vos_listvldb - Displays a volume's VLDB entry
vos listvldb
[-name <volume name or ID>]
[-server <machine name>]
[-partition <partition name>]
[-locked] [-quiet] [-nosort]
[-cell <cell name>] [-noauth]
[-localauth]
[-verbose] [-encrypt] [-noresolve]
[-config <config directory>]
[-help]
vos listvl
[-na <volume name or ID>]
[-s <machine name>]
[-p <partition name>]
[-lock] [-q] [-nos]
[-c <cell name>]
[-noa] [-loca] [-v] [-e] [-nor]
[-co <config directory>]
[-h]
The vos listvldb command formats and displays information
from the Volume Location Database (VLDB) entry for each volume specified.
The output depends on the combination of options supplied on the command
line. Combine options as indicated to display the desired type of VLDB
entries:
- Every entry in the VLDB: provide no options.
- Every VLDB entry that mentions a certain file server machine as the site
for a volume: specify the machine's name as the -server
argument.
- Every VLDB entry that mentions a certain partition on any file server
machine as the site for a volume: specify the partition name as the
-partition argument.
- Every VLDB entry that mentions a certain partition on a certain file
server machine as the site for a volume: combine the -server and
-partition arguments.
- A single VLDB entry: specify a volume name or ID number with the
-name argument.
- The VLDB entry only for the volumes with locked VLDB entries found at a
certain site: combine the -locked flag with any of arguments that
define sites.
- -name <volume
name or ID>
- Specifies either the complete name or volume ID number of a volume of any
of the three types.
- -server
<server name>
- Identifies the file server machine listed as a site in each VLDB entry to
display. Provide the machine's IP address or its host name (either fully
qualified or using an unambiguous abbreviation). For details, see
vos(1).
This argument can be combined with the -partition
argument, the -locked flag, or both.
- -partition
<partition name>
- Identifies the partition (on the file server machine specified by the
-server argument) listed as a site in each VLDB entry to display.
Provide the partition's complete name with preceding slash (for example,
"/vicepa") or use one of the three
acceptable abbreviated forms. For details, see vos(1).
This argument can be combined with the -server
argument, the -locked flag, or both.
- -locked
- Displays only locked VLDB entries. This flag can be combined with the
-server argument, the -partition argument, or both.
- -quiet
- Suppresses the lines that summarize the number of volumes listed and their
status, which otherwise appear at the beginning and end of the output when
the output includes more than one volume.
- -nosort
- Suppresses the default sorting of volume entries alphabetically by volume
name.
- -cell <cell
name>
- Names the cell in which to run the command. Do not combine this argument
with the -localauth flag. For more details, see vos(1).
- -noauth
- Assigns the unprivileged identity
"anonymous" to the issuer. Do not
combine this flag with the -localauth flag. For more details, see
vos(1).
- -localauth
- Constructs a server ticket using a key from the local
/etc/openafs/server/KeyFile file. The vos command
interpreter presents it to the Volume Server and Volume Location Server
during mutual authentication. Do not combine this flag with the
-cell argument or -noauth flag. For more details, see
vos(1).
- -verbose
- Produces on the standard output stream a detailed trace of the command's
execution. If this argument is omitted, only warnings and error messages
appear.
- -encrypt
- Encrypts the command so that the operation's results are not transmitted
across the network in clear text. This option is available in OpenAFS
versions 1.4.11 or later and 1.5.60 or later.
- -noresolve
- Shows all servers as IP addresses instead of the DNS name. This is very
useful when the server address is registered as 127.0.0.1 or when dealing
with multi-homed servers. This option is available in OpenAFS versions
1.4.8 or later and 1.5.35 or later.
- -config
<configuration directory>
- Set the location of the configuration directory to be used. This defaults
to /etc/openafs, except if -localauth is specified, in which
case the default is /etc/openafs/server. This option allows the use
of alternative configuration locations for testing purposes.
- -help
- Prints the online help for this command. All other valid options are
ignored.
If the output includes more than one VLDB entry, by default the
first line reports which file server machine, partition, or both, houses the
volumes. The final line of output reports the total number of entries
displayed. Including the -quiet flag suppresses these lines.
By default, volumes are sorted alphabetically by volume name.
Including the -nosort flag skips the sorting step, which can speed up
the production of output if there are a large number of entries.
The VLDB entry for each volume includes the following
information:
- The base (read/write) volume name. The read-only and backup versions have
the same name with a ".readonly" and
".backup" extension, respectively.
- The volume ID numbers allocated to the versions of the volume that
actually exist, in fields labeled
"RWrite" for the read/write,
"ROnly" for the read-only,
"Backup" for the backup, and
"RClone" for the ReleaseClone. (If a
field does not appear, the corresponding version of the volume does not
exist.) The appearance of the "RClone"
field normally indicates that a release operation did not complete
successfully; the "Old release" and
"New release" flags often also appear on
one or more of the site definition lines described just following.
- The number of sites that house a read/write or read-only copy of the
volume, following the string "number of sites
->".
- A line for each site that houses a read/write or read-only copy of the
volume, specifying the file server machine, partition, and type of volume
("RW" for read/write or
"RO" for read-only). If a backup version
exists, it is understood to share the read/write site. Several flags can
appear with a site definition:
- Not released
- Indicates that the vos release command has not been issued since the
vos addsite command was used to define the read-only
site.
- Old release
- Indicates that a vos release command did not complete successfully,
leaving the previous, obsolete version of the volume at this site.
- New release
- Indicates that a vos release command did not complete successfully, but
that this site did receive the correct new version of the volume.
- •
- If the VLDB entry is locked, the string "Volume is
currently LOCKED", as well as (in OpenAFS 1.5.75 and later)
one or more of the following strings:
For further discussion of the "New
release" and "Old release"
flags, see vos_release(1).
The following command displays VLDB information for the Example
Corporation volume called "usr", which has
two read-only replication sites:
% vos listvldb -name usr
usr
RWrite: 5360870981 ROnly: 536870982 Backup: 536870983
number of sites -> 3
server fs1.example.com partition /vicepa RO Site
server fs3.example.com partition /vicepa RO Site
server fs2.example.com partition /vicepb RW Site
The following example shows entries for two of the volumes that
reside on the file server machine
"fs4.example.com". The first VLDB entry is
currently locked. There are 508 entries that mention the machine as a volume
site.
% vos listvldb -server fs4.example.com
VLDB entries for server fs4.example.com
. . . .
. . . .
user.smith
RWrite: 278541326 ROnly: 278541327 Backup: 278542328
number of sites -> 1
server fs4.example.com partition /vicepg RW Site
Volume is currently LOCKED
user.terry
RWrite 354287190 ROnly 354287191 Backup 354287192
number of sites -> 1
server fs4.example.com partition /vicepc RW Site
. . . .
. . . .
Total entries: 508
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