sacctmgr - Used to view and modify Slurm account information.
sacctmgr [OPTIONS...] [COMMAND...]
sacctmgr is used to view or modify Slurm account
information. The account information is maintained within a database with
the interface being provided by slurmdbd (Slurm Database daemon).
This database can serve as a central storehouse of user and computer
information for multiple computers at a single site. Slurm account
information is recorded based upon four parameters that form what is
referred to as an association. These parameters are user,
cluster, partition, and account. user is the
login name. cluster is the name of a Slurm managed cluster as
specified by the ClusterName parameter in the slurm.conf
configuration file. partition is the name of a Slurm partition on
that cluster. account is the bank account for a job. The intended
mode of operation is to initiate the sacctmgr command, add, delete,
modify, and/or list association records then commit the changes and
exit.
NOTE: The contents of Slurm's database are maintained in
lower case. This may result in some sacctmgr output differing from
that of other Slurm commands.
- -s,
--associations
- Use with show or list to display associations with the entity. This is
equivalent to the associations command.
-
- -h, --help
- Print a help message describing the usage of sacctmgr. This is
equivalent to the help command.
-
- -i,
--immediate
- Commit changes immediately without asking for confirmation.
-
- -n,
--noheader
- No header will be added to the beginning of the output.
-
- -p,
--parsable
- Output will be '|' delimited with a '|' at the end.
-
- -P,
--parsable2
- Output will be '|' delimited without a '|' at the end.
-
- -Q, --quiet
- Print no messages other than error messages. This is equivalent to the
quiet command.
-
- -r,
--readonly
- Makes it so the running sacctmgr cannot modify accounting information. The
readonly option is for use within interactive mode.
-
- -v, --verbose
- Enable detailed logging. This is equivalent to the verbose
command.
-
- -V ,
--version
- Display version number. This is equivalent to the version
command.
-
- add <ENTITY>
<SPECS>
- Add an entity. Identical to the create command.
-
- archive
{dump|load} <SPECS>
- Write database information to a flat file or load information that has
previously been written to a file.
-
- clear stats
- Clear the server statistics.
-
- create
<ENTITY> <SPECS>
- Add an entity. Identical to the add command.
-
- delete
<ENTITY> where <SPECS>
- Delete the specified entities. Identical to the remove
command.
-
- dump
<ENTITY> [File=<FILENAME>]
- Dump cluster data to the specified file. If the filename is not specified
it uses clustername.cfg filename by default.
-
- help
- Display a description of sacctmgr options and commands.
-
- list
<ENTITY> [<SPECS>]
- Display information about the specified entity. By default, all entries
are displayed, you can narrow results by specifying SPECS in your query.
Identical to the show command.
-
- load
<FILENAME>
- Load cluster data from the specified file. This is a configuration file
generated by running the sacctmgr dump command. This command does not load
archive data, see the sacctmgr archive load option instead.
-
- modify
<ENTITY> where <SPECS> set
<SPECS>
- Modify an entity.
-
- reconfigure
- Reconfigures the SlurmDBD if running with one.
-
- remove
<ENTITY> where <SPECS>
- Delete the specified entities. Identical to the delete
command.
-
- show
<ENTITY> [<SPECS>]
- Display information about the specified entity. By default, all entries
are displayed, you can narrow results by specifying SPECS in your query.
Identical to the list command.
-
- shutdown
- Shutdown the server.
-
- version
- Display the version number of sacctmgr.
-
NOTE: All commands listed below can be used in the
interactive mode, but NOT on the initial command line.
- exit
- Terminate sacctmgr interactive mode. Identical to the quit
command.
-
- quiet
- Print no messages other than error messages.
-
- quit
- Terminate the execution of sacctmgr interactive mode. Identical to the
exit command.
-
- verbose
- Enable detailed logging. This includes time-stamps on data structures,
record counts, etc. This is an independent command with no options meant
for use in interactive mode.
-
- !!
- Repeat the last command.
-
- account
- A bank account, typically specified at job submit time using the
--account= option. These may be arranged in a hierarchical fashion,
for example accounts 'chemistry' and 'physics' may be children of the
account 'science'. The hierarchy may have an arbitrary depth.
-
- association
- The entity used to group information consisting of four parameters:
account, cluster, partition (optional), and
user. Used only with the list or show command. Add,
modify, and delete should be done to a user, account or cluster entity,
which will in turn update the underlying associations. Modification of
attributes like limits is allowed for an association but not a
modification of the four core attributes of an association. You cannot
change the partition setting (or set one if it has not been set) for an
existing association. Instead, you will need to create a new association
with the partition included. You can either keep the previous association
with no partition defined, or delete it. Note that these newly added
associations are unique entities and any existing usage information will
not be carried over to the new association.
-
- cluster
- The ClusterName parameter in the slurm.conf configuration
file, used to differentiate accounts on different machines.
-
- configuration
- Used only with the list or show command to report current
system configuration.
-
- coordinator
- A special privileged user, usually an account manager, that can add users
or sub-accounts to the account they are coordinator over. This should be a
trusted person since they can change limits on account and user
associations, as well as cancel, requeue or reassign accounts of jobs
inside their realm.
-
- event
- Events like downed or draining nodes on clusters.
-
- federation
- A group of clusters that work together to schedule jobs.
-
- job
- Used to modify specific fields of a job: Derived Exit Code, Comment,
AdminComment, SystemComment, or WCKey.
-
- problem
- Use with show or list to display entity problems.
-
- qos
- Quality of Service.
-
- reservation
- A collection of resources set apart for use by a particular account, user
or group of users for a given period of time.
-
- resource
- Software resources for the system. Those are software licenses shared
among clusters.
-
- RunawayJobs
- Used only with the list or show command to report current
jobs that have been orphaned on the local cluster and are now runaway. If
there are jobs in this state it will also give you an option to
"fix" them. NOTE: You must have an AdminLevel of
at least Operator to perform this.
-
- stats
- Used with list or show command to view server statistics.
Accepts optional argument of ave_time or total_time to sort
on those fields. By default, sorts on increasing RPC count field.
-
- transaction
- List of transactions that have occurred during a given time period.
-
- tres
- Used with list or show command to view a list of Trackable
RESources configured on the system.
-
- user
- The login name. Usernames are case-insensitive (forced to lowercase)
unless the PreserveCaseUser option has been set in the SlurmDBD
configuration file.
-
- wckeys
- Workload Characterization Key. An arbitrary string for grouping orthogonal
accounts.
-
NOTE: The group limits (GrpJobs, GrpTRES, etc.) are tested
when a job is being considered for being allocated resources. If starting a
job would cause any of its group limit to be exceeded, that job will not be
considered for scheduling even if that job might preempt other jobs which
would release sufficient group resources for the pending job to be
initiated.
- DefaultQOS=<default_qos>
- The default QOS this association and its children should have. This is
overridden if set directly on a user. To clear a previously set value use
the modify command with a new value of -1.
-
- Fairshare={<fairshare_number>|parent}
- Share={<fairshare_number>|parent}
- Number used in conjunction with other accounts to determine job priority.
Can also be the string parent, when used on a user this means that
the parent association is used for fairshare. If Fairshare=parent is set
on an account, that account's children will be effectively reparented for
fairshare calculations to the first parent of their parent that is not
Fairshare=parent. Limits remain the same, only its fairshare value is
affected. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a
new value of -1.
-
- GrpJobs=<max_jobs>
- Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this association and all
associations which are children of this association. To clear a previously
set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.
-
- GrpJobsAccrue=<max_jobs>
- Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a
new value of -1.
-
- GrpSubmit=<max_jobs>
- GrpSubmitJobs=<max_jobs>
- Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any
time in aggregate for this association and all associations which are
children of this association. To clear a previously set value use the
modify command with a new value of -1.
-
- GrpTRES=TRES=<max_TRES>[,TRES=<max_TRES>,...]
- Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a
new value of -1 for each TRES id.
NOTE: This limit only applies fully when using the Select
Consumable Resource plugin.
-
- GrpTRESMins=TRES=<minutes>[,TRES=<minutes>,...]
- The total number of TRES minutes that can possibly be used by past,
present and future jobs running from this association and its children. To
clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1
for each TRES id.
NOTE: This limit is not enforced if set on the root
association of a cluster. So even though it may appear in sacctmgr
output, it will not be enforced.
