --jobs option,
sacct returns the most recent job with that number. This behavior
can be overridden by specifying --duplicates, in which case all records
that match the selection criteria will be returned.
- NOTE: Revoked federated sibling jobs are hidden unless the --duplicates
option is specified.
- -e,
--helpformat
- Print a list of fields that can be specified with the --format
option.
Fields available:
Account AdminComment AllocCPUS AllocNodes
AllocTRES AssocID AveCPU AveCPUFreq
AveDiskRead AveDiskWrite AvePages AveRSS
AveVMSize BlockID Cluster Comment
Constraints ConsumedEnergy ConsumedEnergyRaw CPUTime
CPUTimeRAW DBIndex DerivedExitCode Elapsed
ElapsedRaw Eligible End ExitCode
Flags GID Group JobID
JobIDRaw JobName Layout MaxDiskRead
MaxDiskReadNode MaxDiskReadTask MaxDiskWrite MaxDiskWriteNode
MaxDiskWriteTask MaxPages MaxPagesNode MaxPagesTask
MaxRSS MaxRSSNode MaxRSSTask MaxVMSize
MaxVMSizeNode MaxVMSizeTask McsLabel MinCPU
MinCPUNode MinCPUTask NCPUS NNodes
NodeList NTasks Priority Partition
QOS QOSRAW Reason ReqCPUFreq
ReqCPUFreqMin ReqCPUFreqMax ReqCPUFreqGov ReqCPUS
ReqMem ReqNodes ReqTRES Reservation
ReservationId Reserved ResvCPU ResvCPURAW
Start State Submit Suspended
SystemCPU SystemComment Timelimit TimelimitRaw
TotalCPU TRESUsageInAve TRESUsageInMax TRESUsageInMaxNode
TRESUsageInMaxTask TRESUsageInMin TRESUsageInMinNode TRESUsageInMinTask
TRESUsageInTot TRESUsageOutAve TRESUsageOutMax TRESUsageOutMaxNode
TRESUsageOutMaxTask TRESUsageOutMin TRESUsageOutMinNode TRESUsageOutMinTask
TRESUsageOutTot UID User UserCPU
WCKey WCKeyID WorkDir
-
NOTE: When using with Ave[RSS|VM]Size or their values in
TRESUsageIn[Ave|Tot]. They represent the average/total of the highest
watermarks over all ranks in the step. When using sstat they represent
the average/total at the moment the command was run.
- NOTE: TRESUsage*Min* values represent the lowest highwater mark in the
step.
- The section titled "Job Accounting Fields" describes these
fields.
- -E
end_time,
--endtime=end_time
- Select jobs in any state before the specified time. If states are given
with the -s option return jobs in this state before this period. See the
DEFAULT TIME WINDOW for more details.
Valid time formats are:
HH:MM[:SS][AM|PM]
MMDD[YY][-HH:MM[:SS]]
MM.DD[.YY][-HH:MM[:SS]]
MM/DD[/YY][-HH:MM[:SS]]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]
today, midnight, noon, fika (3 PM), teatime (4 PM)
now[{+|-}count[seconds(default)|minutes|hours|days|weeks]]
-
- --federation
- Show jobs from the federation if a member of one.
- -f file,
--file=file
- Causes the sacct command to read job accounting data from the named
file instead of the current Slurm job accounting log file. Only
applicable when running the jobcomp/filetxt plugin.
- -F flag_list,
--flags=flag_list
- Comma separated list to filter jobs based on what various ways the jobs
were handled. Current flags are SchedSubmit, SchedMain, SchedBackfill.
These particular options describe the scheduler that started the job.
- -g gid_list,
--gid=gid_list --group=group_list
- Displays the statistics only for the jobs started with the GID or the
GROUP specified by the gid_list or the group_list operand,
which is a comma-separated list. Space characters are not allowed. Default
is no restrictions.
- -h,
--help
- Displays a general help message.
- -i,
--nnodes=N
- Return jobs which ran on this many nodes (N = min[-max])
- -j job(.step) ,
--jobs=job(.step)
- Displays information about the specified job(.step) or list of
job(.step)s.
- The job(.step) parameter is a comma-separated list of jobs. Space
characters are not permitted in this list. NOTE: A step id of 'batch' will
display the information about the batch step.
