RDF::Trine::Store - RDF triplestore base class
This document describes RDF::Trine::Store version 1.019
RDF::Trine::Store provides a base class and common API for
implementations of triple/quadstores for use with the RDF::Trine framework.
In general, it should be used only be people implementing new stores. For
interacting with stores (e.g. to read, insert, and delete triples) the
RDF::Trine::Model interface should be used (using the model as an
intermediary between the client/user and the underlying store).
To be used by the RDF::Trine framework, store implementations must
implement a set of required functionality:
- "new"
- "get_statements"
- "get_contexts"
- "add_statement"
- "remove_statement"
- "count_statements"
- "supports"
Implementations may also provide the following methods if a native
implementation would be more efficient than the default provided by
RDF::Trine::Store:
- "get_pattern"
- "get_sparql"
- "remove_statements"
- "size"
- "nuke"
- "_begin_bulk_ops"
- "_end_bulk_ops"
- "new ( $data )"
- Returns a new RDF::Trine::Store object based on the supplied data value.
This constructor delegates to one of the following methods depending on
the value of $data:
* "new_with_string" if
$data is not a reference
* "new_with_config" if
$data is a HASH reference
* "new_with_object" if
$data is a blessed object
- "new_with_string ( $config )"
- Returns a new RDF::Trine::Store object based on the supplied configuration
string. The format of the string specifies the Store subclass to be
instantiated as well as any required constructor arguments. These are
separated by a semicolon. An example configuration string for the DBI
store would be:
DBI;mymodel;DBI:mysql:database=rdf;user;password
The format of the constructor arguments (everything after the
first ';') is specific to the Store subclass.
- "new_with_config ( \%config )"
- Returns a new RDF::Trine::Store object based on the supplied configuration
hashref. This requires the the Store subclass to be supplied with a
"storetype" key, while other keys are
required by the Store subclasses, please refer to each subclass for
specific documentation.
An example invocation for the DBI store may be:
my $store = RDF::Trine::Store->new_with_config({
storetype => 'DBI',
name => 'mymodel',
dsn => 'DBI:mysql:database=rdf',
username => 'dahut',
password => 'Str0ngPa55w0RD'
});
- "new_with_object ( $object )"
- Returns a new RDF::Trine::Store object based on the supplied opaque
$object. If the $object is
recognized by an available backend as being sufficient to construct a
store object, the store object will be returned. Otherwise undef will be
returned.
- "nuke"
- Permanently removes the store and its data.
- "class_by_name ( $name )"
- Returns the class of the storage implementation with the given name. For
example, 'Memory' would return
'RDF::Trine::Store::Memory'.
- "temporary_store"
- Returns a new temporary triplestore (using appropriate default
values).
- "get_statements ($subject, $predicate, $object [, $context]
)"
- Returns a stream object of all statements matching the specified subject,
predicate and objects. Any of the arguments may be undef to match any
value.
- "get_contexts"
- Returns an RDF::Trine::Iterator over the RDF::Trine::Node objects
comprising the set of contexts of the stored quads.
- "add_statement ( $statement [, $context] )"
- Adds the specified $statement to the underlying
model.
- "remove_statement ( $statement [, $context])"
- Removes the specified $statement from the
underlying model.
- "remove_statements ( $subject, $predicate, $object [,
$context])"
- Removes the specified $statement from the
underlying model.
- "count_statements ($subject, $predicate, $object)"
- Returns a count of all the statements matching the specified subject,
predicate and objects. Any of the arguments may be undef to match any
value.
- "size"
- Returns the number of statements in the store.
- "etag"
- If the store has the capability and knowledge to support caching, returns
a persistent token that will remain consistent as long as the store's data
doesn't change. This token is acceptable for use as an HTTP ETag.
- "supports ( [ $feature ] )"
- If $feature is specified, returns true if the
feature is supported by the store, false otherwise. If
$feature is not specified, returns a list of
supported features.
Please report any bugs or feature requests to through the GitHub
web interface at <https://github.com/kasei/perlrdf/issues>.
Gregory Todd Williams
"<gwilliams@cpan.org>"
Copyright (c) 2006-2012 Gregory Todd Williams. This program is
free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms
as Perl itself.