ALSO NOTE: This limit only applies when using the Priority
Multifactor plugin. The time is decayed using the value of
PriorityDecayHalfLife or PriorityUsageResetPeriod as set in the
slurm.conf. When this limit is reached all associated jobs running will
be killed and all future jobs submitted with associations in the group
will be delayed until they are able to run inside the limit.
-
- GrpTRESRunMins=TRES=<minutes>[,TRES=<minutes>,...]
- Used to limit the combined total number of TRES minutes used by all jobs
running with this association and its children. This takes into
consideration time limit of running jobs and consumes it, if the limit is
reached no new jobs are started until other jobs finish to allow time to
free up.
-
- GrpWall=<max_wall>
- Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a
new value of -1.
NOTE: This limit is not enforced if set on the root
association of a cluster. So even though it may appear in sacctmgr
output, it will not be enforced.
ALSO NOTE: This limit only applies when using the Priority
Multifactor plugin. The time is decayed using the value of
PriorityDecayHalfLife or PriorityUsageResetPeriod as set in the
slurm.conf. When this limit is reached all associated jobs running will
be killed and all future jobs submitted with associations in the group
will be delayed until they are able to run inside the limit.
-
- MaxJobs=<max_jobs>
- Maximum number of jobs each user is allowed to run at one time in this
association. This is overridden if set directly on a user. Default is the
cluster's limit. To clear a previously set value use the modify command
with a new value of -1.
-
- MaxJobsAccrue=<max_jobs>
- Maximum number of pending jobs able to accrue age priority at any given
time for the given association. This is overridden if set directly on a
user. Default is the cluster's limit. To clear a previously set value use
the modify command with a new value of -1.
-
- MaxSubmit=<max_jobs>
- MaxSubmitJobs=<max_jobs>
- Maximum number of jobs which this association can have in a pending or
running state at any time. Default is the cluster's limit. To clear a
previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.
-
- MaxTRESMins=TRES=<minutes>[,TRES=<minutes>,...]
- MaxTRESMinsPerJob=TRES=<minutes>[,TRES=<minutes>,...]
- Maximum number of TRES minutes each job is able to use in this
association. This is overridden if set directly on a user. Default is the
cluster's limit. To clear a previously set value use the modify command
with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.
-
- MaxTRES=TRES=<max_TRES>[,TRES=<max_TRES>,...]
- MaxTRESPerJob=TRES=<max_TRES>[,TRES=<max_TRES>,...]
- Maximum number of TRES each job is able to use in this association. This
is overridden if set directly on a user. Default is the cluster's limit.
To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of
-1 for each TRES id.
NOTE: This limit only applies fully when using
cons_res or cons_tres select type plugins.
-
- MaxWall=<max_wall>
- MaxWallDurationPerJob=<max_wall>
- Maximum wall clock time each job is able to use in this association. This
is overridden if set directly on a user. Default is the cluster's limit.
<max wall> format is <min> or <min>:<sec> or
<hr>:<min>:<sec> or
<days>-<hr>:<min>:<sec> or
<days>-<hr>. The value is recorded in minutes with rounding as
needed. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new
value of -1.
NOTE: Changing this value will have no effect on any
running or pending job.
-
- Priority
- What priority will be added to a job's priority when using this
association. This is overridden if set directly on a user. Default is the
cluster's limit. To clear a previously set value use the modify command
with a new value of -1.
-
- QosLevel<operator><comma_separated_list_of_qos_names>
- Specify the default Quality of Service's that jobs are able to run at for
this association. To get a list of valid QOS's use 'sacctmgr list qos'.
This value will override its parents value and push down to its children
as the new default. Setting a QosLevel to '' (two single quotes with
nothing between them) restores its default setting. You can also use the
operator += and -= to add or remove certain QOS's from a QOS list.
Valid <operator> values include:
=
Set QosLevel to the specified value. Note:
the QOS that can be used at a given account in the hierarchy are inherited by
the children of that account. By assigning QOS with the = sign only the
assigned QOS can be used by the account and its children.
+=
Add the specified <qos> value to the current
QosLevel. The account will have access to this QOS and the other
previously assigned to it.
-=
Remove the specified <qos> value from the current
QosLevel.
- See the EXAMPLES section
below.
-
- Cluster=<cluster>
- Specific cluster to add account to. Default is all in system.
-
- Description=<description>
- An arbitrary string describing an account.
-
- Name=<name>
- The name of a bank account. Note the name must be unique and can not be
represent different bank accounts at different points in the account
hierarchy.
-
- Organization=<org>
- Organization to which the account belongs.
-
- Parent=<parent>
- Parent account of this account. Default is the root account, a top level
account.
-
- RawUsage=<value>
- This allows an administrator to reset the raw usage accrued to an account.
The only value currently supported is 0 (zero). This is a settable
specification only - it cannot be used as a filter to list accounts.
-
- WithAssoc
- Display all associations for this account.
-
- WithCoord
- Display all coordinators for this account.
-
- WithDeleted
- Display information with previously deleted data. Accounts that are
deleted within 24 hours of being created and did not have a job run in the
account during that time will be removed from the database. Otherwise, the
account will be marked as deleted and will be viewable with the
WithDeleted flag.
NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also query against
association specific information to view only certain associations this
account may have. These extra options can be found in the SPECIFICATIONS
FOR ASSOCIATIONS section. You can also use the general specifications
list above in the GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ASSOCIATION BASED
ENTITIES section.
-
- Account
- The name of a bank account.
-
- Description
- An arbitrary string describing an account.
-
- Organization
- Organization to which the account belongs.
-
- Coordinators
- List of users that are a coordinator of the account. (Only filled in when
using the WithCoordinator option.)
NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also view the
information about the various associations the account may have on all the
clusters in the system. The association information can be filtered. Note
that all the accounts in the database will always be shown as filter only
takes effect over the association data. The Association format fields are
described in the LIST/SHOW ASSOCIATION FORMAT OPTIONS section.
-
- Clusters=<cluster_name>[,<cluster_name>,...]
- List the associations of the cluster(s).
-
- Accounts=<account_name>[,<account_name>,...]
- List the associations of the account(s).
-
- Users=<user_name>[,<user_name>,...]
- List the associations of the user(s).
-
- Partition=<partition_name>[,<partition_name>,...]
- List the associations of the partition(s).
NOTE: You can also use the general specifications list above in
the GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ASSOCIATION BASED ENTITIES
section.
Other options unique for listing associations:
-
- OnlyDefaults
- Display only associations that are default associations
-
- Tree
- Display account names in a hierarchical fashion.
-
- WithDeleted
- Display information with previously deleted data. Associations that are
deleted within 24 hours of being created and did not have a job run in the
association during that time will be removed from the database. Otherwise,
the association will be marked as deleted and will be viewable with the
WithDeleted flag.
-
- WithSubAccounts
- Display information with subaccounts. Only really valuable when used with
the account= option. This will display all the subaccount associations
along with the accounts listed in the option.
-
- WOLimits
- Display information without limit information. This is for a smaller
default format of "Cluster,Account,User,Partition".
-
- WOPInfo
- Display information without parent information (i.e. parent id, and parent
account name). This option also implicitly sets the WOPLimits option.
-
- WOPLimits
- Display information without hierarchical parent limits (i.e. will only
display limits where they are set instead of propagating them from the
parent).
-
- Account
- The name of a bank account in the association.
-
- Cluster
- The name of a cluster in the association.
-
- DefaultQOS
- The QOS the association will use by default if it as access to it in the
QOS list mentioned below.
-
- Fairshare
- Share
- Number used in conjunction with other accounts to determine job priority.
Can also be the string parent, when used on a user this means that
the parent association is used for fairshare. If Fairshare=parent is set
on an account, that account's children will be effectively reparented for
fairshare calculations to the first parent of their parent that is not
Fairshare=parent. Limits remain the same, only its fairshare value is
affected.
-
- GrpJobs
- Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this association and all
associations which are children of this association.
-
- GrpJobsAccrue
- Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- GrpSubmit
- GrpSubmitJobs
- Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any
time in aggregate for this association and all associations which are
children of this association.
-
- GrpTRES
- Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- GrpTRESMins
- The total number of TRES minutes that can possibly be used by past,
present and future jobs running from this association and its
children.
