NAME

lei - an overview of lei

DESCRIPTION

lei(1) is a local email interface for public-inbox and personal mail. This document provides some basic examples.

LEI STORE

lei has writable local storage based on public-inbox-v2-format(5). Commands will automatically initialize the store behind the scenes if needed, but you can call lei-init(1) directly if you want to use a store location other than the default "$XDG_DATA_HOME/lei/store".

The lei-import(1) command provides the primary interface for importing messages into the local storage. In addition, other commands, such as lei-q(1) and lei-blob(1), use the local store to memoize messages from remotes.

EXAMPLES

$ lei import mboxrd:t.mbox.gz: Import the messages from a gzipped mboxrd into the local storage.
$ lei blob 59ec517f9: Show message with the git blob OID of 59ec517f9. If a message with that OID isn't found, check if the current git repository has the blob, trying to reconstruct it from a message if needed.
$ lei blob 59ec517f9 | lei tag -F eml +kw:flagged +L:next: Set the "flagged" keyword and "next" label on the message with the blob OID of 59ec517f9.

EXTERNALS

In addition to the above store, lei can make read-only queries to "externals": inboxes and external indices. An external can be registered by passing a URL or local path to lei-add-external(1). For existing local paths, the external needs to be indexed with public-inbox-index(1) (in the case of a regular inbox) or public-inbox-extindex(1) (in the case of an external index).

SYNCHRONIZATION

lei currently has primitive mail synchronization abilities; see lei-mail-sync-overview(7) for more details.

EXAMPLES

$ lei add-external https://public-inbox.org/meta/: Add a remote external for public-inbox's inbox.
$ lei add-external --mirror https://public-inbox.org/meta/ path: Clone <https://public-inbox.org/meta/> to "path", index it with public-inbox-index(1), and add it as a local external.

SEARCHING

The lei-q(1) command searches the local store and externals. The search prefixes match those available via public-inbox-httpd(1).

EXAMPLES

$ lei q s:lei s:skeleton: Search for messages whose subject includes "lei" and "skeleton".
$ lei q -t s:lei s:skeleton: Do the same, but also report unmatched messages that are in the same thread as a matched message.
$ lei q -t -o /tmp/mdir --mua=mutt s:lei s:skeleton: Write results to a Maildir at "mdir". Mutt will be invoked to open mfolder ("mutt -f %f") while results are being fetched and written.
$ lei q kw:flagged L:next: Search for all flagged messages that also have a "next" label.
$ lei p2q HEAD | lei q -tt -o /tmp/mdir: Search for messages that have post-image git blob IDs that match those of the current repository's HEAD commit, writing them to the Maildir directory "mdir" and flagging the messages that were an exact match.
$ git show -s HEAD | lei lcat: Display a local message for the public-inbox link contained in a commit message.
$ lei q -f text m:MESSAGE-ID | lei rediff -U5: Feed a message containing a diff to lei-rediff(1) to regenerate its diff with five context lines. Unless "--git-dir" is specified, this requires the current working directory to be within the associated code repository.

PERFORMANCE NOTES

Inline::C is required, lei runs as a background daemon to reduce startup costs and can provide real-time kqueue(2)/inotify(7) Maildir monitoring. IO::KQueue (p5-IO-KQueue on FreeBSD) and Linux::Inotify2 (liblinux-inotify2-perl and perl-Linux-Inotify2 in .deb and .rpm-based distros, respectively) are recommended.

Socket::MsgHdr is optional (libsocket-msghdr-perl in Debian), and further improves startup performance. Its effect is most felt when using shell completion.

BASH COMPLETION

Preliminary Bash completion for lei is provided in "contrib/completion/". Contributions adding support for other shells, as well as improvements to the existing Bash completion, are welcome.

UPGRADING

Since lei runs as a daemon, lei-daemon-kill(1) is required to kill the daemon so it can load new code. It will be restarted with the next invocation of any lei command.

CAVEATS

IMAP and NNTP client performance is poor on high-latency connections. It will hopefully be fixed in 2022.

CONTACT

Feedback welcome via plain-text mail to <mailto:meta@public-inbox.org>

The mail archives are hosted at <https://public-inbox.org/meta/> and <http://4uok3hntl7oi7b4uf4rtfwefqeexfzil2w6kgk2jn5z2f764irre7byd.onion/meta/>

COPYRIGHT

License: AGPL-3.0+ <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.txt>