uves_cal_response - Determines response function and quantum
efficiency
esorex uves_cal_response [OPTIONS] FILE.sof
This recipe reduces a standard star frame (STANDARD_xxx or
STANDARD_xxx, where xxx = BLUE, RED) using a combination (depending on
recipe parameters and provided input frames) of the steps:
- bias subtraction,
- dark subtraction,
- background subtraction,
- extraction/cosmic ray removal,
- flat-field correction,
- wavelength rebinning,
- sky subtraction,
- order merging.
Expected input for this recipe is an raw std star frame, STANDARD_xxx or
order table(s) for each chip, ORDER_TABLE_xxxx (where xxxx=BLUE, REDL,
REDU), line table(s) for each chip, LINE_TABLE_xxxx, a master bias frame,
MASTER_BIAS_xxxx, a master flat, MASTER_FLAT_xxxx, a reference standard star
flux table, FLUX_STD_TABLE, a table describing the atmospheric extintion,
EXTCOEFF_TABLE, and the catalog indicating points to fit the response,
RESP_FIT_POINTS_CATALOG.
Two reductions are performed, the first using optimal extraction
(used to compute the instrument response function), the second using linear
extraction (used to get the Quantum Detection Efficiency)
For each chip (xxxx = BLUE, REDL, REDU) the recipe produces
INSTR_RESPONSE_FINE_xxxx Response curve
RED_STD_xxxx Reduced spectrum
EFFICIENCY_TABLE_xxxx Efficiency table
BKG_STD_xxxx The subtracted background
- --debug
<bool>
- Whether or not to save intermediate results to local directory (bool;
default: False). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration
file is uves.debug [default = False].
- --efficiency.reduce.best
<bool>
- (optimal extraction only) If false (fastest), the spectrum is extracted
only once. If true (best), the spectrum is extracted twice, the second
time using improved variance estimates based on the first iteration.
Better variance estimates slightly improve the obtained signal to noise
but at the cost of increased execution time (bool; default: True). The
full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.efficiency.reduce.best [default =
True].
- Extraction method. <average | linear | weighted | optimal> (str;
default: ´linear´). The full name of this option for the
EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.efficiency.reduce.extract.method [default =
linear].
- --efficiency.reduce.ffmethod
<str>
- Flat-fielding method. If set to ´pixel´, flat-fielding is
done in pixel-pixel space (before extraction); if set to
´extract´, flat- fielding is performed in pixel-order space
(i.e. after extraction). If set to ´no´, no flat-field
correction is done, in which case reduce.rebin.scale should be set to true
to ensure flux conservation (both for response and science data).
<pixel | extract | no> (str; default: ´no´). The full
name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.efficiency.reduce.ffmethod [default =
no].
- --efficiency.reduce.merge
<str>
- Order merging method. If ´optimal´, the flux in the
overlapping region is set to the (optimally computed, using the
uncertainties) average of single order spectra. If ´sum´,
the flux in the overlapping region is computed as the sum of the single
order spectra.If ´noappend´ the spectrum is simply rebinned
but not merged.If flat-fielding is done, method ´optimal´ is
recommended, otherwise ´sum´. <optimal | sum |
noappend> (str; default: ´sum´). The full name of this
option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.efficiency.reduce.merge [default =
sum].
- --paccuracy
<float>
- The pointing accuracy (in arcseconds) used to identify the observed star
with a catalogue star. If the angular separation is less than this number,
the identification is made. (float; default: 60.0). The full name of this
option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.efficiency.paccuracy [default =
60.0].
- --plotter
<str>
- Any plots produced by the recipe are redirected to the command specified
by this parameter. The plotting command must contain the substring
´gnuplot´ and must be able to parse gnuplot syntax on its
standard input. Valid examples of such a command may include
´gnuplot -persist´ and ´cat >
mygnuplot$$.gp´. A finer control of the plotting options can be
obtained by writing an executable script, e.g. my_gnuplot.pl, that
executes gnuplot after setting the desired gnuplot options (e.g. set
terminal pslatex color). To turn off plotting, set this parameter to
´no´ (str; default: ´no´). The full name of
this option for the EsoRex configuration file is uves.plotter
[default = no].
- --process_chip
<str>
- For RED arm data process the redl, redu, or both chip(s) (str; default:
´both´). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is uves.process_chip [default =
both].
- --reduce.backsub.mmethod
<str>
- Background measuring method. If equal to ´median´ the
background is sampled using the median of a subwindow. If
´minimum´, the subwindow minimum value is used. If
´no´, no background subtraction is done. (str; default:
´median´). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is uves_cal_response.reduce.backsub.mmethod
[default = median].
- --reduce.backsub.npoints
<int>
- This is the number of columns in interorder space used to sample the
background. (int; default: 82). The full name of this option for the
EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.backsub.npoints [default =
82].
- --reduce.backsub.radiusy
<int>
- The height (in pixels) of the background sampling window is (2*radiusy +
1). This parameter is not corrected for binning. (int; default: 2). The
full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.backsub.radiusy [default = 2].