-
- GrpTRESRunMins
- Used to limit the combined total number of TRES minutes used by all jobs
running with this association and its children. This takes into
consideration time limit of running jobs and consumes it, if the limit is
reached no new jobs are started until other jobs finish to allow time to
free up.
-
- GrpWall
- Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- ID
- The id of the association.
-
- LFT
- Associations are kept in a hierarchy: this is the left most spot in the
hierarchy. When used with the RGT variable, all associations with a LFT
inside this LFT and before the RGT are children of this association.
-
- MaxJobs
- Maximum number of jobs each user is allowed to run at one time.
-
- MaxJobsAccrue
- Maximum number of pending jobs able to accrue age priority at any given
time. This limit only applies to the job's QOS and not the partition's
QOS.
-
- MaxSubmit
- MaxSubmitJobs
- Maximum number of jobs in the pending or running state at any time.
-
- MaxTRES
- MaxTRESPerJob
- Maximum number of TRES each job is able to use.
-
- MaxTRESMins
- MaxTRESMinsPerJob
- Maximum number of TRES minutes each job is able to use.
-
- MaxTRESPerNode
- Maximum number of TRES each node in a job allocation can use.
-
- MaxWall
- MaxWallDurationPerJob
- Maximum wall clock time each job is able to use.
-
- Qos
- Valid QOS' for this association.
-
- QosRaw
- QOS' ID.
-
- ParentID
- The association id of the parent of this association.
-
- ParentName
- The account name of the parent of this association.
-
- Partition
- The name of a partition in the association.
-
- Priority
- What priority will be added to a job's priority when using this
association.
-
- RGT
- Associations are kept in a hierarchy: this is the right most spot in the
hierarchy. When used with the LFT variable, all associations with a LFT
inside this RGT and after the LFT are children of this association.
-
- User
- The name of a user in the association.
-
- WithRawQOSLevel
- Display QosLevel in an unevaluated raw format, consisting of a comma
separated list of QOS names prepended with '' (nothing), '+' or '-' for
the association. QOS names without +/- prepended were assigned (ie,
sacctmgr modify ... set QosLevel=qos_name) for the entity listed or on one
of its parents in the hierarchy. QOS names with +/- prepended indicate the
QOS was added/filtered (ie, sacctmgr modify ... set QosLevel=[+-]qos_name)
for the entity listed or on one of its parents in the hierarchy. Including
WOPLimits will show exactly where each QOS was assigned, added or filtered
in the hierarchy.
-
- Classification=<classification>
- Type of machine, current classifications are capability, capacity and
capapacity.
-
- Features=<comma_separated_list_of_feature_names>
- Features that are specific to the cluster. Federated jobs can be directed
to clusters that contain the job requested features.
-
- Federation=<federation>
- The federation that this cluster should be a member of. A cluster can only
be a member of one federation at a time.
-
- FedState=<state>
- The state of the cluster in the federation.
Valid states are:
- ACTIVE
- Cluster will actively accept and schedule federated jobs.
-
- INACTIVE
- Cluster will not schedule or accept any jobs.
-
- DRAIN
- Cluster will not accept any new jobs and will let existing federated jobs
complete.
-
- DRAIN+REMOVE
- Cluster will not accept any new jobs and will remove itself from the
federation once all federated jobs have completed. When removed from the
federation, the cluster will accept jobs as a non-federated cluster.
-
- Name=<name>
- The name of a cluster. This should be equal to the ClusterName
parameter in the slurm.conf configuration file for some
Slurm-managed cluster.
-
- RPC=<rpc_list>
- Comma separated list of numeric RPC values.
-
- WithDeleted
- Display information with previously deleted data. Clusters that are
deleted within 24 hours of being created and did not have a job run in the
cluster during that time will be removed from the database. Otherwise, the
cluster will be marked as deleted and will be viewable with the
WithDeleted flag.
-
- WithFed
- Appends federation related columns to default format options (e.g.
Federation,ID,Features,FedState).
-
- WOLimits
- Display information without limit information. This is for a smaller
default format of Cluster,ControlHost,ControlPort,RPC
NOTE: You can also use the general specifications list above in
the GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ASSOCIATION BASED ENTITIES
section.
-
- Classification
- Type of machine, i.e. capability, capacity or capapacity.
-
- Cluster
- The name of the cluster.
-
- ControlHost
- When a slurmctld registers with the database the ip address of the
controller is placed here.
-
- ControlPort
- When a slurmctld registers with the database the port the controller is
listening on is placed here.
-
- Features
- The list of features on the cluster (if any).
-
- Federation
- The name of the federation this cluster is a member of (if any).
-
- FedState
- The state of the cluster in the federation (if a member of one).
-
- FedStateRaw
- Numeric value of the name of the FedState.
-
- Flags
- Attributes possessed by the cluster. Current flags include Cray, External
and MultipleSlurmd.
External clusters are registration only clusters. A slurmctld
can designate an external slurmdbd with the
AccountingStorageExternalHost slurm.conf option. This allows a
slurmctld to register to an external slurmdbd so that clusters attached
to the external slurmdbd can communicate with the external cluster with
Slurm commands.
-
- ID
- The ID assigned to the cluster when a member of a federation. This ID
uniquely identifies the cluster and its jobs in the federation.
-
- NodeCount
- The current count of nodes associated with the cluster.
-
- NodeNames
- The current Nodes associated with the cluster.
-
- PluginIDSelect
- The numeric value of the select plugin the cluster is using.
-
- RPC
- When a slurmctld registers with the database the rpc version the
controller is running is placed here.
-
- TRES
- Trackable RESources (Billing, BB (Burst buffer), CPU, Energy, GRES,
License, Memory, and Node) this cluster is accounting for.
NOTE: You can also view the information about the root association
for the cluster. The Association format fields are described in the
LIST/SHOW ASSOCIATION FORMAT OPTIONS section.
-
- All_Clusters
- Get information on all cluster shortcut.
-
- All_Time
- Get time period for all time shortcut.
-
- Clusters=<cluster_name>[,<cluster_name>,...]
- List the events of the cluster(s). Default is the cluster where the
command was run.
-
- CondFlags=<flag>[,<flag>,...]
- Optional list of flags to filter events by.
Valid options are
- Open
- If set, only open node events (currently down) will be returned.
-
- End=<OPT>
- Period ending of events. Default is now.
Valid time formats are...
HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]
now[{+|-}count[seconds(default)|minutes|hours|days|weeks]]
-
- Event=<OPT>
- Specific events to look for, valid options are Cluster or Node, default is
both.
-
- MaxCPUs=<OPT>
- Max number of CPUs affected by an event.
-
- MinCPUs=<OPT>
- Min number of CPUs affected by an event.
-
- Nodes=<node_name>[,<node_name>,...]
- Node names affected by an event.
-
- Reason=<reason>[,<reason>,...]
- Reason an event happened.
-
- Start=<OPT>
- Period start of events. Default is 00:00:00 of previous day, unless states
are given with the States= spec events. If this is the case the default
behavior is to return events currently in the states specified.
Valid time formats are...
HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]
now[{+|-}count[seconds(default)|minutes|hours|days|weeks]]
-
- States=<state>[,<state>,...]
- State of a node in a node event. If this is set, the event type is set
automatically to Node.
-
- User=<user_name>[,<user_name>,...]
- Query against users who set the event. If this is set, the event type is
set automatically to Node since only user slurm can perform a cluster
event.
-
- Cluster
- The name of the cluster event happened on.
-
- ClusterNodes
- The hostlist of nodes on a cluster in a cluster event.
-
- Duration
- Time period the event was around for.
-
- End
- Period when event ended.
-
- Event
- Name of the event.
-
- EventRaw
- Numeric value of the name of the event.
-
- NodeName
- The node affected by the event. In a cluster event, this is blank.
-
- Reason
- The reason an event happened.
-
- Start
- Period when event started.
-
- State
- On a node event this is the formatted state of the node during the
event.
-
- StateRaw
- On a node event this is the numeric value of the state of the node during
the event.
-
- TRES
- Number of TRES involved with the event.
-
- User
- On a node event this is the user who caused the event to happen.
-
- Clusters[+|-]=<cluster_name>[,<cluster_name>,...]
- List of clusters to add/remove to a federation. A blank value (e.g.
clusters=) will remove all federations for the federation. NOTE: a cluster
can only be a member of one federation.
