sane-dmc - SANE backend for the Polaroid Digital Microscope
Camera
The sane-dmc library implements a SANE (Scanner Access Now
Easy) backend that provides access to the Polaroid Digital Microscope
Camera.
This backend expects device names of the form:
special
Where special is the UNIX path-name for the special device
that corresponds to the scanner. The special device name must be a generic
SCSI device or a symlink to such a device. Under Linux, such a device name
could be /dev/sga or /dev/sge, for example.
The Polaroid DMC supports a number of imaging modes. This driver
supports five of the imaging modes:
- Full Frame
- This mode corresponds to the 801-by-600 pixel full-color full-frame
image.
- Viewfinder
- This mode corresponds to the 270-by-201 pixel grey-scale viewfinder image.
This image is acquired very quickly.
- Raw
- This mode corresponds to the 1599-by-600 pixel "raw" image from
the CCD. It is grey-scale, with pixels alternating horizontally between
red, green and blue stripes. The pixels are twice as high as they are
wide, so the image is distorted.
- Thumbnail
- This mode corresponds to the 80-by-60 pixel full-color thumbnail
image.
- Super
Resolution
- This image is a 1599-by-1200 pixel full-color image constructed by
filtering and interpolating the "raw" image. The filtering and
interpolation is done in software, so this mode is very slow. Also, this
mode places restrictions on how the image is read which means that the
"preview" mode of xscanimage does not work in Super Resolution
mode. (xcam(1) and the non-preview modes of scanimage(1) and
xscanimage(1) work fine, however.)
- ASA Setting
- This setting adjusts the camera's sensitivity. You can choose one of 25,
50, or 100 "equivalent" ASA.
- Shutter
Speed
- You can select a shutter speed from 8 to 1000 milliseconds. The shutter
speed is quantized in units of 32 microseconds.
- White
Balance
- You can choose one of "Daylight", "Incandescent" or
"Fluorescent" white balances. This setting more-or-less
corresponds to the "Color Temperature" settings on Polaroid's
Windows and Mac software.
The contents of the dmc.conf file is a list of device names
that correspond to DMC scanners. Empty lines and lines starting with a hash
mark (#) are ignored. A sample configuration file is shown below:
/dev/scanner
# this is a comment
/dev/sge
- /etc/sane.d/dmc.conf
- The backend configuration file (see also description of
SANE_CONFIG_DIR below).
- /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/sane/libsane-dmc.a
- The static library implementing this backend.
- /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/sane/libsane-dmc.so
- The shared library implementing this backend (present on systems that
support dynamic loading).
- SANE_CONFIG_DIR
- This environment variable specifies the list of directories that may
contain the configuration file. On *NIX systems, the directories are
separated by a colon (`:'), under OS/2, they are separated by a semi-colon
(`;'). If this variable is not set, the configuration file is searched in
two default directories: first, the current working directory
(".") and then in /etc/sane.d. If the value of the
environment variable ends with the directory separator character, then the
default directories are searched after the explicitly specified
directories. For example, setting SANE_CONFIG_DIR to
"/tmp/config:" would result in directories tmp/config,
., and /etc/sane.d being searched (in this order).
- SANE_DEBUG_DMC
- If the library was compiled with debug support enabled, this environment
variable controls the debug level for this backend. E.g., a value of 128
requests all debug output to be printed. Smaller levels reduce
verbosity.
In the "Full Frame" and "Raw" modes, images
must be read in units of entire lines. The driver performs no buffering in
these modes; if you ask sane_read to read a non-integral number of lines, it
may read less than you ask for. If you ask sane_read to read less than a
single line, it returns SANE_STATUS_INVAL.
In the "Super Resolution" mode, images must be read in
units of two lines (3198 pixels or 9594 bytes). If you try to read
less than two lines, you get SANE_STATUS_INVAL. The Super Resolution mode is
very slow.
In the "Viewfinder" and "Thumbnail" modes, the
entire image must be read in one SCSI transfer. In this case, the driver
performs buffering and you can read the image in as small an increment as
you like.
David F. Skoll
The backend is derived from sane-hp(5) by David
Mosberger