ext_ldap_group_acl - Squid LDAP external acl group helper
Version 2.18
ext_ldap_group_acl -b base-DN -f filter
[ options ] [ server [ ':' port ] | URI ]
...
ext_ldap_group_acl allows Squid to connect to a LDAP
directory to authorize users via LDAP groups. LDAP options are specified as
parameters on the command line, while the username(s) and group(s) to be
checked against the LDAP directory are specified on subsequent lines of
input to the helper, one username/group pair per line separated by a
space.
As expected by the external_acl_type construct of Squid,
after specifying a username and group followed by a new line, this helper
will produce either OK or ERR on the following line to show if
the user is a member of the specified group.
The program operates by searching with a search filter based on
the users user name and requested group, and if a match is found it is
determined that the user belongs to the group.
- -a
never|always|search|find
- When to dereference aliases. Defaults to 'never'
- never dereference aliases (default), always dereference
aliases, only during a search or only to find the base
object
- -b basedn
- REQUIRED. Specifies the base DN under which the groups are
located.
- -B basedn
- Specifies the base DN under which the users are located (if
different)
- -c
connect_timeout
- Specify timeout used when connecting to LDAP servers (requires Netscape
LDAP API libraries)
- -d
- Debug mode where each step taken will get reported in detail. Useful for
understanding what goes wrong if the result is not what was expected.
- -D binddn -w
password
- The DN and password to bind as while performing searches. Required if the
LDAP directory does not allow anonymous searches.
- As the password needs to be printed in plain text in your Squid
configuration and will be sent on the command line to the helper it is
strongly recommended to use a account with minimal associated privileges.
This to limit the damage in case someone could get hold of a copy of your
Squid configuration file or extracts the password used from a process
listing.
- -D binddn -W
secretfile
- The DN and the name of a file containing the password to bind as while
performing searches.
- Less insecure version of the former parameter pair with two advantages:
The password does not occur in the process listing, and the password is
not being compromised if someone gets the squid configuration file without
getting the secretfile.
- -E certpath
- Enable LDAP over SSL (requires Netscape LDAP API libraries)
- -f filter
- LDAP search filter used to search the LDAP directory for any matching
group memberships. In the filter %u will be replaced by the user
name (or DN if the -F or -u options are used) and %g
by the requested group name.
- -F filter
- LDAP search filter used to search the LDAP directory for any matching
users. In the filter %s will be replaced by the user name. If
% is to be included literally in the filter then use %%
- -g
- Specifies that the first query argument sent to the helper by Squid is a
extension to the basedn and will be temporarily added in front of the
global basedn for this query.
- -h ldapserver
- Specify the LDAP server to connect to
- -H ldapuri
- Specify the LDAP server to connect to by a LDAP URI (requires OpenLDAP
libraries)
- -K
- Strip Kerberos Realm component from user names (@ separated)
- -p ldapport
- Specify an alternate TCP port where the LDAP server is listening if other
than the default LDAP port 389.
- -P
- Use a persistent LDAP connection. Normally the LDAP connection is only
open while verifying a users group membership to preserve resources at the
LDAP server. This option causes the LDAP connection to be kept open,
allowing it to be reused for further user validations. Recommended for
larger installations.
- -R
- Do not follow referrals
- -s
base|one|sub
- search scope. Defaults to sub
- base object only,
- one level below the base object or
- subtree below the base object
- -S
- Strip NT domain name component from user names (/ or \ separated)
- -t
search_timeout
- Specify time limit on LDAP search operations
- -u attr
- LDAP attribute used to construct the user DN from the user name and base
dn without needing to search for the user. A maximum of 16 occurrences of
%s are supported.
- -v 2|3
- LDAP protocol version. Defaults to 3 if not specified.
- -Z
- Use TLS encryption
This helper is intended to be used as an external_acl_type
helper in squid.conf .
external_acl_type ldap_group %LOGIN
/path/to/ext_ldap_group_acl ...
acl group1 external ldap_group Group1
acl group2 external ldap_group Group2
NOTE: When constructing search filters it is recommended to
first test the filter using ldapsearch to verify that the filter
matches what you expect before you attempt to use
ext_ldap_group_acl
This program was written by Flavio Pescuma
<flavio@marasystems.com> Henrik Nordstrom
<hno@squid-cache.org>
Based on prior work in squid_ldap_auth by Glen Newton
<glen.newton@nrc.ca>
This manual was written by Henrik Nordstrom
<hno@marasystems.com>
* Copyright (C) 1996-2022 The Squid Software Foundation and
contributors
*
* Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes
* contributions from numerous individuals and organizations.
* Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details.
This program and documentation is copyright to the authors named
above.
Distributed under the GNU General Public License (GNU GPL) version
2 or later (GPLv2+).
Questions on the usage of this program can be sent to the Squid
Users mailing list <squid-users@lists.squid-cache.org>
Or contact your favorite LDAP list/friend if the question is more
related to LDAP than Squid.
Bug reports need to be made in English. See
http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/BugReporting for details of what you
need to include with your bug report.
Report bugs or bug fixes using http://bugs.squid-cache.org/
Report serious security bugs to Squid Bugs
<squid-bugs@lists.squid-cache.org>
Report ideas for new improvements to the Squid Developers
mailing list <squid-dev@lists.squid-cache.org>
squid(8), basic_ldap_auth(8), ldapsearch(1),
GPL(7),
Your favorite LDAP documentation
RFC2254 - The String Representation of LDAP Search Filters,
The Squid FAQ wiki http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq
The Squid Configuration Manual http://www.squid-cache.org/Doc/config/