-
- Name=<name>
- The name of the federation.
-
- Tree
- Display federations in a hierarchical fashion.
-
- WithDeleted
- Display information with previously deleted data. Federations that are
deleted within 24 hours of being created will be removed from the
database. Federations that were created more than 24 hours prior to the
deletion request are just marked as deleted and will be viewable with the
WithDeleted flag.
-
- Cluster
- Name of the cluster that is a member of the federation.
-
- Features
- The list of features on the cluster.
-
- Federation
- The name of the federation.
-
- FedState
- The state of the cluster in the federation.
-
- FedStateRaw
- Numeric value of the name of the FedState.
-
- Index
- The index of the cluster in the federation.
-
- Arbitrary descriptive string. Can only be modified by a Slurm
administrator.
-
- The job's comment string when the AccountingStoreFlags parameter in the
slurm.conf file contains 'job_comment'. The user can only modify the
comment string of their own job.
-
- Cluster=<cluster_list>
- List of clusters to alter jobs on, defaults to local cluster.
-
- DerivedExitCode=<derived_exit_code>
- The derived exit code can be modified after a job completes based on the
user's judgment of whether the job succeeded or failed. The user can only
modify the derived exit code of their own job.
-
- EndTime
- Jobs must end before this time to be modified. Format output is,
YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS, unless changed through the SLURM_TIME_FORMAT
environment variable.
-
- JobID=<jobid_list>
- The id of the job to change. Not needed if altering multiple jobs using
wckey specification.
-
- NewWCKey=<new_wckey>
- Use to rename a wckey on job(s) in the accounting database
-
- StartTime
- Jobs must start at or after this time to be modified in the same format as
EndTime.
-
- Arbitrary descriptive string, usually managed by the BurstBufferPlugin.
Can only be modified by a Slurm administrator.
-
- User=<user_list>
- Used to specify the jobs of users jobs to alter.
-
- WCKey=<wckey_list>
- Used to specify the wckeys to alter.
-
The DerivedExitCode, AdminComment, Comment,
SystemComment, and WCKey fields are the only fields of a job
record in the database that can be modified after job completion.
-
The sacct command is the exclusive command to display job
records from the Slurm database.
NOTE: The group limits (GrpJobs, GrpNodes, etc.) are tested
when a job is being considered for being allocated resources. If starting a
job would cause any of its group limit to be exceeded, that job will not be
considered for scheduling even if that job might preempt other jobs which
would release sufficient group resources for the pending job to be
initiated.
- Flags
- Used by the slurmctld to override or enforce certain characteristics.
Valid options are
- DenyOnLimit
- If set, jobs using this QOS will be rejected at submission time if they do
not conform to the QOS 'Max' or 'Min' limits as stand-alone jobs. Jobs
that exceed these limits when other jobs are considered, but conform to
the limits when considered individually will not be rejected. Instead they
will pend until resources are available. Group limits (e.g.
GrpTRES) will also be treated like 'Max' limits (e.g.
MaxTRESPerNode) and jobs will be denied if they would violate the
limit as stand-alone jobs. This currently only applies to QOS and
Association limits.
-
- EnforceUsageThreshold
- If set, and the QOS also has a UsageThreshold, any jobs submitted with
this QOS that fall below the UsageThreshold will be held until their
Fairshare Usage goes above the Threshold.
-
- NoDecay
- If set, this QOS will not have its GrpTRESMins, GrpWall and UsageRaw
decayed by the slurm.conf PriorityDecayHalfLife or
PriorityUsageResetPeriod settings. This allows a QOS to provide aggregate
limits that, once consumed, will not be replenished automatically. Such a
QOS will act as a time-limited quota of resources for an association that
has access to it. Account/user usage will still be decayed for
associations using the QOS. The QOS GrpTRESMins and GrpWall limits can be
increased or the QOS RawUsage value reset to 0 (zero) to again allow jobs
submitted with this QOS to be queued (if DenyOnLimit is set) or run
(pending with QOSGrp{TRES}MinutesLimit or QOSGrpWallLimit reasons, where
{TRES} is some type of trackable resource).
-
- NoReserve
- If this flag is set and backfill scheduling is used, jobs using this QOS
will not reserve resources in the backfill schedule's map of resources
allocated through time. This flag is intended for use with a QOS that may
be preempted by jobs associated with all other QOS (e.g use with a
"standby" QOS). If this flag is used with a QOS which can not be
preempted by all other QOS, it could result in starvation of larger
jobs.
-
- OverPartQOS
- If set jobs using this QOS will be able to override any limits used by the
requested partition's QOS limits.
-
- PartitionMaxNodes
- If set jobs using this QOS will be able to override the requested
partition's MaxNodes limit.
-
- PartitionMinNodes
- If set jobs using this QOS will be able to override the requested
partition's MinNodes limit.
-
- PartitionTimeLimit
- If set jobs using this QOS will be able to override the requested
partition's TimeLimit.
-
- RequiresReservation
- If set jobs using this QOS must designate a reservation when submitting a
job. This option can be useful in restricting usage of a QOS that may have
greater preemptive capability or additional resources to be allowed only
within a reservation.
-
- UsageFactorSafe
- If set, and AccountingStorageEnforce includes Safe, jobs
will only be able to run if the job can run to completion with the
UsageFactor applied.
-
- GraceTime
- Preemption grace time, in seconds, to be extended to a job which has been
selected for preemption.
-
- GrpJobs
- Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this QOS.
-
- GrpJobsAccrue
- Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority
for this QOS. This limit only applies to the job's QOS and not the
partition's QOS.
-
- GrpSubmit
- GrpSubmitJobs
- Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any
time in aggregate for this QOS.
-
- GrpTRES
- Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this QOS.
-
- GrpTRESMins
- The total number of TRES minutes that can possibly be used by past,
present and future jobs running from this QOS.
-
- GrpTRESRunMins
- Used to limit the combined total number of TRES minutes used by all jobs
running with this QOS. This takes into consideration time limit of running
jobs and consumes it, if the limit is reached no new jobs are started
until other jobs finish to allow time to free up.
-
- GrpWall
- Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this QOS. If this limit is reached submission requests will be denied
and the running jobs will be killed.
-
- ID
- The id of the QOS.
-
- LimitFactor
- Factor to scale TRES count limits when running with this QOS. See below
for more details.
-
- MaxJobsAccruePA
- MaxJobsAccruePerAccount
- Maximum number of pending jobs an account (or subacct) can have accruing
age priority at any given time. This limit only applies to the job's QOS
and not the partition's QOS.
-
- MaxJobsAccruePU
- MaxJobsAccruePerUser
- Maximum number of pending jobs a user can have accruing age priority at
any given time. This limit only applies to the job's QOS and not the
partition's QOS.
-
- MaxJobsPA
- MaxJobsPerAccount
- Maximum number of jobs each account is allowed to run at one time.
-
- MaxJobsPU
- MaxJobsPerUser
- Maximum number of jobs each user is allowed to run at one time.
-
- MaxSubmitJobsPA
- MaxSubmitJobsPerAccount
- Maximum number of jobs pending or running state at any time per
account.
-
- MaxSubmitJobsPU
- MaxSubmitJobsPerUser
- Maximum number of jobs pending or running state at any time per user.
-
- MaxTRES
- MaxTRESPerJob
- Maximum number of TRES each job is able to use.
-
- MaxTRESMins
- MaxTRESMinsPerJob
- Maximum number of TRES minutes each job is able to use.
-
- MaxTRESPA
- MaxTRESPerAccount
- Maximum number of TRES each account is able to use.
-
- MaxTRESPerNode
- Maximum number of TRES each node in a job allocation can use.
-
- MaxTRESPU
- MaxTRESPerUser
- Maximum number of TRES each user is able to use.
-
- MaxWall
- MaxWallDurationPerJob
- Maximum wall clock time each job is able to use.
-
- MinPrioThreshold
- Minimum priority required to reserve resources when scheduling.
-
- MinTRES
- MinTRESPerJob
- Minimum number of TRES each job running under this QOS must request.
Otherwise the job will pend until modified.
-
- Name
- Name of the QOS.
-
- Preempt
- Other QOS' this QOS can preempt.