- By default sacct shows only jobs with Eligible time, but with this option
the non-eligible will be also shown. NOTE: If --state is also specified,
as non-eligible are not PD, then non-eligible jobs will not be displayed.
See the DEFAULT TIME WINDOW for details about how this option
changes the default -S and -E options.
- -k,
--timelimit-min
- Only send data about jobs with this timelimit. If used with timelimit_max
this will be the minimum timelimit of the range. Default is no
restriction.
- -K,
--timelimit-max
- Ignored by itself, but if timelimit_min is set this will be the maximum
timelimit of the range. Default is no restriction.
- --local
- Show only jobs local to this cluster. Ignore other clusters in this
federation (if any). Overrides --federation.
- -l,
--long
- Equivalent to specifying:
- --format=jobid,jodidraw,jobname,partition,maxvmsize,maxvmsizenode,
maxvmsizetask,avevmsize,maxrss,maxrssnode,maxrsstask,averss,maxpages,
maxpagesnode,maxpagestask,avepages,mincpu,mincpunode,mincputask,avecpu,ntasks,
alloccpus,elapsed,state,exitcode,avecpufreq,reqcpufreqmin,reqcpufreqmax,
reqcpufreqgov,reqmem,consumedenergy,maxdiskread,maxdiskreadnode,maxdiskreadtask,
avediskread,maxdiskwrite,maxdiskwritenode,maxdiskwritetask,avediskwrite,
reqtres,alloctres,tresusageinave,tresusageinmax,
tresusageinmaxn,tresusageinmaxt,tresusageinmin,tresusageinminn,tresusageinmint,
tresusageintot,tresusageoutmax,tresusageoutmaxn,
tresusageoutmaxt,tresusageoutave,tresusageouttot
- -L,
--allclusters
- Display jobs ran on all clusters. By default, only jobs ran on the cluster
from where sacct is called are displayed.
- -M cluster_list,
--clusters=cluster_list
- Displays the statistics only for the jobs started on the clusters
specified by the cluster_list operand, which is a comma-separated
list of clusters. Space characters are not allowed in the
cluster_list. A value of 'all' will query to run on all
clusters. The default is current cluster you are executing the
sacct command on or all clusters in the federation when executed on
a federated cluster. This option implicitly sets the --local
option.
- -n,
--noheader
- No heading will be added to the output. The default action is to display a
header.
-
- --noconvert
- Don't convert units from their original type (e.g. 2048M won't be
converted to 2G).
-
- -N node_list,
--nodelist=node_list
- Display jobs that ran on any of these node(s). node_list can be a
ranged string.
-
- --name=jobname_list
- Display jobs that have any of these name(s).
-
- -o,
--format
- Comma separated list of fields. (use "--helpformat" for a list
of available fields).
NOTE: When using the format option for listing various fields
you can put a %NUMBER afterwards to specify how many characters should
be printed.
e.g. format=name%30 will print 30 characters of field name
right justified. A %-30 will print 30 characters left justified.
When set, the SACCT_FORMAT environment variable will override
the default format. For example:
SACCT_FORMAT="jobid,user,account,cluster"
- -p,
--parsable
- output will be '|' delimited with a '|' at the end
- -P,
--parsable2
- output will be '|' delimited without a '|' at the end
- -q,
--qos
- Only send data about jobs using these qos. Default is all.
- -r,
--partition
-
Comma separated list of partitions to select jobs and job
steps from. The default is all partitions.
- -R reason_list,
--reason=reason_list
- Comma separated list to filter jobs based on what reason the job wasn't
scheduled outside resources/priority.
- -s state_list,
--state=state_list
- Selects jobs based on their state during the time period given. Unless
otherwise specified, the start and end time will be the current time when
the --state option is specified and only currently running jobs can
be displayed. A start and/or end time must be specified to view
information about jobs not currently running. See the JOB STATE
CODES section below for a list of state designators. Multiple state
names may be specified using comma separators. Either the short or long
form of the state name may be used (e.g. CA or CANCELLED)
and the name is case insensitive (i.e. ca and CA both work).
NOTE: Note for a job to be selected in the PENDING state it
must have "EligibleTime" in the requested time interval or
different from "Unknown". The "EligibleTime" is
displayed by the "scontrol show job" command. For example jobs
submitted with the "--hold" option will have
"EligibleTime=Unknown" as they are pending indefinitely.
NOTE: When specifying states and no start time is given the
default start time is 'now'. This is only when -j is not used. If -j is
used the start time will default to 'Epoch'. In both cases if no end
time is given it will default to 'now'. See the DEFAULT TIME
WINDOW for more details.
- -S,
--starttime
- Select jobs in any state after the specified time. Default is 00:00:00 of
the current day, unless the '-s' or '-j' options are used. If the '-s'
option is used, then the default is 'now'. If states are given with the
'-s' option then only jobs in this state at this time will be returned. If
the '-j' option is used, then the default time is Unix Epoch 0. See the
DEFAULT TIME WINDOW for more details.
Valid time formats are:
HH:MM[:SS][AM|PM]
MMDD[YY][-HH:MM[:SS]]
MM.DD[.YY][-HH:MM[:SS]]
MM/DD[/YY][-HH:MM[:SS]]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]
today, midnight, noon, fika (3 PM), teatime (4 PM)
now[{+|-}count[seconds(default)|minutes|hours|days|weeks]]
- -T,
--truncate
- Truncate time. So if a job started before --starttime the start time would
be truncated to --starttime. The same for end time and --endtime.
- -u uid_list,
--uid=uid_list, --user=user_list
- Use this comma separated list of uids or user names to select jobs to
display. By default, the running user's uid is used.
- --use-local-uid
- When displaying UID, sacct uses the UID stored in Slurm's accounting
database by default. Use this command to make Slurm use a system call to
get the UID from the username. This option may be useful in an environment
with multiple clusters and one database where the UID's aren't the same on
all clusters.
- --units=[KMGTP]
- Display values in specified unit type. Takes precedence over --noconvert
option.
- --usage
- Display a command usage summary.
- -v,
--verbose
- Primarily for debugging purposes, report the state of various variables
during processing.
- -V,
--version
- Print version.
- --whole-hetjob=[yes|no]
- When querying heterogeneous jobs, Slurm by default retrieves the
information about all the components of the job if the het_job_id (leader
id) is selected. If a non-leader heterogeneous job component id is
selected only that component is retrieved by default. This behavior can be
changed by using this option. If set to 'yes' or no value is set, then
information about all the components will be retrieved no matter which
component is selected in the job filter. Otherwise, if set to 'no' then
only the selected heterogeneous job components will be retrieved, even
when selecting the leader.
- -W wckey_list,
--wckeys=wckey_list
- Displays the statistics only for the jobs started on the wckeys specified
by the wckey_list operand, which is a comma-separated list of wckey
names. Space characters are not allowed in the wckey_list. Default
is all wckeys.
- -x associd_list,
--associations=assoc_list
- Displays the statistics only for the jobs running under the association
ids specified by the assoc_list operand, which is a comma-separated
list of association ids. Space characters are not allowed in the
assoc_list. Default is all associations.
- -X,
--allocations
- Only show statistics relevant to the job allocation itself, not taking
steps into consideration.
NOTE: Without including steps, utilization statistics
for job allocation(s) will be reported as zero.
The following describes each job accounting field:
- ALL
- Print all fields listed below.
- AllocCPUs
- Count of allocated CPUs. Equivalent to NCPUS.
- AllocNodes
- Number of nodes allocated to the job/step. 0 if the job is pending.
- AllocTres
- Trackable resources. These are the resources allocated to the job/step
after the job started running. For pending jobs this should be blank. For
more details see AccountingStorageTRES in slurm.conf.
NOTE: When a generic resource is configured with the
no_consume flag, the allocation will be printed with a zero.
- Account
- Account the job ran under.
- AssocID
- Reference to the association of user, account and cluster.
- AveCPU
- Average (system + user) CPU time of all tasks in job.
- AveCPUFreq
- Average weighted CPU frequency of all tasks in job, in kHz.
- AveDiskRead
- Average number of bytes read by all tasks in job.
- AveDiskWrite
- Average number of bytes written by all tasks in job.
- AvePages
- Average number of page faults of all tasks in job.
