idt - X window interactive image display tool
idt [ -toolkitoption ... ] [
-background color ] [ -f font ] [
-foreground color ] [ -history ] [ -lmin
min ] [ -lmax max ] [ -lscale scale ] [
-oldidt ] [ -pal pal_fname ] [ -reverse ] [
-soft ] [ -Version ] [ metafile ]
idt provides a graphical user interface to the NCAR View
interactive metafile translator ictrans. idt supports a subset
of the ictrans command interface.
idt provides two types of command panels for interacting
with imagery. The first type is the control panel, which you see when you
initially invoke idt. The control panel displays messages from the
translators, provides a metafile selection utility and is responsible for
instantiating the second type of command panel, the display panel. The
display panel provides mechanisms for controlling translators. Each display
panel manages a single metafile translator. There can be multiple display
panels in existence at the same time but only one control panel.
idt accepts all of the standard X Toolkit command line
options (see X(1)). idt also accepts the following options:
- -f fontcap
- Fontcap file to be used for stroking text. When interpreting CGM
TEXT command elements use fontcap as the default font for
textual translation. Note: CGMs may contain textual descriptions which are
not embedded in CGM TEXT elements. Hence they are not influenced by
fontcap specifications. Note also that a CGM may explicitly specify
a named font which may override a font provided on the command line. The
environment variable FONTCAP may also be used to specify a default
fontcap.
- If fontcap is preceded by a UNIX directory path then ctrans
will look in that directory for the specified fontcap. Otherwise
idt searches the directory $NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/fontcaps for the
fontcap.
- See fontcap(5NCARG) for a description of the available fontcaps.
See fcap(1NCARG) for a list of the fontcaps installed on your
system.
- This option overrides the FONTCAP environment variable.
- -history
- Write a record of all commands sent to the translator to the file
./.idthist.
- -Version
- Print the version number and then exit.
The following options are ignored by idt and are passed on
to the metafile translator ictrans. See ictrans(1NCARG) for a
description of their use.
- -soft
- -lmin
linewidth
- -lmax
linewidth
- -lscale
linewidth
- -pal
pal_fname
- -foreground
color
- -background
color
- -reverse
The control panel provides a text widget for displaying messages
from the translators and a row of command buttons. Messages are preceded
with the string "Display[X]", where "X" is an integer id
associated with the translator sending the message. The first translator
spawned is "Display[0]", the second is "Display[1]",
etc.
- select file
- Selects a file for translation. This button brings up a popup menu
containing a file selection box. The uppermost dialog box of the file
selection box is used for specifying a filter for searching for files. For
example, the filter "/usr/local/lib/*.cgm" finds all files in
the directory /usr/local/lib whose names end with ".cgm". The
finder understands standard shell metacharacters.
- The bottom dialog box displays the currently selected file. The user may
enter a file name here or select one with the mouse from the list of files
displayed in the middle text widget.
- display
- Popup a display panel. A display panel is popped up ready for translation
of the file most recently selected with the file selector. This command
will fail if a file has not been selected.
- quit
- Quits the application and terminates all translators.
The display panel provides a mechanism for manipulating the
translator associated with a particular metafile. On most systems the name
of the metafile appears in the title bar at the top of the panel. The first
row in the panel contains a scroll bar for randomly selecting a frame to be
translated. The label bar to the right displays the number of the frame
scrolled to. The panel is intended to resemble a video tape editor. Thus,
the second row contains play back, jog back, stop, jog and play buttons,
respectively. The third and forth rows contain more complex display
commands.
- loop
- Toggle the looping mode on or off. When loop is on pressing the play
(playback) button causes the translator to process all the frames in the
segment sequentially (reverse sequentially) and then start over from the
beginning (end). The process continues until the "stop" button
is selected. By default loop mode is off.
- dup
- Sets duplication variable. If dup is set to 1 each frame is
displayed once, if dup is set to 2 each frame is displayed twice,
etc. The default value of dup is 1.
- goto
- Go to the specified frame and translate it. goto provides random
access to the frames contained in the metafile.
- skip
- Set the skip variable. If skip is set to 1 every other frame is
displayed during subsequent plays, if skip is set to 2 every third
frame is displayed, etc. The default value for skip is 0.
- delay
- Set the between-frame animation delay-time. When idt is in
animation mode you may request that idt pause for a period of time
between the display of each image. The effect of setting a delay time is
to govern the speed at which idt "plays" imagery.
- start segment
- Define the first frame in the segment. This button and the stop
segment button define a segment which is a subset of the frames
contained in the metafile. When in play (playback) mode only the frames
contained within the defined segment are translated. The default value for
start segment is 1, the first frame in the file.
- stop segment
- Define the last frame in the segment. The default frame is the last frame
in the file. Hence, by default the segment is the entire metafile.