NOTE: The Priority of a QOS is NOT related to
QOS preemption, only Preempt is used to define which QOS can
preempt others.
-
- PreemptExemptTime
- Specifies a minimum run time for jobs of this QOS before they are
considered for preemption. This QOS option takes precedence over the
global PreemptExemptTime. This is only honored for
PreemptMode=REQUEUE and PreemptMode=CANCEL.
Setting to -1 disables the option, allowing another QOS or the global option
to take effect. Setting to 0 indicates no minimum run time and supersedes
the lower priority QOS (see OverPartQOS) and/or the global option
in slurm.conf.
-
- PreemptMode
- Mechanism used to preempt jobs or enable gang scheduling for this QOS when
the cluster PreemptType is set to preempt/qos. This
QOS-specific PreemptMode will override the cluster-wide
PreemptMode for this QOS. Unsetting the QOS specific
PreemptMode, by specifying "OFF", "" or
"Cluster", makes it use the default cluster-wide
PreemptMode.
The GANG option is used to enable gang scheduling independent of
whether preemption is enabled (i.e. independent of the PreemptType
setting). It can be specified in addition to a PreemptMode setting
with the two options comma separated (e.g.
PreemptMode=SUSPEND,GANG).
See <https://slurm.schedmd.com/preempt.html> and
<https://slurm.schedmd.com/gang_scheduling.html> for more details.
NOTE: For performance reasons, the backfill scheduler
reserves whole nodes for jobs, not partial nodes. If during backfill
scheduling a job preempts one or more other jobs, the whole nodes for
those preempted jobs are reserved for the preemptor job, even if the
preemptor job requested fewer resources than that. These reserved nodes
aren't available to other jobs during that backfill cycle, even if the
other jobs could fit on the nodes. Therefore, jobs may preempt more
resources during a single backfill iteration than they requested.
NOTE: For heterogeneous job to be considered for preemption all
components must be eligible for preemption. When a heterogeneous job is
to be preempted the first identified component of the job with the
highest order PreemptMode (SUSPEND (highest), REQUEUE,
CANCEL (lowest)) will be used to set the PreemptMode for all
components. The GraceTime and user warning signal for each
component of the heterogeneous job remain unique. Heterogeneous jobs are
excluded from GANG scheduling operations.
- OFF
- Is the default value and disables job preemption and gang scheduling. It
is only compatible with PreemptType=preempt/none at a global
level.
-
- CANCEL
- The preempted job will be cancelled.
-
- GANG
- Enables gang scheduling (time slicing) of jobs in the same partition, and
allows the resuming of suspended jobs. Gang scheduling is performed
independently for each partition, so if you only want time-slicing by
OverSubscribe, without any preemption, then configuring partitions
with overlapping nodes is not recommended. Time-slicing won't happen
between jobs on different partitions.
NOTE: Heterogeneous jobs are excluded from GANG
scheduling operations.
-
- REQUEUE
- Preempts jobs by requeuing them (if possible) or canceling them. For jobs
to be requeued they must have the --requeue sbatch option set or the
cluster wide JobRequeue parameter in slurm.conf must be set to
1.
-
- SUSPEND
- The preempted jobs will be suspended, and later the Gang scheduler will
resume them. Therefore the SUSPEND preemption mode always needs the
GANG option to be specified at the cluster level. Also, because the
suspended jobs will still use memory on the allocated nodes, Slurm needs
to be able to track memory resources to be able to suspend jobs.
If PreemptType=preempt/qos is configured and if the preempted job(s)
and the preemptor job are on the same partition, then they will share
resources with the Gang scheduler (time-slicing). If not (i.e. if the
preemptees and preemptor are on different partitions) then the preempted
jobs will remain suspended until the preemptor ends.
NOTE: Suspended jobs will not release GRES. Higher
priority jobs will not be able to preempt to gain access to GRES.
-
- WITHIN
- Allows for preemption between jobs sharing the same qos. By default,
PreemptType=preempt/qos will only consider jobs to be eligible for
preemption if they do not share the same qos value.
-
- Priority
- What priority will be added to a job's priority when using this QOS.
NOTE: The Priority of a QOS is NOT related to
QOS preemption, see Preempt instead.
-
- RawUsage=<value>
- This allows an administrator to reset the raw usage accrued to a QOS. The
only value currently supported is 0 (zero). This is a settable
specification only - it cannot be used as a filter to list accounts.
-
- UsageFactor
- Usage factor when running with this QOS. See below for more details.
-
- UsageThreshold
- A float representing the lowest fairshare of an association allowable to
run a job. If an association falls below this threshold and has pending
jobs or submits new jobs those jobs will be held until the usage goes back
above the threshold. Use sshare to see current shares on the
system.
-
- WithDeleted
- Display information with previously deleted data. A QOS that is deleted
within 24 hours of being created and did not have a job run in the QOS
during that time will be removed from the database. Otherwise, the QOS
will be marked as deleted and will be viewable with the WithDeleted
flag.
-
- Description
- An arbitrary string describing a QOS.
-
- GraceTime
- Preemption grace time to be extended to a job which has been selected for
preemption in the format of hh:mm:ss. The default value is zero, no
preemption grace time is allowed on this QOS. This value is only
meaningful for QOS PreemptMode=CANCEL and
PreemptMode=REQUEUE.
-
- GrpJobs
- Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this QOS. To clear a
previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.
-
- GrpJobsAccrue
- Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority
for this QOS. This limit only applies to the job's QOS and not the
partition's QOS. To clear a previously set value use the modify command
with a new value of -1.
-
- GrpSubmit
- GrpSubmitJobs
- Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any
time in aggregate for this QOS. To clear a previously set value use the
modify command with a new value of -1.
-
- GrpTRES
- Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this QOS. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with
a new value of -1 for each TRES id.
-
- GrpTRESMins
- The total number of TRES minutes that can possibly be used by past,
present and future jobs running from this QOS. To clear a previously set
value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.
NOTE: This limit only applies when using the Priority Multifactor plugin.
The time is decayed using the value of PriorityDecayHalfLife or
PriorityUsageResetPeriod as set in the slurm.conf. When this limit is
reached all associated jobs running will be killed and all future jobs
submitted with this QOS will be delayed until they are able to run inside
the limit.
-
- GrpWall
- Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this QOS. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with
a new value of -1. NOTE: This limit only applies when using the Priority
Multifactor plugin. The time is decayed using the value of
PriorityDecayHalfLife or PriorityUsageResetPeriod as set in the
slurm.conf. When this limit is reached all associated jobs running will be
killed and all future jobs submitted with this QOS will be delayed until
they are able to run inside the limit.
-
- LimitFactor
- A float that is factored into an associations [Grp|Max]TRES limits. For
example, if the LimitFactor is 2, then an association with a GrpTRES of 30
CPUs, would be allowed to allocate 60 CPUs when running under this QOS.
NOTE: This factor is only applied to associations running in
this QOS and is not applied to any limits in the QOS itself.
To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a
new value of -1.
-
- MaxJobsAccruePA
- MaxJobsAccruePerAccount
- Maximum number of jobs an account (or subacct) can have accruing age
priority at any given time. This limit only applies to the job's QOS and
not the partition's QOS.
-
- MaxJobsAccruePU
- MaxJobsAccruePerUser
- Maximum number of jobs a user can have accruing age priority at any given
time. This limit only applies to the job's QOS and not the partition's
QOS.
-
- MaxJobsPA
- MaxJobsPerAccount
- Maximum number of jobs each account is allowed to run at one time. To
clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of
-1.
-
- MaxJobsPU
- MaxJobsPerUser
- Maximum number of jobs each user is allowed to run at one time. To clear a
previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.
-
- MaxTRESMins
- MaxTRESMinsPerJob
- Maximum number of TRES minutes each job is able to use. To clear a
previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for
each TRES id.
-
- MaxTRESPA
- MaxTRESPerAccount
- Maximum number of TRES each account is able to use. To clear a previously
set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES
id.
-
- MaxTRES
- MaxTRESPerJob
- Maximum number of TRES each job is able to use. To clear a previously set
value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.
-
- MaxTRESPerNode
- Maximum number of TRES each node in a job allocation can use. To clear a
previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for
each TRES id.
-
- MaxTRESPU
- MaxTRESPerUser
- Maximum number of TRES each user is able to use. To clear a previously set
value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.
