NAME

MPI_Pack_size - Returns the upper bound on the amount of space needed to pack a message.

SYNTAX

C Syntax

#include <mpi.h>
int MPI_Pack_size(int incount, MPI_Datatype datatype, MPI_Comm comm,
	int *size)

Fortran Syntax

USE MPI
! or the older form: INCLUDE 'mpif.h'
MPI_PACK_SIZE(INCOUNT, DATATYPE, COMM, SIZE, IERROR)
	INTEGER	INCOUNT, DATATYPE, COMM, SIZE, IERROR

Fortran 2008 Syntax

USE mpi_f08
MPI_Pack_size(incount, datatype, comm, size, ierror)
	INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: incount
	TYPE(MPI_Datatype), INTENT(IN) :: datatype
	TYPE(MPI_Comm), INTENT(IN) :: comm
	INTEGER, INTENT(OUT) :: size
	INTEGER, OPTIONAL, INTENT(OUT) :: ierror

C++ Syntax

#include <mpi.h>
int Datatype::Pack_size(int incount, const Comm& comm) const

INPUT PARAMETERS

incount: Count argument to packing call (integer).
datatype: Datatype argument to packing call (handle).
comm: Communicator argument to packing call (handle).

OUTPUT PARAMETERS

size: Upper bound on size of packed message, in bytes (integer).
IERROR: Fortran only: Error status (integer).

DESCRIPTION

MPI_Pack_size allows the application to find out how much space is needed to pack a message. A call to MPI_Pack_size(incount, datatype, comm, size) returns in size an upper bound on the increment in position that would occur in a call to MPI_Pack, with the same values for incount, datatype, and comm.

Rationale: The call returns an upper bound, rather than an exact bound, since the exact amount of space needed to pack the message may depend on the context (e.g., first message packed in a packing unit may take more space).

ERRORS

Almost all MPI routines return an error value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the last argument. C++ functions do not return errors. If the default error handler is set to MPI::ERRORS_THROW_EXCEPTIONS, then on error the C++ exception mechanism will be used to throw an MPI::Exception object.

Before the error value is returned, the current MPI error handler is called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job, except for I/O function errors. The error handler may be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler; the predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error.