- set window
- Specify the workstation window (in the GKS sense). Four coordinates are
specified which define a rectangular window which is a subset of
normalized VDC rectangle with corner points (0,0) and (1.0,1.0). The
specified window is then mapped onto the entire viewport. For example, if
the workstation window is defined by the corner points (0,0) and (0.5 0.5)
then the lower left quarter of a plot would be blown up to fill the
largest rectangle which fits in the drawing window while retaining the
aspect ratio described by the normalized coordinates. Specification of
such a window can be used for zooming and panning.
- done
- Terminate processing of current metafile.
- current frame
- Update the "Scrolled to Frame ->" label box with the number
of the current frame.
- print
- Send the current frame to the printer. The print command brings up
a menu of all devices configured for accepting translator output. This
list is created dynamically in response to changes in the spooler
configuration file (see ncarv_spool(5NCARG)). Selecting an item from the
menu causes the current frame to be sent to that device.
- save
- Save a frame to a file. This command allows you to write the metacode for
the current frame to a file. The result is a complete NCAR Computer
Graphics Metafile (CGM) containing a single frame.
- unzoom
- Reset windowing transformations previously set by the zoom command
back to their default.
- zoom
- Zoom in on an area of a plot. The function of this command is identical to
that of the window command. The zoom command, however,
allows you to select the area of interest interactively with the
mouse.
- animate
- Toggle animation mode on or off. When idt is put into animation
mode the currently defined segment is rasterized with the translator and
loaded into the X server memory. Subsequent idt commands operate on
the memory-resident images. Not all idt commands are available in
animation mode. By default animation is off.
idt provides the following actions for use in event
translation:
- FinderTranslation()
- This action causes the file selector popup to search for files using the
key supplied in the file finder text box.
- OkFinderTranslation()
- This action notifies the file selector that a selection has been
made.
- SelectFileTranslation()
- This action updates the text box in the file selector which displays the
currently selected file.
- OkSDTranslation()
- This action confirms a selection made in one of the display panel popup
dialog boxes.
In order to specify resources, it is useful to know the hierarchy
of the widgets which make up idt. In the notation below, indentation
indicates hierarchal structure. The widget class name is given first,
followed by the widget instance name.
Idt idt
Paned paned
Text text
Form form
Command select file
Command display
TopLevelShell <???>
Paned paned
Core canvas /* This is the drawing canvas
Form form
Scrollbar scrollbar
Label Scrolled to Frame ->
Form form
Command playback
Command jogback
Command stop
Command jog
Command play
Form form
Toggle loop
Command dup
Command goto
Command skip
Command delay
Command start segment
Command stop segment
Command set window
Form form
Command done
Command current frame
MenuButton print
SimpleMenu menu
SmeBSB <???>
SmeBSB <???>
SmeBSB <???>
|
|
dynamically configured
|
|
SmeBSB <???>
SmeBSB <???>
Command save
Command zoom
Command unzoom
Toggle animate
Grip grip
Grip grip
Grip grip
Grip grip
Grip grip
Command quit
Grip grip
Grip grip
Paned
The following resource specification can be used to set the
default size of the graphics display window to 200 by 200 pixels:
Idt*canvas.width: 200
Idt*canvas.height: 200
If you want to place the control panel in the top right corner
insert the following into your .Xdefaults file:
idt.geometry: -0+0
- DISPLAY
- This is the standard X environment variable for specifying display name.
If the translation output device is X11 this variable MUST be
set.
- FONTCAP
- Default fontcap specifier.
- NCARG_ROOT
- Path to root of NCAR Graphics installation.
- NCARG_LIB
- If set this variable contains the path to the installed NCAR Graphics
libraries. NCARG_LIB overrides NCARG_ROOT.
- NCARG_TMP
- If set, this environment variable contains a directory path to be used for
temporary files. On most systems the default is /tmp. On some
systems the default is /usr/tmp.
- SHELL
- Specifies the UNIX shell that the file selector is to use for expanding
metacharacters. /bin/sh is used by default.
- XENVIRONMENT
- Specifies the name of a resource file that overrides the global resources
stored in the RESOURCE_MANAGER property.
- \.idthist
- - Translator command history file
- $NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/xapp/Idt
- - Default resource file for idt
- $HOME/.ncarv_spool
- - User spooler configuration file
- $NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/ncarv_spool
- - System spooler configuration file
Zooming in on large cell arrays causes the translator to
crash.
The metafile file translation process is performed by spawning the
ictrans translator. ictrans does not understand standard X
Toolkit options. Hence, the DISPLAY environment variable must be set when
translating a metafile to be displayed in a window.
You can not save "zoomed" plots to a file. More
precisely, you may save a "zoomed" plot, however, the resultant
plot will not be "zoomed".
The "Scrolled to Frame" label is not continuously
updated.
The range with which one may zoom in on a plot with either the
zoom or window command is severely limited by Xlibs use of
'short' integers for containing screen coordinate data.
IRIX 4.x users should not set use the shared memory connection to
their X server. i.e don't use the display shm:0.
Background color changes don't work when idt is in animate
mode. idt will use whatever color was most recently set in the
animation segment for the entire segment.
Copyright (C) 1987-2009
University Corporation for Atmospheric Research
The use of this Software is governed by a License Agreement.