valac - compiler that translates Vala source code into C source
and header files
valac [OPTION]... [FILE]...
Vala is a programming language that aims to bring modern
programming language features to GNOME developers without imposing any
additional runtime requirements and without using a different ABI compared
to applications and libraries written in C.
- valac, the Vala compiler,
is a self-hosting compiler that translates
- Vala source code into C source and header files. It uses the GObject type
system to create classes and interfaces declared in the Vala source
code.
- valac [OPTION?] FILE... - Vala Compiler
- -?, --help
- Show help options
- --vapidir=DIRECTORY...
- Look for package bindings in DIRECTORY
- --girdir=DIRECTORY...
- Look for .gir files in DIRECTORY
- --metadatadir=DIRECTORY...
- Look for GIR .metadata files in DIRECTORY
- --pkg=PACKAGE...
- Include binding for PACKAGE
- --vapi=FILE
- Output VAPI file name
- --library=NAME
- Library name
- --shared-library=NAME
- Shared library name used in generated gir
- --gir=NAME-VERSION.gir
- GObject-Introspection repository file name
- -b,
--basedir=DIRECTORY
- Base source directory
- -d,
--directory=DIRECTORY
- Change output directory from current working directory
- --version
- Display version number
- --api-version
- Display API version number
- -C, --ccode
- Output C code
- -H,
--header=FILE
- Output C header file
- --use-header
- Use C header file (DEPRECATED AND IGNORED)
- --includedir=DIRECTORY
- Directory used to include the C header file
- -h,
--internal-header=FILE
- Output internal C header file
- --internal-vapi=FILE
- Output vapi with internal api
- --fast-vapi
- Output vapi without performing symbol resolution
- --use-fast-vapi
- Use --fast-vapi output during this compile
- --vapi-comments
- Include comments in generated vapi
- --deps
- Write make-style dependency information to this file
- --depfile
- Write make-style external dependency information for build systems to this
file
- --list-sources
- Output a list of all source and binding files which are used
- --symbols=FILE
- Output symbols file
- -c, --compile
- Compile but do not link
- -o,
--output=FILE
- Place output in file FILE
- -g, --debug
- Produce debug information
- --thread
- Enable multithreading support (DEPRECATED AND IGNORED)
- --enable-mem-profiler
- Enable GLib memory profiler
- -D,
--define=SYMBOL...
- Define SYMBOL
- --main=SYMBOL...
- Use SYMBOL as entry point
- --nostdpkg
- Do not include standard packages
- --disable-assert
- Disable assertions
- --enable-checking
- Enable additional run-time checks
- --enable-deprecated
- Enable deprecated features
- --hide-internal
- Hide symbols marked as internal
- --enable-experimental
- Enable experimental features
- --disable-warnings
- Disable warnings
- --fatal-warnings
- Treat warnings as fatal
- --disable-since-check
- Do not check whether used symbols exist in local packages
- -k,
--keep-going
- Continue as much as possible after an error
- --enable-experimental-non-null
- Enable experimental enhancements for non-null types
- --enable-gobject-tracing
- Enable GObject creation tracing
- --cc=COMMAND
- Use COMMAND as C compiler command
- -X,
--Xcc=OPTION...
- Pass OPTION to the C compiler
- --pkg-config=COMMAND
- Use COMMAND as pkg-config command
- --dump-tree=FILE
- Write code tree to FILE
- --save-temps
- Keep temporary files
- --profile=PROFILE
- Minimum runtime dependency: 'gobject' (default) or 'posix' (minimal
libc)
gobject enables GLib's GType runtime type system.
The runtime environment will usually require libgobject and its small number
of dependencies. posix removes the dependency on GLib and disables the
runtime type system. The profile either generates alternative code or errors
at compile time if a Vala language feature is used that requires the runtime
type system. This is useful for writing code, for example, that targets
microcontrollers or for extremely small system utilities or container images.
The runtime environment will usually require a small subset of the ISO C
standard library.
- -q, --quiet
- Do not print messages to the console
- -v, --verbose
- Print additional messages to the console
- --no-color
- Disable colored output, alias for --color=never
- --color=WHEN
- Enable color output, options are 'always', 'never', or 'auto'
When no value is given always is implied. When
neither --color or --no-color are declared then
--color=auto is used where output is colored when stderr is a
terminal.
- --target-glib='MAJOR.MINOR',
or 'auto'
- Target version of glib for code generation
- --gresources=FILE...
- XML of gresources
- --gresourcesdir=DIRECTORY...
- Look for resources in DIRECTORY
- --enable-version-header
- Write vala build version in generated files
- --disable-version-header
- Do not write vala build version in generated files
- --run-args
- Arguments passed to directly compiled executable
- --abi-stability
- Enable support for ABI stability
This changes the current behaviour to output public
members of classes and interfaces the same order as they appear in Vala
source. For libraries is recommended to use --abi-stability to ensure
the maintainability of the resulting Application Binary Interface (ABI). This
option is disabled by default for backward compatibility because it can break
ABI of existing projects.
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/vala/issues
https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/Vala
Interfaces, properties, signals, foreach, lambda expressions, type
inference for local variables, generics, non-null types, assisted memory
management, exception handling
J??rg Billeter, Raffaele Sandrini, Rico Tzschichholz.