MPI_Sendrecv_c - Sends and receives a message
int MPI_Sendrecv_c(const void *sendbuf, MPI_Count sendcount, MPI_Datatype sendtype, int dest,
int sendtag, void *recvbuf, MPI_Count recvcount, MPI_Datatype recvtype,
int source, int recvtag, MPI_Comm comm, MPI_Status *status)
- sendbuf
- - initial address of send buffer (choice) (choice)
- sendcount
- - number of elements in send buffer (non-negative integer) (non-negative
integer)
- sendtype
- - type of elements in send buffer (handle) (handle)
- dest
- - rank of destination (integer) (integer)
- sendtag
- - send tag (integer) (integer)
- recvcount
- - number of elements in receive buffer (non-negative integer)
(non-negative integer)
- recvtype
- - type of elements receive buffer element (handle) (handle)
- source
- - rank of source or MPI_ANY_SOURCE (integer) (integer)
- recvtag
- - receive tag or MPI_ANY_TAG (integer) (integer)
- comm
- - communicator (handle) (handle)
- recvbuf
- - initial address of receive buffer (choice) (choice)
- status
- - status object (Status) (Status)
This routine is thread-safe. This means that this routine may be
safely used by multiple threads without the need for any user-provided
thread locks. However, the routine is not interrupt safe. Typically, this is
due to the use of memory allocation routines such as malloc or other
non-MPICH runtime routines that are themselves not interrupt-safe.
All MPI routines in Fortran (except for MPI_WTIME and
MPI_WTICK ) have an additional argument ierr at the end of the
argument list. ierr is an integer and has the same meaning as the
return value of the routine in C. In Fortran, MPI routines are subroutines,
and are invoked with the call statement.
All MPI objects (e.g., MPI_Datatype , MPI_Comm ) are
of type INTEGER in Fortran.
All MPI routines (except MPI_Wtime and MPI_Wtick )
return an error value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran
routines in the last argument. Before the value is returned, the current MPI
error handler is called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job.
The error handler may be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler (for
communicators), MPI_File_set_errhandler (for files), and
MPI_Win_set_errhandler (for RMA windows). The MPI-1 routine
MPI_Errhandler_set may be used but its use is deprecated. The
predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN may be used to cause error
values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarantee that an MPI
program can continue past an error; however, MPI implementations will
attempt to continue whenever possible.
- MPI_SUCCESS
- - No error; MPI routine completed successfully.
- MPI_ERR_ARG
- - Invalid argument. Some argument is invalid and is not identified by a
specific error class (e.g., MPI_ERR_RANK ).
- MPI_ERR_BUFFER
- - Invalid buffer pointer. Usually a null buffer where one is not
valid.
- MPI_ERR_COMM
- - Invalid communicator. A common error is to use a null communicator in a
call (not even allowed in MPI_Comm_rank ).
- MPI_ERR_COUNT
- - Invalid count argument. Count arguments must be non-negative; a count of
zero is often valid.
- MPI_ERR_RANK
- - Invalid source or destination rank. Ranks must be between zero and the
size of the communicator minus one; ranks in a receive ( MPI_Recv ,
MPI_Irecv , MPI_Sendrecv , etc.) may also be
MPI_ANY_SOURCE .
- MPI_ERR_TAG
- - Invalid tag argument. Tags must be non-negative; tags in a receive (
MPI_Recv , MPI_Irecv , MPI_Sendrecv , etc.) may also
be MPI_ANY_TAG . The largest tag value is available through the the
attribute MPI_TAG_UB .
- MPI_ERR_TYPE
- - Invalid datatype argument. Additionally, this error can occur if an
uncommitted MPI_Datatype (see MPI_Type_commit ) is used in a
communication call.
- MPI_ERR_OTHER
- - Other error; use MPI_Error_string to get more information about
this error code.