-
- MaxSubmitJobsPA
- MaxSubmitJobsPerAccount
- Maximum number of jobs pending or running state at any time per account.
To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of
-1.
-
- MaxSubmitJobsPU
- MaxSubmitJobsPerUser
- Maximum number of jobs pending or running state at any time per user. To
clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of
-1.
-
- MaxWall
- MaxWallDurationPerJob
- Maximum wall clock time each job is able to use. <max wall> format
is <min> or <min>:<sec> or
<hr>:<min>:<sec> or
<days>-<hr>:<min>:<sec> or
<days>-<hr>. The value is recorded in minutes with rounding as
needed. To clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new
value of -1.
-
- MinPrioThreshold
- Minimum priority required to reserve resources when scheduling. To clear a
previously set value use the modify command with a new value of -1.
-
- MinTRES
- Minimum number of TRES each job running under this QOS must request.
Otherwise the job will pend until modified. To clear a previously set
value use the modify command with a new value of -1 for each TRES id.
-
- Name
- Name of the QOS. Needed for creation.
-
- Preempt
- Other QOS' this QOS can preempt. Setting a Preempt to '' (two single
quotes with nothing between them) restores its default setting. You can
also use the operator += and -= to add or remove certain QOS's from a QOS
list.
-
- PreemptMode
- Mechanism used to preempt jobs of this QOS if the clusters
PreemptType is configured to preempt/qos. The default
preemption mechanism is specified by the cluster-wide PreemptMode
configuration parameter. Possible values are "Cluster" (meaning
use cluster default), "Cancel", and "Requeue". This
option is not compatible with PreemptMode=OFF or PreemptMode=SUSPEND (i.e.
preempted jobs must be removed from the resources).
-
- Priority
- What priority will be added to a job's priority when using this QOS. To
clear a previously set value use the modify command with a new value of
-1.
-
- UsageFactor
- A float that is factored into a job’s TRES usage (e.g. RawUsage,
TRESMins, TRESRunMins). For example, if the usagefactor was 2, for every
TRESBillingUnit second a job ran it would count for 2. If the usagefactor
was .5, every second would only count for half of the time. A setting of 0
would add no timed usage from the job.
The usage factor only applies to the job's QOS and not the
partition QOS.
If the UsageFactorSafe flag is set and
AccountingStorageEnforce includes Safe, jobs will only be
able to run if the job can run to completion with the UsageFactor
applied.
If the UsageFactorSafe flag is not set and
AccountingStorageEnforce includes Safe, a job will be able
to be scheduled without the UsageFactor applied and will be able
to run without being killed due to limits.
If the UsageFactorSafe flag is not set and
AccountingStorageEnforce does not include Safe, a job will
be able to be scheduled without the UsageFactor applied and could
be killed due to limits.
See AccountingStorageEnforce in slurm.conf man
page.
Default is 1. To clear a previously set value use the modify
command with a new value of -1.
-
- Clusters=<cluster_name>[,<cluster_name>,...]
- List the reservations of the cluster(s). Default is the cluster where the
command was run.
-
- End=<OPT>
- Period ending of reservations. Default is now.
Valid time formats are...
HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]
now[{+|-}count[seconds(default)|minutes|hours|days|weeks]]
-
- ID=<OPT>
- Comma separated list of reservation ids.
-
- Names=<OPT>
- Comma separated list of reservation names.
-
- Nodes=<node_name>[,<node_name>,...]
- Node names where reservation ran.
-
- Start=<OPT>
- Period start of reservations. Default is 00:00:00 of current day.
Valid time formats are...
HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]
now[{+|-}count[seconds(default)|minutes|hours|days|weeks]]
-
- Associations
- The id's of the associations able to run in the reservation.
-
- Cluster
- Name of cluster reservation was on.
-
- End
- End time of reservation.
-
- Flags
- Flags on the reservation.
-
- ID
- Reservation ID.
-
- Name
- Name of this reservation.
-
- NodeNames
- List of nodes in the reservation.
-
- Start
- Start time of reservation.
-
- TRES
- List of TRES in the reservation.
-
- UnusedWall
- Wall clock time in seconds unused by any job. A job's allocated usage is
its run time multiplied by the ratio of its CPUs to the total number of
CPUs in the reservation. For example, a job using all the CPUs in the
reservation running for 1 minute would reduce unused_wall by 1
minute.
-
- Clusters=<name_list>
- Comma separated list of cluster names on which specified resources are to
be available. If no names are designated then the clusters already allowed
to use this resource will be altered.
-
- Count=<OPT>
- Number of software resources of a specific name configured on the system
being controlled by a resource manager.
-
- Descriptions=
- A brief description of the resource.
-
- Flags=<OPT>
- Flags that identify specific attributes of the system resource. At this
time no flags have been defined.
-
- Names=<OPT>
- Comma separated list of the name of a resource configured on the system
being controlled by a resource manager. If this resource is seen on the
slurmctld its name will be name@server to distinguish it from local
resources defined in a slurm.conf.
-
- PercentAllowed=<percent_allowed>
- Percentage of a specific resource that can be used on specified
cluster.
-
- Server=<OPT>
- The name of the server serving up the resource. Default is 'slurmdb'
indicating the licenses are being served by the database.
-
- ServerType=<OPT>
- The type of a software resource manager providing the licenses. For
example FlexNext Publisher Flexlm license server or Reprise License
Manager RLM.
-
- Type=<OPT>
- The type of the resource represented by this record. Currently the only
valid type is License.
-
- WithClusters
- Display the clusters percentage of resources. If a resource hasn't been
given to a cluster the resource will not be displayed with this flag.
-
- WithDeleted
- Display information with previously deleted data. Resources that are
deleted within 24 hours of being created will be removed from the
database. Resources that were created more than 24 hours prior to the
deletion request are just marked as deleted and will be viewable with the
WithDeleted flag.
-
NOTE: Resource is used to define each resource configured on a
system available for usage by Slurm clusters.
-
- Allocated
- The percent of licenses allocated to a cluster.
-
- Cluster
- Name of cluster resource is given to.
-
- Count
- The count of a specific resource configured on the system globally.
-
- Description
- Description of the resource.
-
- Name
- Name of this resource.
-
- Server
- Server serving up the resource.
-
- ServerType
- The type of the server controlling the licenses.
-
- Type
- Type of resource this record represents.
-
- Cluster
- Name of cluster job ran on.
-
- ID
- Id of the job.
-
- Name
- Name of the job.
-
- Partition
- Partition job ran on.
-
- State
- Current State of the job in the database.
-
- TimeEnd
- Current recorded time of the end of the job.
-
- TimeStart
- Time job started running.
-
- Action
- Displays the type of Action that took place.
-
- Actor
- Displays the Actor to generate a transaction.
-
- Info
- Displays details of the transaction.
-
- TimeStamp
- Displays when the transaction occurred.
-
- Where
- Displays details of the constraints for the transaction.
NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also view the
information about the various associations the transaction affected. The
Association format fields are described in the LIST/SHOW ASSOCIATION
FORMAT OPTIONS section.
-
- Account=<account>
- Account name to add this user to.
-
- AdminLevel=<level>
- Admin level of user. Valid levels are None, Operator, and Admin.
-
- Cluster=<cluster>
- Specific cluster to add user to the account on. Default is all in
system.
-
- DefaultAccount=<account>
- Identify the default bank account name to be used for a job if none is
specified at submission time.
-
- DefaultWCKey=<defaultwckey>
- Identify the default Workload Characterization Key.
-
- Name=<name>
- Name of user.
-
- NewName=<newname>
- Use to rename a user in the accounting database
-
- Partition=<name>
- Partition name.
-
- RawUsage=<value>
- This allows an administrator to reset the raw usage accrued to a user. The
only value currently supported is 0 (zero). This is a settable
specification only - it cannot be used as a filter to list users.
-
- WCKeys=<wckeys>
- Workload Characterization Key values.
-
- WithAssoc
- Display all associations for this user.
-
- WithCoord
- Display all accounts a user is coordinator for.
-
- WithDeleted
- Display information with previously deleted data. Users that are deleted
within 24 hours of being created and did not have a job run by the user
during that time will be removed from the database. Otherwise, the user
will be marked as deleted and will be viewable with the WithDeleted
flag.
NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also query against
association specific information to view only certain associations this user
may have. These extra options can be found in the SPECIFICATIONS FOR
ASSOCIATIONS section. You can also use the general specifications list
above in the GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ASSOCIATION BASED
ENTITIES section.
-
- AdminLevel
- Admin level of user.
-
- Coordinators
- List of users that are a coordinator of the account. (Only filled in when
using the WithCoordinator option.)
-
- DefaultAccount
- The user's default account.
-
- DefaultWCKey
- The user's default wckey.
-
- User
- The name of a user.
NOTE: If using the WithAssoc option you can also view the
information about the various associations the user may have on all the
clusters in the system. The association information can be filtered. Note
that all the users in the database will always be shown as filter only takes
effect over the association data. The Association format fields are
described in the LIST/SHOW ASSOCIATION FORMAT OPTIONS section.
-
- Cluster
- Specific cluster for the WCKey.
-
- ID
- The ID of the WCKey.
-
- User
- The name of a user for the WCKey.
-
- WCKey
- Workload Characterization Key.
-
- WithDeleted
- Display information with previously deleted data. WCKeys that are deleted
within 24 hours of being created and did not have a job run with the WCKey
during that time will be removed from the database. Otherwise, the WCKey
will be marked as deleted and will be viewable with the WithDeleted
flag.
-
- ID
- The identification number of the trackable resource as it appears in the
database.
-
- Name
- The name of the trackable resource. This option is required for TRES types
BB (Burst buffer), GRES, and License. Types CPU, Energy, Memory, and Node
do not have Names. For example if GRES is the type then name is the
denomination of the GRES itself e.g. GPU.
-
- Type
- The type of the trackable resource. Current types are BB (Burst buffer),
CPU, Energy, GRES, License, Memory, and Node.
-
Trackable RESources (TRES) are used in many QOS or Association
limits. When setting the limits they are comma separated list. Each TRES has
a different limit, i.e. GrpTRESMins=cpu=10,mem=20 would make 2 different
limits 1 for 10 cpu minutes and 1 for 20 MB memory minutes. This is the case
for each limit that deals with TRES. To remove the limit -1 is used i.e.
GrpTRESMins=cpu=-1 would remove only the cpu TRES limit.
NOTE: When dealing with Memory as a TRES all limits are in MB.
NOTE: The Billing TRES is calculated from a partition's
TRESBillingWeights. It is temporarily calculated during scheduling for each
partition to enforce billing TRES limits. The final Billing TRES is
calculated after the job has been allocated resources. The final number can
be seen in scontrol show jobs and sacct output.
When using the format option for listing various fields you can
put a %NUMBER afterwards to specify how many characters should be
printed.
e.g. format=name%30 will print 30 characters of field name right
justified. A -30 will print 30 characters left justified.
sacctmgr has the capability to load and dump Slurm association
data to and from a file. This method can easily add a new cluster or copy an
existing cluster's associations into a new cluster with similar accounts.
Each file contains Slurm association data for a single cluster. Be aware
that QOS information is not currently included in the information that can
be dumped to a file. QOS information can be retrieved and loaded using the
REST API or it must be transferred to a new cluster manually. Comments can
be put into the file with the # character. Each line of information must
begin with one of the four titles; Cluster, Parent,
Account or User. Following the title is a space, dash, space,
entity value, then specifications. Specifications are colon separated. If
any variable, such as an Organization name, has a space in it, surround the
name with single or double quotes.
To create a file of associations you can run
sacctmgr dump tux file=tux.cfg
To load a previously created file you can run
sacctmgr load file=tux.cfg
sacctmgr dump/load must be run as a Slurm administrator or root.
If using sacctmgr load on a database without any associations, it must be
run as root (because there aren't any users in the database yet).
Other options for load are:
clean - delete what was already there and start
from scratch with this information.
Cluster= - specify a different name for the cluster than that which is in
the file.
Since the associations in the system follow a hierarchy, so does
the file. Anything that is a parent needs to be defined before any children.
The only exception is the understood 'root' account. This is always a
default for any cluster and does not need to be defined.
To edit/create a file start with a cluster line for the new
cluster:
Cluster - cluster_name:MaxTRESPerJob=node=15
Anything included on this line will be the default for all
associations on this cluster. The options for the cluster are:
- FairShare=
- Number used in conjunction with other associations to determine job
priority.
-
- GrpJobs=
- Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this association and all
associations which are children of this association.
-
- GrpJobsAccrue=
- Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- GrpNodes=
- Maximum number of nodes running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- GrpSubmitJobs=
- Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any
time in aggregate for this association and all associations which are
children of this association.
-
- GrpTRES=
- Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- GrpTRESMins=
- The total number of TRES minutes that can possibly be used by past,
present and future jobs running from this association and its
children.
-
- GrpTRESRunMins=
- Used to limit the combined total number of TRES minutes used by all jobs
running with this association and its children. This takes into
consideration time limit of running jobs and consumes it, if the limit is
reached no new jobs are started until other jobs finish to allow time to
free up.
-
- GrpWall=
- Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- MaxJobs=
- Maximum number of jobs the children of this association can run.
-
- MaxTRESPerJob=
- Maximum number of trackable resources per job the children of this
association can run.
-
- MaxWallDurationPerJob=
- Maximum time (not related to job size) children of this accounts jobs can
run.
-
- QOS=
- Comma separated list of Quality of Service names (Defined in
sacctmgr).
After the entry for the root account you will have entries for the
other accounts on the system. The entries will look similar to this
example:
Parent - root
Account - cs:MaxTRESPerJob=node=5:MaxJobs=4:FairShare=399:MaxWallDurationPerJob=40:Description='Computer Science':Organization='LC'
Parent - cs
Account - test:MaxTRESPerJob=node=1:MaxJobs=1:FairShare=1:MaxWallDurationPerJob=1:Description='Test Account':Organization='Test'
Any of the options after a ':' can be left out and they can be in
any order. If you want to add any sub accounts just list the Parent THAT HAS
ALREADY BEEN CREATED before the account you are adding.
Account options are:
- Description=
- A brief description of the account.
-
- FairShare=
- Number used in conjunction with other associations to determine job
priority.
-
- GrpTRESMins=
- Maximum number of TRES hours running jobs are able to be allocated in
aggregate for this association and all associations which are children of
this association. GrpTRESRunMins= Used to limit the combined total
number of TRES minutes used by all jobs running with this association and
its children. This takes into consideration time limit of running jobs and
consumes it, if the limit is reached no new jobs are started until other
jobs finish to allow time to free up.
-
- GrpTRES=
- Maximum number of TRES running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- GrpJobs=
- Maximum number of running jobs in aggregate for this association and all
associations which are children of this association.
-
- GrpJobsAccrue
- Maximum number of pending jobs in aggregate able to accrue age priority
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- GrpNodes=
- Maximum number of nodes running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- GrpSubmitJobs=
- Maximum number of jobs which can be in a pending or running state at any
time in aggregate for this association and all associations which are
children of this association.
-
- GrpWall=
- Maximum wall clock time running jobs are able to be allocated in aggregate
for this association and all associations which are children of this
association.
-
- MaxJobs=
- Maximum number of jobs the children of this association can run.
-
- MaxNodesPerJob=
- Maximum number of nodes per job the children of this association can
run.
-
- MaxWallDurationPerJob=
- Maximum time (not related to job size) children of this accounts jobs can
run.
-
- Organization=
- Name of organization that owns this account.
-
- QOS(=,+=,-=)
- Comma separated list of Quality of Service names (Defined in
sacctmgr).
To add users to an account add a line after the Parent line,
similar to this:
Parent - test
User - adam:MaxTRESPerJob=node:2:MaxJobs=3:FairShare=1:MaxWallDurationPerJob=1:AdminLevel=Operator:Coordinator='test'
User options are:
- AdminLevel=
- Type of admin this user is (Administrator, Operator)
Must be defined on the first occurrence of the user.
-
- Coordinator=
- Comma separated list of accounts this user is coordinator over
Must be defined on the first occurrence of the user.
-
- DefaultAccount=
- System wide default account name
Must be defined on the first occurrence of the user.
-
- FairShare=
- Number used in conjunction with other associations to determine job
priority.
-
- MaxJobs=
- Maximum number of jobs this user can run.
