pminfo - display information about performance metrics
pminfo [-dfFIlLmMstTvVxz?] [-a
archive] [-b batchsize] [-c dmfile]
[--container name] [-h hostname] [-K
spec] [-[n|N] pmnsfile] [-O
time] [-Z timezone] [metricname | pmid |
indom]...
pminfo displays various types of information about
performance metrics available through the facilities of the Performance
Co-Pilot (PCP).
The metrics of interest are named in the metricname
arguments. If metricname is a non-leaf node in the PMNS, then
pminfo will recursively descend the PMNS and report on all leaf
nodes. If no metricname argument is given, the root of the PMNS is
used.
If the metricname argument is in numeric dotted notation,
it is interpreted as either a 3-dotted pmid (metric identifier -
domain, cluster, item numbers) or a 2-dotted indom (instance domain
identifier - domain, serial number). In the pmid case, a reverse
PMID-to-name lookup is performed, and in the indom case, the instance
domain is reported directly. This latter mode can be used to report the
instance domain ``one line'' and long form help text summaries.
Unless directed to another host by the -h option, by
default pminfo will contact the Performance Metrics Collector Daemon
(PMCD) on the local host. The connection to a PMCD is only required if
pminfo requires distributed PMNS information, and/or meta-data
describing metrics, and/or metric values, and/or help text.
The -a option causes pminfo to use the specified set
of archives rather than connecting to a PMCD.
The -L option causes pminfo to use a local context
to collect metrics from PMDAs on the local host without PMCD. Only some
metrics are available in this mode.
The -a, -h and -L options are mutually
exclusive.
The available command line options are:
- -a archive,
--archive=archive
- Performance metric values are retrieved from the set of Performance
Co-Pilot (PCP) archive log files identified by the archive
argument, which is a comma-separated list of names, each of which may be
the base name of an archive or the name of a directory containing one or
more archives.
- -b, --batch
- This option may be used to define the maximum number of metrics to be
fetched in a single request for the -f and -v options. The
default value for batchsize is 128.
- -c dmfile,
--derived=dmfile
- The dmfile argument specifies a file that contains derived metric
definitions in the format described for pmLoadDerivedConfig(3). The
-c option provides a way to load derived metric definitions that is
an alternative to the more generic use of the PCP_DERIVED_CONFIG
environment variable as described in PCPIntro(1). Using the
-c option and the PCP_DERIVED_CONFIG environment variable to
specify the same configuration is a bad idea, so choose one or the
other method.
- --container=container
- Specify an individual container to be queried.
- -d, --desc
- Metric descriptions detailing the PMID, data type, data semantics, units,
scale and associated instance domain.
- -f, --fetch
- Fetch and print values for all instances. When fetching from a set of
archives, only those instances present in the first archive record for a
metric will be displayed; see also the -O option, else use
pmdumplog(1) which may be a better tool for examining
archives.
- -F,
--fetchall
- Same as -f but try harder to fetch instances for metrics which have
non-enumerable instance domains (e.g. metrics in the ``proc'' subtree of
the default PMNS on some platforms).
- -h host,
--host=host
- Fetch performance metrics from pmcd(1) on host, rather than
from the default localhost.
- -I,
--fullindom
- Print the InDom in verbose mode.
- -K spec,
--spec-local=spec
- When using the -L/ option to fetch metrics from a local context,
this option controls the DSO PMDAs that should be made accessible. The
spec argument conforms to the syntax described in
pmSpecLocalPMDA(3). More than one -K option may be
used.
- -l, --labels
- Print label sets associated with metrics and instances. Labels are
optional metric metadata described in detail in
pmLookupLabels(3).
- -L,
--local-PMDA
- Use a local context to collect metrics from DSO PMDAs on the local host
without PMCD. See also -K.
- -m, --pmid
- Print the PMID in terse mode.
- -M,
--fullpmid
- Print the PMID in verbose mode.
- -n pmnsfile,
--namespace=pmnsfile
- Normally pminfo operates on the distributed Performance Metrics
Name Space (PMNS), however if the -n option is specified an
alternative local PMNS is loaded from the file pmnsfile.
- -N pmnsfile,
--uniqnames=pmnsfile
- The -N option supports the same function as -n, except for
the handling of duplicate names for the same Performance Metric Identifier
(PMID) in pmnsfile - duplicate names are allowed with -n but
they are not allowed with -N.
- -O time,
--origin=time
- When used in conjunction with an archive source of metrics and the options
-f/, the time argument defines a time origin at which the
metrics should be fetched from the set of archives. Refer to
PCPIntro(1) for a complete description of this option, and the
syntax for the time argument.
- -s, --series
- Print time series identifiers associated with metrics, instances and
sources. These unique identifiers are calculated from intrinsic
(non-optional) labels and other metric metadata associated with each PMAPI
context (sources), metrics and instances. Archive, local context or
pmcd(1) connections for the same host all produce the same source
identifier. See also pmLookupLabels(3) and the -l
option.
- -t, --oneline
- Print the ``one line'' help summary, if available.
- -T,
--helptext
- Print the help text, if available.
- -v, --verify
- Verify mode in which descriptions and values are retrieved, but only error
conditions are reported. This option silently disables any output from the
options -f/--fetch, -l/--labels,
-I/--fullindom, -M/--fullpmid,
-m/--pmid, -t/--oneline and
-T/--helptext.
- -V, --version
- Display version number and exit.
- -x, --events
- Like the -f/--fetch option, but with the additional
functionality that if a value is processed that is of type PM_TYPE_EVENT
or PM_TYPE_HIGHRES_EVENT, then the event records will be unpacked and the
details of each event record reported.
- -z,
--hostzone
- Change the reporting timezone to the local timezone at the host that is
the source of the performance metrics, as identified via either the
-h or -a options.
- -Z timezone,
--timezone=timezone
- By default, pminfo reports the time of day according to the local
timezone on the system where pminfo is run. The -Z option
changes the timezone to timezone in the format of the environment
variable TZ as described in environ(7).
- -?, --help
- Display usage message and exit.
- $PCP_VAR_DIR/pmns/*
- default local PMNS specification files
Environment variables with the prefix PCP_ are used to
parameterize the file and directory names used by PCP. On each installation,
the file /etc/pcp.conf contains the local values for these variables.
The $PCP_CONF variable may be used to specify an alternative
configuration file, as described in pcp.conf(5).
For environment variables affecting PCP tools, see
pmGetOptions(3).
PCPIntro(1), pmcd(1), pmchart(1),
pmdumplog(1), pmprobe(1), pmrep(1), pmval(1),
PMAPI(3), pmGetOptions(3), pmLookupLabels(3),
pmLoadDerivedConfig(3), pmSpecLocalPMDA(3),
pcp.conf(5), pcp.env(5) and PMNS(5).