trans - Command-line translator using Google Translate, Bing
Translator, Yandex.Translate, etc.
trans [OPTIONS] [SOURCE]:[TARGETS]
[TEXT]...
This tool translates text into any language from the command-line,
using a translation engine such as Google Translate, Bing Translator and
Yandex.Translate.
Each argument which is not a valid option is treated as
TEXT to be translated.
If neither TEXT nor the input file is specified by
command-line arguments, the program will read and translate from standard
input.
- -V,
-version
- Print version and exit.
- -H,
-help
- Print help message and exit.
- -M,
-man
- Show man page and exit.
- -T,
-reference
- Print reference table of all supported languages and codes, and exit.
Names of languages are displayed in their endonyms (language name in the
language itself).
- -R,
-reference-english
- Print reference table of all supported languages and codes, and exit.
Names of languages are displayed in English.
- -S,
-list-engines
- List available translation engines and exit.
- -list-languages
- List all supported languages (in endonyms) and exit.
- -list-languages-english
- List all supported languages (in English names) and exit.
- -list-codes
- List all supported codes and exit.
- -list-all
- List all supported languages (endonyms and English names) and codes, and
exit.
- -L CODES,
-linguist CODES
- Print details of languages and exit. When specifying two or more language
codes, concatenate them by plus sign "+".
- -U,
-upgrade
- Check for upgrade of this program.
- -verbose
- Verbose mode.
Show the original text and its most relevant translation, then its
phonetic notation (if any), then its alternative translations (if any) or
its definition in the dictionary (if it is a word).
This option is unnecessary in most cases since verbose mode is
enabled by default.
- -b,
-brief
- Brief mode.
Show the most relevant translation or its phonetic notation
only.
- -d,
-dictionary
- Dictionary mode.
Show the definition of the original word in the dictionary.
- -identify
- Language identification.
Show the identified language of the original text.
- -show-original
Y/n
- Show original text or not. (default: yes)
- -show-original-phonetics
Y/n
- Show phonetic notation of original text or not. (default: yes)
- -show-translation
Y/n
- Show translation or not. (default: yes)
- -show-translation-phonetics
Y/n
- Show phonetic notation of translation or not. (default: yes)
- -show-prompt-message
Y/n
- Show prompt message or not. (default: yes)
- -show-languages
Y/n
- Show source and target languages or not. (default: yes)
- -show-original-dictionary
y/N
- Show dictionary entry of original text or not. (default: no)
This option is enabled in dictionary mode.
- -show-dictionary
Y/n
- Show dictionary entry of translation or not. (default: yes)
- -show-alternatives
Y/n
- Show alternative translations or not. (default: yes)
- -w NUM,
-width NUM
- Specify the screen width for padding.
This option overrides the setting of environment variable
$COLUMNS.
- -indent
NUM
- Specify the size of indent (number of spaces). (default: 4)
- -theme
FILENAME
- Specify the theme to use. (default: default)
- -no-theme
- Do not use any other theme than default.
- -no-ansi
- Do not use ANSI escape codes.
- -no-autocorrect
- Do not autocorrect. (if defaulted by the translation engine)
- -no-bidi
- Do not convert bidirectional texts.
- -bidi
- Always convert bidirectional texts.
- -no-warn
- Do not write warning messages to stderr.
- -dump
- Print raw API response instead.
- -p,
-play
- Listen to the translation.
You must have at least one of the supported audio players
(mplayer, mpv or mpg123) installed to stream from
Google Text-to-Speech engine. Otherwise, a local speech synthesizer may be
used instead (say on macOS, espeak on Linux or other
platforms).
- -speak
- Listen to the original text.
- -n VOICE,
-narrator VOICE
- Specify the narrator, and listen to the translation.
Common values for this option are male and
female.
- -player
PROGRAM
- Specify the audio player to use, and listen to the translation.
Option -play will try to use mplayer, mpv or
mpg123 by default, since these players are known to work for
streaming URLs. Not all command-line audio players can work this way. Use
this option only when you have your own preference.
This option overrides the setting of environment variable
$PLAYER.
- -no-play
- Do not listen to the translation.
- -no-translate
- Do not translate anything when using -speak.