-
- MaxTRESPerJob=
- Maximum number of trackable resources per job this user can run.
-
- MaxWallDurationPerJob=
- Maximum time (not related to job size) this user can run.
-
- QOS(=,+=,-=)
- Comma separated list of Quality of Service names (Defined in
sacctmgr).
Sacctmgr has the capability to archive to a flatfile and or load
that data if needed later. The archiving is usually done by the slurmdbd and
it is highly recommended you only do it through sacctmgr if you completely
understand what you are doing. For slurmdbd options see "man
slurmdbd" for more information. Loading data into the database can be
done from these files to either view old data or regenerate rolled up
data.
Dump accounting data to file. Data will not be archived unless the
corresponding purge option is included in this command or in slurmdbd.conf.
This operation cannot be rolled back once executed. If one of the following
options is not specified when sacctmgr is called, the value configured in
slurmdbd.conf is used.
- Directory=
- Directory to store the archive data.
-
- Events
- Archive Events. If not specified and PurgeEventAfter is set all event data
removed will be lost permanently.
-
- Jobs
- Archive Jobs. If not specified and PurgeJobAfter is set all job data
removed will be lost permanently.
-
- PurgeEventAfter=
- Purge cluster event records older than time stated in months. If you want
to purge on a shorter time period you can include hours, or days behind
the numeric value to get those more frequent purges. (e.g. a value of
'12hours' would purge everything older than 12 hours.)
-
- PurgeJobAfter=
- Purge job records older than time stated in months. If you want to purge
on a shorter time period you can include hours, or days behind the numeric
value to get those more frequent purges. (e.g. a value of '12hours' would
purge everything older than 12 hours.)
-
- PurgeStepAfter=
- Purge step records older than time stated in months. If you want to purge
on a shorter time period you can include hours, or days behind the numeric
value to get those more frequent purges. (e.g. a value of '12hours' would
purge everything older than 12 hours.)
-
- PurgeSuspendAfter=
- Purge job suspend records older than time stated in months. If you want to
purge on a shorter time period you can include hours, or days behind the
numeric value to get those more frequent purges. (e.g. a value of
'12hours' would purge everything older than 12 hours.)
-
- Script=
- Run this script instead of the generic form of archive to flat files.
-
- Steps
- Archive Steps. If not specified and PurgeStepAfter is set all step data
removed will be lost permanently.
-
- Suspend
- Archive Suspend Data. If not specified and PurgeSuspendAfter is set all
suspend data removed will be lost permanently.
Load in to the database previously archived data. The archive file
will not be loaded if the records already exist in the database - therefore,
trying to load an archive file more than once will result in an error. When
this data is again archived and purged from the database, if the old archive
file is still in the directory ArchiveDir, a new archive file will be
created (see ArchiveDir in the slurmdbd.conf man page), so the old file will
not be overwritten and these files will have duplicate records.
Archive files from the current or any prior Slurm release may be
loaded through archive load.
- File=
- File to load into database. The specified file must exist on the slurmdbd
host, which is not necessarily the machine running the command.
-
- Insert=
- SQL to insert directly into the database. This should be used very
cautiously since this is writing your sql into the database.
-
Executing sacctmgr sends a remote procedure call to
slurmdbd. If enough calls from sacctmgr or other Slurm client
commands that send remote procedure calls to the slurmdbd daemon come
in at once, it can result in a degradation of performance of the
slurmdbd daemon, possibly resulting in a denial of service.
Do not run sacctmgr or other Slurm client commands that
send remote procedure calls to slurmdbd from loops in shell scripts
or other programs. Ensure that programs limit calls to sacctmgr to
the minimum necessary for the information you are trying to gather.
Some sacctmgr options may be set via environment variables.
These environment variables, along with their corresponding options, are
listed below. (Note: Command line options will always override these
settings.)
- SLURM_CONF
- The location of the Slurm configuration file.
-
- SLURM_DEBUG_FLAGS
- Specify debug flags for sacctmgr to use. See DebugFlags in the
slurm.conf(5) man page for a full list of flags. The environment
variable takes precedence over the setting in the slurm.conf.
-
NOTE: There is an order to set up accounting associations.
You must define clusters before you add accounts and you must add accounts
before you can add users.
$ sacctmgr create cluster tux
$ sacctmgr create account name=science fairshare=50
$ sacctmgr create account name=chemistry parent=science fairshare=30
$ sacctmgr create account name=physics parent=science fairshare=20
$ sacctmgr create user name=adam cluster=tux account=physics fairshare=10
$ sacctmgr delete user name=adam cluster=tux account=physics
$ sacctmgr delete account name=physics cluster=tux
$ sacctmgr modify user where name=adam cluster=tux account=physics set maxjobs=2 maxwall=30:00
$ sacctmgr add user brian account=chemistry
$ sacctmgr list associations cluster=tux format=Account,Cluster,User,Fairshare tree withd
$ sacctmgr list transactions Action="Add Users" Start=11/03-10:30:00 format=Where,Time
$ sacctmgr dump cluster=tux file=tux_data_file
$ sacctmgr load tux_data_file
A user's account can not be changed directly. A new association
needs to be created for the user with the new account. Then the association
with the old account can be deleted.
When modifying an object placing the key words 'set' and the
optional 'where' is critical to perform correctly below are examples to
produce correct results. As a rule of thumb anything you put in front of the
set will be used as a quantifier. If you want to put a quantifier after the
key word 'set' you should use the key word 'where'. The following is
wrong:
$ sacctmgr modify user name=adam set fairshare=10 cluster=tux
This will produce an error as the above line reads modify user
adam set fairshare=10 and cluster=tux. Either of the following is
correct:
$ sacctmgr modify user name=adam cluster=tux set fairshare=10
$ sacctmgr modify user name=adam set fairshare=10 where cluster=tux
When changing qos for something only use the '=' operator when
wanting to explicitly set the qos to something. In most cases you will want
to use the '+=' or '-=' operator to either add to or remove from the
existing qos already in place.
If a user already has qos of normal,standby for a parent or it was
explicitly set you should use qos+=expedite to add this to the list in this
fashion.
If you are looking to only add the qos expedite to only a certain
account and or cluster you can do that by specifying them in the sacctmgr
line.
$ sacctmgr modify user name=adam set qos+=expedite
or
$ sacctmgr modify user name=adam acct=this cluster=tux set qos+=expedite
Let's give an example how to add QOS to user accounts. List all
available QOSs in the cluster.
$ sacctmgr show qos format=name
Name
---------
normal
expedite
List all the associations in the cluster.
$ sacctmgr show assoc format=cluster,account,qos
Cluster Account QOS
-------- ---------- -----
zebra root normal
zebra root normal
zebra g normal
zebra g1 normal
Add the QOS expedite to account G1 and display the result. Using
the operator += the QOS will be added together with the existing QOS to this
account.
$ sacctmgr modify account name=g1 set qos+=expedite
$ sacctmgr show assoc format=cluster,account,qos
Cluster Account QOS
-------- -------- -------
zebra root normal
zebra root normal
zebra g normal
zebra g1 expedite,normal
Now set the QOS expedite as the only QOS for the account G and
display the result. Using the operator = that expedite is the only usable
QOS by account G
$ sacctmgr modify account name=G set qos=expedite
$ sacctmgr show assoc format=cluster,account,user,qos
Cluster Account QOS
--------- -------- -----
zebra root normal
zebra root normal
zebra g expedite
zebra g1 expedite,normal
If a new account is added under the account G it will inherit the
QOS expedite and it will not have access to QOS normal.
$ sacctmgr add account banana parent=G
$ sacctmgr show assoc format=cluster,account,qos
Cluster Account QOS
--------- -------- -----
zebra root normal
zebra root normal
zebra g expedite
zebra banana expedite
zebra g1 expedite,normal
An example of listing trackable resources:
$ sacctmgr show tres
Type Name ID
---------- ----------------- --------
cpu 1
mem 2
energy 3
node 4
billing 5
gres gpu:tesla 1001
license vcs 1002
bb cray 1003
Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Lawrence Livermore National Security.
Produced at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (cf, DISCLAIMER).
Copyright (C) 2010-2022 SchedMD LLC.
This file is part of Slurm, a resource management program. For
details, see <https://slurm.schedmd.com/>.
Slurm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
any later version.
Slurm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details.