- --reduce.backsub.sdegree
<int>
- Degree of interpolating splines. Currently only degree = 1 is supported
(int; default: 1). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is uves_cal_response.reduce.backsub.sdegree
[default = 1].
- --reduce.backsub.smoothx
<float>
- If spline interpolation is used to measure the background, the x-radius of
the post-smoothing window is (smoothx * image_width). Here,
´image_width´ is the image width after binning. If negative,
the default values are used: (25.0/4096) for blue flat-field frames,
(50.0/4096) for red flat-field frames, (300.0/4096) for blue science
frames and (300.0/4096) for red science frames. (float; default: -1.0).
The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.backsub.smoothx [default =
-1.0].
- --reduce.backsub.smoothy
<float>
- If spline interpolation is used to measure the background, the y-radius of
the post-smoothing window is (smoothy * image_height). Here,
´image_height´ is the image height after binning. If
negative, the default values are used: (100.0/2048) for blue flat-field
frames, (300.0/2048) for red flat-field frames, (200.0/2048) for blue
science frames and (500.0/2048) for red science frames. (float; default:
-1.0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.backsub.smoothy [default =
-1.0].
- (optimal extraction only) If false (fastest), the spectrum is extracted
only once. If true (best), the spectrum is extracted twice, the second
time using improved variance estimates based on the first iteration.
Better variance estimates slightly improve the obtained signal to noise
but at the cost of increased execution time (bool; default: True). The
full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.extract.best [default = True].
- In optimal extraction mode, the chunk size (in pixels) used for fitting
the analytical profile (a fit of the analytical profile to single bins
would suffer from low statistics). (int; default: 32). The full name of
this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.extract.chunk [default = 32].
- In optimal extraction mode, this is the threshold for bad (i.e. hot/cold)
pixel rejection. If a pixel deviates more than kappa*sigma (where sigma is
the uncertainty of the pixel flux) from the inferred spatial profile, its
weight is set to zero. Range: [-1,100]. If this parameter is negative, no
rejection is performed. (float; default: 10.0). The full name of this
option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.extract.kappa [default =
10.0].
- Extraction method. (2d/optimal not supported by uves_cal_wavecal, weighted
supported only by uves_cal_wavecal, 2d not supported by uves_cal_response)
(str; default: ´optimal´). The full name of this option for
the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.extract.method [default =
optimal].
- The oversampling factor used for the virtual resampling algorithm. If
negative, the value 5 is used for S/N <=200, and the value 10 is used
if the estimated S/N is > 200 (int; default: -1). The full name of this
option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.extract.oversample [default =
-1].
- In optimal extraction mode, the kind of profile to use.
´gauss´ gives a Gaussian profile, ´moffat´
gives a Moffat profile with beta=4 and a possible linear sky contribution.
´virtual´ uses a virtual resampling algorithm (i.e. measures
and uses the actual object profile). ´constant´ assumes a
constant spatial profile and allows optimal extraction of wavelength
calibration frames. ´auto´ will automatically select the
best method based on the estimated S/N of the object. For low S/N,
´moffat´ or ´gauss´ are recommended (for
robustness). For high S/N, ´virtual´ is recommended (for
accuracy). In the case of virtual resampling, a precise determination of
the order positions is required; therefore the order-definition is
repeated using the (assumed non-low S/N) science frame (str; default:
´auto´). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is uves_cal_response.reduce.extract.profile
[default = auto].
- In optimal extraction mode, the sky subtraction method to use.
´median´ estimates the sky as the median of pixels along the
slit (ignoring pixels close to the object), whereas
´optimal´ does a chi square minimization along the slit to
obtain the best combined object and sky levels. The optimal method gives
the most accurate sky determination but is also a bit slower than the
median method (str; default: ´optimal´). The full name of
this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.extract.skymethod [default =
optimal].
- --reduce.ffmethod
<str>
- Flat-fielding method. If set to ´pixel´, flat-fielding is
done in pixel-pixel space (before extraction); if set to
´extract´, flat- fielding is performed in pixel-order space
(i.e. after extraction). If set to ´no´, no flat-field
correction is done, in which case reduce.rebin.scale should be set to true
to ensure flux conservation (both for response and science data) (str;
default: ´extract´). The full name of this option for the
EsoRex configuration file is uves_cal_response.reduce.ffmethod
[default = extract].
- --reduce.merge
<str>
- Order merging method. If ´optimal´, the flux in the
overlapping region is set to the (optimally computed, using the
uncertainties) average of single order spectra. If ´sum´,
the flux in the overlapping region is computed as the sum of the single
order spectra. If ´noappend´ the spectrum is simply rebinned
but not merged.If flat-fielding is done, method ´optimal´ is
recommended, otherwise ´sum´. (str; default:
´optimal´). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is uves_cal_response.reduce.merge [default =
optimal].