- Average resident set size of all tasks in job.
- AveVMSize
- Average Virtual Memory size of all tasks in job.
- Cluster
- Cluster name.
- The job's comment string when the AccountingStoreJobComment parameter in
the slurm.conf file is set (or defaults) to YES. The Comment string can be
modified by invoking sacctmgr modify job or the specialized
sjobexitmod command.
- ConsumedEnergy
- Total energy consumed by all tasks in job, in joules. Note: Only in case
of exclusive job allocation this value reflects the jobs' real energy
consumption.
- CPUTime
- Time used (Elapsed time * CPU count) by a job or step in HH:MM:SS format.
- CPUTimeRAW
- Time used (Elapsed time * CPU count) by a job or step in cpu-seconds.
- DerivedExitCode
- The highest exit code returned by the job's job steps (srun invocations).
Following the colon is the signal that caused the process to terminate if
it was terminated by a signal. The DerivedExitCode can be modified by
invoking sacctmgr modify job or the specialized sjobexitmod
command.
- Elapsed
- The jobs elapsed time.
- The format of this fields output is as follows:
- as defined by the following:
- Eligible
- When the job became eligible to run in the same format as End.
- End
- Termination time of the job. Format output is, YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS, unless
changed through the SLURM_TIME_FORMAT environment variable.
- ExitCode
- The exit code returned by the job script or salloc, typically as set by
the exit() function. Following the colon is the signal that caused the
process to terminate if it was terminated by a signal.
- GID
- The group identifier of the user who ran the job.
- Group
- The group name of the user who ran the job.
- JobID
- The identification number of the job or job step.
- Regular jobs are in the form:
- JobID[.JobStep]
- Array jobs are in the form:
- ArrayJobID_ArrayTaskID
- Heterogeneous jobs are in the form:
- HetJobID+HetJobOffset.
- JobIDRaw
- The identification number of the job or job step. Prints the JobID in the
form JobID[.JobStep] for regular, heterogeneous and array jobs. .
- JobName
- The name of the job or job step. The slurm_accounting.log file is a
space delimited file. Because of this if a space is used in the jobname an
underscore is substituted for the space before the record is written to
the accounting file. So when the jobname is displayed by sacct the
jobname that had a space in it will now have an underscore in place of the
space.
- Layout
- What the layout of a step was when it was running. This can be used to
give you an idea of which node ran which rank in your job.
- MaxDiskRead
- Maximum number of bytes read by all tasks in job.
- MaxDiskReadNode
- The node on which the maxdiskread occurred.
- MaxDiskReadTask
- The task ID where the maxdiskread occurred.
- MaxDiskWrite
- Maximum number of bytes written by all tasks in job.
- MaxDiskWriteNode
- The node on which the maxdiskwrite occurred.
- MaxDiskWriteTask
- The task ID where the maxdiskwrite occurred.
- MaxPages
- Maximum number of page faults of all tasks in job.
- MaxPagesNode
- The node on which the maxpages occurred.
- MaxPagesTask
- The task ID where the maxpages occurred.
- Maximum resident set size of all tasks in job.
- The node on which the maxrss occurred.
- The task ID where the maxrss occurred.
- MaxVMSize
- Maximum Virtual Memory size of all tasks in job.
- MaxVMSizeNode
- The node on which the maxvmsize occurred.
- MaxVMSizeTask
- The task ID where the maxvmsize occurred.
- MinCPU
- Minimum (system + user) CPU time of all tasks in job.
- MinCPUNode
- The node on which the mincpu occurred.
- MinCPUTask
- The task ID where the mincpu occurred.
- NCPUS
- Total number of CPUs allocated to the job. Equivalent to AllocCPUS.
- NodeList
- List of nodes in job/step.
- NNodes
- Number of nodes in a job or step. If the job is running, or ran, this
count will be the number allocated, else the number will be the number
requested.
- NTasks
- Total number of tasks in a job or step.
- Priority
- Slurm priority.
- Partition
- Identifies the partition on which the job ran.
- QOS
- Name of Quality of Service.
- QOSRAW
- Numeric id of Quality of Service.
- ReqCPUFreq
- Requested CPU frequency for the step, in kHz. Note: This value applies
only to a job step. No value is reported for the job.
- ReqCPUFreqGov
- Requested CPU frequency governor for the step, in kHz. Note: This value
applies only to a job step. No value is reported for the job.
- ReqCPUFreqMax
- Maximum requested CPU frequency for the step, in kHz. Note: This value
applies only to a job step. No value is reported for the job.
- ReqCPUFreqMin
- Minimum requested CPU frequency for the step, in kHz. Note: This value
applies only to a job step. No value is reported for the job.
- ReqCPUS
- Number of requested CPUs.
- ReqMem
- Minimum required memory for the job, in MB. A 'c' at the end of number
represents Memory Per CPU, a 'n' represents Memory Per Node. Note: This
value is only from the job allocation, not the step.
- ReqNodes
- Requested minimum Node count for the job/step.
- ReqTres
- Trackable resources. These are the minimum resource counts requested by
the job/step at submission time. For more details see
AccountingStorageTRES in slurm.conf.
- Reservation
- Reservation Name.
- ReservationId
- Reservation Id.
- Reserved
- How much wall clock time was used as reserved time for this job. This is
derived from how long a job was waiting from eligible time to when it
actually started. Format is the same as Elapsed.
- ResvCPU
- How many CPU seconds were used as reserved time for this job. Format is
the same as Elapsed.
- ResvCPURAW
- How many CPU seconds were used as reserved time for this job. Format is in
processor seconds.
- Start
- Initiation time of the job in the same format as End.
- State
- Displays the job status, or state. See the JOB STATE CODES section
below for a list of possible states.
If more information is available on the job state than will
fit into the current field width (for example, the uid that CANCELLED a
job) the state will be followed by a "+". You can increase the
size of the displayed state using the "%NUMBER" format
modifier described earlier.
NOTE: The RUNNING state will return suspended jobs as well. In
order to print suspended jobs you must request SUSPENDED at a different
call from RUNNING.
NOTE: The RUNNING state will return any jobs completed
(cancelled or otherwise) in the time period requested as the job was
also RUNNING during that time. If you are only looking for jobs that
finished, please choose the appropriate state(s) without the RUNNING
state.
- Submit
- The time the job was submitted in the same format as End.
NOTE: If a job is requeued, the submit time is reset. To
obtain the original submit time it is necessary to use the -D or
--duplicate option to display all duplicate entries for a job.
- Suspended
- The amount of time a job or job step was suspended. Format is the same as
Elapsed.
- SystemCPU
- The amount of system CPU time used by the job or job step. Format is the
same as Elapsed.
NOTE: SystemCPU provides a measure of the task's parent
process and does not include CPU time of child processes.
- Timelimit
- What the timelimit was/is for the job. Format is the same as
Elapsed.
- TimelimitRaw
- What the timelimit was/is for the job. Format is in number of minutes.
- TotalCPU
- The sum of the SystemCPU and UserCPU time used by the job or job step. The
total CPU time of the job may exceed the job's elapsed time for jobs that
include multiple job steps. Format is the same as Elapsed.
NOTE: TotalCPU provides a measure of the task's parent process
and does not include CPU time of child processes.
- TresUsageInAve
- Tres average usage in by all tasks in job. NOTE: If corresponding
TresUsageInMaxTask is -1 the metric is node centric instead of task.
- TresUsageInMax
- Tres maximum usage in by all tasks in job. NOTE: If corresponding
TresUsageInMaxTask is -1 the metric is node centric instead of task.
- TresUsageInMaxNode
- Node for which each maximum TRES usage out occurred.
- TresUsageInMaxTask
- Task for which each maximum TRES usage out occurred.
- TresUsageInMin
- Tres minimum usage in by all tasks in job. NOTE: If corresponding
TresUsageInMinTask is -1 the metric is node centric instead of task.
- TresUsageInMinNode
- Node for which each minimum TRES usage out occurred.
- TresUsageInMinTask
- Task for which each minimum TRES usage out occurred.
- TresUsageInTot
- Tres total usage in by all tasks in job.
- TresUsageOutAve
- Tres average usage out by all tasks in job. NOTE: If corresponding
TresUsageOutMaxTask is -1 the metric is node centric instead of task.
- TresUsageOutMax
- Tres maximum usage out by all tasks in job. NOTE: If corresponding
TresUsageOutMaxTask is -1 the metric is node centric instead of task.
- TresUsageOutMaxNode
- Node for which each maximum TRES usage out occurred.
- TresUsageOutMaxTask
- Task for which each maximum TRES usage out occurred.
- TresUsageOutTot
- Tres total usage out by all tasks in job.
- UID
- The user identifier of the user who ran the job.
- User
- The user name of the user who ran the job.
- UserCPU
- The amount of user CPU time used by the job or job step. Format is the
same as Elapsed.
NOTE: UserCPU provides a measure of the task's parent process
and does not include CPU time of child processes.
- WCKey
- Workload Characterization Key. Arbitrary string for grouping orthogonal
accounts together.
- WCKeyID
- Reference to the wckey.
- BF BOOT_FAIL
- Job terminated due to launch failure, typically due to a hardware failure
(e.g. unable to boot the node or block and the job can not be
requeued).
- CA CANCELLED
- Job was explicitly cancelled by the user or system administrator. The job
may or may not have been initiated.
- CD COMPLETED
- Job has terminated all processes on all nodes with an exit code of
zero.
- DL DEADLINE
- Job terminated on deadline.
- F FAILED
- Job terminated with non-zero exit code or other failure condition.
- NF NODE_FAIL
- Job terminated due to failure of one or more allocated nodes.
- OOM
OUT_OF_MEMORY
- Job experienced out of memory error.
- PD PENDING
- Job is awaiting resource allocation.
- PR PREEMPTED
- Job terminated due to preemption.
- R RUNNING
- Job currently has an allocation.
- RQ REQUEUED
- Job was requeued.
- RS RESIZING
- Job is about to change size.
- RV REVOKED
- Sibling was removed from cluster due to other cluster starting the
job.
- S SUSPENDED
- Job has an allocation, but execution has been suspended and CPUs have been
released for other jobs.
- TO TIMEOUT
- Job terminated upon reaching its time limit.
Executing sacct sends a remote procedure call to
slurmdbd. If enough calls from sacct or other Slurm client
commands that send remote procedure calls to the slurmdbd daemon come
in at once, it can result in a degradation of performance of the
slurmdbd daemon, possibly resulting in a denial of service.
Do not run sacct or other Slurm client commands that send
remote procedure calls to slurmdbd from loops in shell scripts or
other programs. Ensure that programs limit calls to sacct to the
minimum necessary for the information you are trying to gather.
Some sacct options may be set via environment variables.
These environment variables, along with their corresponding options, are
listed below. (Note: Commandline options will always override these
settings.)
- SACCT_FEDERATION
- Same as --federation
- SACCT_LOCAL
- Same as --local
- SLURM_CONF
- The location of the Slurm configuration file.
- SLURM_TIME_FORMAT
- Specify the format used to report time stamps. A value of standard,
the default value, generates output in the form
"year-month-dateThour:minute:second". A value of relative
returns only "hour:minute:second" if the current day. For other
dates in the current year it prints the "hour:minute" preceded
by "Tomorr" (tomorrow), "Ystday" (yesterday), the name
of the day for the coming week (e.g. "Mon", "Tue",
etc.), otherwise the date (e.g. "25 Apr"). For other years it
returns a date month and year without a time (e.g. "6 Jun
2012"). All of the time stamps use a 24 hour format.
A valid strftime() format can also be specified. For example,
a value of "%a %T" will report the day of the week and a time
stamp (e.g. "Mon 12:34:56").
This example illustrates the default invocation of the
sacct command:
# sacct
Jobid Jobname Partition Account AllocCPUS State ExitCode
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------
2 script01 srun acct1 1 RUNNING 0
3 script02 srun acct1 1 RUNNING 0
4 endscript srun acct1 1 RUNNING 0
4.0 srun acct1 1 COMPLETED 0
This example shows the same job accounting information with the
brief option.