- -download-audio
- Download the audio to the current directory.
- -download-audio-as
FILENAME
- Download the audio to the specified file.
- -v,
-view
- View the translation in a terminal pager (less, more or
most).
- Specify the terminal pager to use, and view the translation.
This option overrides the setting of environment variable
$PAGER.
- -no-view,
-no-pager
- Do not view the translation in a terminal pager.
- -browser
PROGRAM
- Specify the web browser to use.
This option overrides the setting of environment variable
$BROWSER.
- -no-browser
- Do not open the web browser.
- -x HOST:PORT,
-proxy HOST:PORT
- Use HTTP proxy on given port.
This option overrides the setting of environment variables
$HTTP_PROXY and $http_proxy.
- -u STRING,
-user-agent STRING
- Specify the User-Agent to identify as.
This option overrides the setting of environment variables
$USER_AGENT.
- -4, -ipv4, -inet4-only
- Connect only to IPv4 addresses.
- -6, -ipv6, -inet6-only
- Connect only to IPv6 addresses.
- -I, -interactive,
-shell
- Start an interactive shell, invoking rlwrap whenever possible
(unless -no-rlwrap is specified).
- -E,
-emacs
- Start the GNU Emacs front-end for an interactive shell.
This option does not need to, and cannot be used along with
-I or -no-rlwrap.
- -no-rlwrap
- Do not invoke rlwrap when starting an interactive shell.
This option is useful when your terminal type is not supported by
rlwrap (e.g. emacs).
- -hl CODE,
-host CODE
- Specify your home language (the language you would like to see for
displaying prompt messages in the translation).
This option affects only the display in verbose mode (anything
other than source language and target language will be displayed in your
home language). This option has no effect in brief mode.
This option is optional. When its setting is omitted, English will
be used.
This option overrides the setting of environment variables
$LC_ALL, $LANG, and $HOST_LANG.
- -s CODES,
-sl CODES, -source CODES, -from
CODES
- Specify the source language(s) (the language(s) of original text). When
specifying two or more language codes, concatenate them by plus sign
"+".
This option is optional. When its setting is omitted, the language
of original text will be identified automatically (with a possibility of
misidentification).
This option overrides the setting of environment variable
$SOURCE_LANG.
- -t CODES,
-tl CODES, -target CODES, -to
CODES
- Specify the target language(s) (the language(s) of translated text). When
specifying two or more language codes, concatenate them by plus sign
"+".
This option is optional. When its setting is omitted, everything
will be translated into English.
This option overrides the setting of environment variables
$LC_ALL, $LANG, and $TARGET_LANG.
- [SOURCE]:[TARGETS]
- A simpler, alternative way to specify the source language and target
language(s) is to use a shortcut formatted string:
- •
- SOURCE-CODE:TARGET-CODE
- •
- SOURCE-CODE:TARGET-CODE1+TARGET-CODE2+...
- •
- SOURCE-CODE=TARGET-CODE
- •
- SOURCE-CODE=TARGET-CODE1+TARGET-CODE2+...
Delimiter ":" and "=" can be used
interchangeably.
Either SOURCE or TARGETS may be omitted, but the
delimiter character must be kept.
- -no-init
- Do not load any initialization script.
- --
- End-of-options.
All arguments after this option are treated as TEXT to be
translated.
- 0
- Successful translation.
- 1
- Error.
- Equivalent to option setting -pager.
- BROWSER
- Equivalent to option setting -browser.
- PLAYER
- Equivalent to option setting -player.
- HTTP_PROXY
- Equivalent to option setting -proxy.
- USER_AGENT
- Equivalent to option setting -user-agent.
- HOST_LANG
- Equivalent to option setting -host.
- SOURCE_LANG
- Equivalent to option setting -source.
- TARGET_LANG
- Equivalent to option setting -target.
- /etc/translate-shell
- Initialization script. (system-wide)
- $HOME/.translate-shell/init.trans
- Initialization script. (user-specific)
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/translate-shell/init.trans
- Initialization script. (user-specific)
- ./.trans
- Initialization script. (current directory)
<https://github.com/soimort/translate-shell/wiki>
<https://github.com/soimort/translate-shell/issues>
Mort Yao <soi@mort.ninja>.