- --reduce.merge_delt1
<float>
- Order merging left hand (short wavelength) cut. To reduce the amount of
order overlapping regions we allow to cut short and long wavelength
ranges. This may reduce the ripple possibly introduced by the order
merging. Suggested values are: 10 (W<=390), 12 (390<W<=437,
520<W<=564), 14 (437<W<=520, 564<W) (float; default: 0.0).
The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.merge_delt1 [default = 0.0].
- --reduce.merge_delt2
<float>
- Order merging right hand (long wavelength) cut. To reduce the amount of
order overlapping regions we allow to cut short and long wavelength
ranges. This may reduce the ripple possibly introduced by the order
merging. Suggested values is 4 (float; default: 0.0). The full name of
this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.merge_delt2 [default = 0.0].
- --reduce.objoffset
<float>
- Offset (in pixels) of extraction slit with respect to center of order. For
optimal extraction the full slit is offset. For linear/average extraction,
reduce.objoffset is ignored if reduce.objslit [default -1.0] is negative.
In this case the offset is automatically determined by measuring the
actual object position. (float; default: 0.0). The full name of this
option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.objoffset [default = 0.0].
- --reduce.objslit
<float>
- Object window size (in pixels), ignored for optimal extraction. The value
must be smaller than the total slit length. If negative, the default value
(half of full slit length) is used. The upper and lower sky windows are
defined as the part of the full slit (if any) outside the object window.
The center of the object window is determined by the offset parameter.
(float; default: -1.0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is uves_cal_response.reduce.objslit [default =
-1.0].
- --reduce.rebin.scale
<bool>
- Whether or not to multiply by the factor dx/dlambda (pixels per
wavelength) during the rebinning to conserve the flux. This option is
disabled as default because applying the flat field correction already
ensures flux conservation. Therefore this parameter should be TRUE (for
response and science data) only if reduce.ffmethd = no. (bool; default:
False). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.rebin.scale [default = False].
- --reduce.rebin.wavestep
<float>
- The bin size used for BLUE/REDL data (in w.l.u.) in wavelength space. If
negative, a step size of 2/3 * ( average pixel size ) is used. (float;
default: -1.0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration
file is uves_cal_response.reduce.rebin.wavestep [default =
-1.0].
- --reduce.rebin.wavestep_redu
<float>
- The bin size used for REDU data (in w.l.u.) in wavelength space. If
negative, a step size of 2/3 * ( average pixel size ) is used. (float;
default: -1.0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration
file is uves_cal_response.reduce.rebin.wavestep_redu [default =
-1.0].
- --reduce.skysub
<bool>
- Do sky-subtraction (only applicable to linear and average extractions)?
(bool; default: True). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
configuration file is uves_cal_response.reduce.skysub [default =
True].
- --reduce.slitlength
<float>
- Extraction slit length (in pixels). If negative, the value inferred from
the raw frame header is used (float; default: -1.0). The full name of this
option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.slitlength [default = -1.0].
- --reduce.tiltcorr
<bool>
- If enabled (recommended), the provided dispersion solutions obtained at
different slit positions are interpolated linearly at the actually
measured position of the object/sky. Line tilt correction is currently not
supported for 2d extraction, in which case the dispersion solution
obtained at the middle of the slit is always used. (bool; default: True).
The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
uves_cal_response.reduce.tiltcorr [default = True].
Note that it is possible to create a configuration file containing
these options, along with suitable default values. Please refer to the
details provided by the 'esorex --help' command.
The full documentation for the uves pipeline can be downloaded as
a PDF file using the following URL:
- ftp://ftp.eso.org/pub/dfs/pipelines/uves/uves-pipeline-manual-6.1.8.pdf
An overview over the existing ESO pipelines can be found on the
web page https://www.eso.org/sci/software/pipelines/.
Basic documentation about the EsoRex program can be found at the
esorex (1) man page.
It is possible to call the pipelines from python using the
python-cpl package. See
https://packages.python.org/python-cpl/index.html for further
information.
The other recipes of the uves pipeline are
flames_cal_mkmaster(7), flames_cal_orderpos(7),
flames_cal_predict(7), flames_cal_prep_sff_ofpos(7),
flames_cal_wavecal(7), flames_obs_redchain(7),
flames_obs_scired(7), flames_utl_unpack(7),
uves_cal_cd_align(7), uves_cal_mbias(7),
uves_cal_mdark(7), uves_cal_mflat(7),
uves_cal_mflat_combine(7), uves_cal_mkmaster(7),
uves_cal_orderpos(7), uves_cal_predict(7),
uves_cal_tflat(7), uves_cal_wavecal(7),
uves_obs_redchain(7), uves_obs_scired(7),
uves_utl_ima_arith(7), uves_utl_remove_crh_single(7)
Jonas M. Larsen <cpl@eso.org>
Please report any problems to cpl@eso.org. Alternatively, you may
send a report to the ESO User Support Department
<usd-help@eso.org>.
This file is part of the FLAMES/UVES Pipeline Copyright (C) 2004,
2005, 2006, 2007 European Southern Observatory
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA