DOKK / manpages / debian 12 / libmoox-types-mooselike-perl / MooX::Types::MooseLike.3pm.en
MooX::Types::MooseLike(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation MooX::Types::MooseLike(3pm)

MooX::Types::MooseLike - some Moosish types and a type builder

  package MyApp::Types;
  use MooX::Types::MooseLike;
  use base qw(Exporter);
  our @EXPORT_OK = ();
  # Define some types
  my $defs = [{
    name => 'MyType',
    test => sub { predicate($_[0]) },
    message => sub { "$_[0] is not the type we want!" }
  },
  {
    name => 'VarChar',
    test => sub {
      my ($value, $param) = @_;
      length($value) <= $param;
    },
    message => sub { "$_[0] is too large! It should be less than or equal to $_[1]." }
  }];
  # Make the types available - this adds them to @EXPORT_OK automatically.
  MooX::Types::MooseLike::register_types($defs, __PACKAGE__);
  ...
  # Somewhere in code that uses the type
  package MyApp::Foo;
  use Moo;
  use MyApp::Types qw(MyType VarChar);
  has attribute => (
    is  => 'ro',
    isa => MyType,
  );
  has string => (
    is  => 'ro',
    isa => VarChar[25]
  );

This module provides a possibility to build your own set of Moose-like types. These custom types can then be used to describe fields in Moo-based classes.

See MooX::Types::MooseLike::Base for a list of available base types. Its source also provides an example of how to build base types, along with both parameterizable and non-parameterizable.

register_types( types, package, moose_namespace )

Install the given types within the package. This makes the types automatically exportable by adding them to @EXPORT_OK of the package. Types are expected to be an array ref where every type is of the following format:

  {
    name            => 'MyType',
    test            => sub { check_the_value_somehow($_[0]) },
    message         => sub { "$_[0] is not the type we want!" },
    subtype_of      => 'SomeParentType',           # Optional
    from            => 'Some::Parent::CoolTypes',  # Optional
    parameterizable => sub { ... },                # Optional
    inflate         => sub { ... },                # Optional
  }

A type can be declared with a reference (subtype_of) to some previously declared type. In this case the new type will inherit the behaviour of the referenced type.

The referenced type can come either from the same package or from a third party package:

  MooX::Types::MooseLike::register_types([{
    name       => 'GreaterThan10',
    subtype_of => 'Int',
    from       => 'MooX::Types::MooseLike::Base',
    test       => sub { $_[0] > 10 },
    message    => sub { 'not greater than 10' },
  }], __PACKAGE__);
  MooX::Types::MooseLike::register_types([{
    name       => 'Between10And20',
    subtype_of => 'GreaterThan10',
    from       => __PACKAGE__,
    test       => sub { $_[0] < 20 },
    message    => sub { 'not an integer between 10 and 20' },
  }], __PACKAGE__);
  MooX::Types::MooseLike::register_types([{
    name       => 'Between10And30',
    subtype_of => GreaterThan10(),
    test       => sub { $_[0] < 30 },
    message    => sub { 'not an integer between 10 and 30' },
  }], __PACKAGE__);

exception_message( value, part_of_the_exception_string )

Helper function to be used in a type definition:

  {
    ...
    message => sub { return exception_message($_[0], 'a HashRef' },
    ...
  }

In the event of <value> mismatching the type constraints it produces the message:

  "<value> is not a HashRef!"

inflate_type( coderef )

Inflates the type to a Moose type. Requires Moose.

MooX::Types::MooseLike::Numeric - an example of building subtypes.

MooX::Types::SetObject - an example of building parameterized types.

MooX::Types::MooseLike::Email, MooX::Types::MooseLike::DateTime

Type::Tiny - another implementation of type constraints. Compatible with Moo, Moose and Mouse.

mateu - Mateu X. Hunter (cpan:MATEU) <hunter@missoula.org>

mst - Matt S. Trout (cpan:MSTROUT) <mst@shadowcat.co.uk>

Mithaldu - Christian Walde (cpan:MITHALDU) <walde.christian@googlemail.com>

Matt Phillips (cpan:MATTP) <mattp@cpan.org>

Arthur Axel fREW Schmidt (cpan:FREW) <frioux@gmail.com>

Toby Inkster (cpan:TOBYINK) <tobyink@cpan.org>

Graham Knop (cpan:HAARG) <haarg@cpan.org>

Dmitry Matrosov (cpan:AMIDOS) <amidos@amidos.ru>

Copyright (c) 2011-2015 the MooX::Types::MooseLike "AUTHOR" and
"CONTRIBUTORS" as listed above.

This library is free software and may be distributed under the same terms as perl itself.

2022-06-16 perl v5.34.0