# sacct --brief
Jobid State ExitCode
---------- ---------- --------
2 RUNNING 0
3 RUNNING 0
4 RUNNING 0
4.0 COMPLETED 0
# sacct --allocations
Jobid Jobname Partition Account AllocCPUS State ExitCode
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------- ---------- --------
3 sja_init andy acct1 1 COMPLETED 0
4 sjaload andy acct1 2 COMPLETED 0
5 sja_scr1 andy acct1 1 COMPLETED 0
6 sja_scr2 andy acct1 18 COMPLETED 2
7 sja_scr3 andy acct1 18 COMPLETED 0
8 sja_scr5 andy acct1 2 COMPLETED 0
9 sja_scr7 andy acct1 90 COMPLETED 1
10 endscript andy acct1 186 COMPLETED 0
This example demonstrates the ability to customize the output of
the sacct command. The fields are displayed in the order designated
on the command line.
# sacct --format=jobid,elapsed,ncpus,ntasks,state
Jobid Elapsed Ncpus Ntasks State
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- ----------
3 00:01:30 2 1 COMPLETED
3.0 00:01:30 2 1 COMPLETED
4 00:00:00 2 2 COMPLETED
4.0 00:00:01 2 2 COMPLETED
5 00:01:23 2 1 COMPLETED
5.0 00:01:31 2 1 COMPLETED
This example demonstrates the use of the -T (--truncate) option
when used with -S (--starttime) and -E (--endtime). When the -T option is
used, the start time of the job will be the specified -S value if the job
was started before the specified time, otherwise the time will be the job's
start time. The end time will be the specified -E option if the job ends
after the specified time, otherwise it will be the jobs end time.
Without -T (normal operation) sacct output would be like this.
# sacct -S2014-07-03-11:40 -E2014-07-03-12:00 -X -ojobid,start,end,state
JobID Start End State
--------- --------------------- -------------------- ------------
2 2014-07-03T11:33:16 2014-07-03T11:59:01 COMPLETED
3 2014-07-03T11:35:21 Unknown RUNNING
4 2014-07-03T11:35:21 2014-07-03T11:45:21 COMPLETED
5 2014-07-03T11:41:01 Unknown RUNNING
By adding the -T option the job's start and end times are
truncated to reflect only the time requested. If a job started after the
start time requested or finished before the end time requested those times
are not altered. The -T option is useful when determining exact run times
during any given period.
# sacct -T -S2014-07-03-11:40 -E2014-07-03-12:00 -X -ojobid,jobname,user,start,end,state
JobID Start End State
--------- --------------------- -------------------- ------------
2 2014-07-03T11:40:00 2014-07-03T11:59:01 COMPLETED
3 2014-07-03T11:40:00 2014-07-03T12:00:00 RUNNING
4 2014-07-03T11:40:00 2014-07-03T11:45:21 COMPLETED
5 2014-07-03T11:41:01 2014-07-03T12:00:00 RUNNING
NOTE: If no -s (--state) option is given
sacct will display eligible jobs during the specified period of time,
otherwise it will return jobs that were in the state requested during that
period of time.
This example demonstrates the differences running sacct with and
without the --state flag for the same time period. Without the
--state option, all eligible jobs in that time period are shown.
# sacct -S11:20:00 -E11:25:00 -X -ojobid,start,end,state
JobID Start End State
------------ ------------------- ------------------- ----------
2955 11:15:12 11:20:12 COMPLETED
2956 11:20:13 11:25:13 COMPLETED
With the --state=pending option, only job 2956 will be
shown because it had a dependency on 2955 and was still PENDING from
11:20:00 until it started at 11:21:13. Note that even though we requested
PENDING jobs, the State shows as COMPLETED because that is the current State
of the job.
# sacct --state=pending -S11:20:00 -E11:25:00 -X -ojobid,start,end,state
JobID Start End State
------------ ------------------- ------------------- ----------
2956 11:20:13 11:25:13 COMPLETED
Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development
Company L.P.
Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Lawrence Livermore National Security. Produced at
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (cf, DISCLAIMER).
Copyright (C) 2010-2014 SchedMD LLC.
This file is part of Slurm, a resource management program. For
details, see <https://slurm.schedmd.com/>.
Slurm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
any later version.
Slurm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details.
- /etc/slurm.conf
- Entries to this file enable job accounting and designate the job
accounting log file that collects system job accounting.
- /var/log/slurm_accounting.log
- The default job accounting log file. By default, this file is set to read
and write permission for root only.