stilts-mocshape - Generates Multi-Order Coverage maps from shape
values
stilts mocshape [ifmt=<in-format>]
[istream=true|false] [in=<table>]
[icmd=<cmds>] [order=0..29] [coords=<expr>]
[shape=point|circle|polygon|moc-ascii|uniq|stc-s]
[mocfmt=ascii|fits|json|raw|summary|cds_ascii|cds_json|cds_fits]
[mocimpl=auto|cds|bits|lists] [out=<out-file>]
mocshape takes a list of sky positions or shapes from an
input table and generates a Multi-Order Coverage map (MOC) that describes
the union of their coverage on the sky.
It does a similar job to the older pixfoot command, but it
can cope with input shapes that are more general than just points or
circles; it also understands polygons, STC-S strings and other MOC or UNIQ
specifications. It is also implemented using some different and more
flexible code. It offers more output options for the calculated MOC via the
mocfmt parameter, and a choice of MOC construction implementations
via the mocimpl parameter. In most cases you can ignore this
flexibility, but performance characteristics may be different for the
different choices, and it may be worthwhile to experiment when working with
very large tables.
See also the Coverage class for MOC-related functions.
- ifmt=<in-format>
Specifies the format of the input table as specified by
parameter
in. The known formats are listed in SUN/256. This flag can be
used if you know what format your table is in. If it has the special value
(auto) (the default), then an attempt will be made to detect the format
of the table automatically. This cannot always be done correctly however, in
which case the program will exit with an error explaining which formats were
attempted. This parameter is ignored for scheme-specified tables.
- istream=true|false
If set true, the input table specified by the
in
parameter will be read as a stream. It is necessary to give the
ifmt
parameter in this case. Depending on the required operations and processing
mode, this may cause the read to fail (sometimes it is necessary to read the
table more than once). It is not normally necessary to set this flag; in most
cases the data will be streamed automatically if that is the best thing to do.
However it can sometimes result in less resource usage when processing large
files in certain formats (such as VOTable). This parameter is ignored for
scheme-specified tables.
- in=<table>
The location of the input table. This may take one of the
following forms:
- A filename.
- A URL.
- The special value "-", meaning standard input. In this
case the input format must be given explicitly using the ifmt
parameter. Note that not all formats can be streamed in this way.
- A scheme specification of the form
:<scheme-name>:<scheme-args>.
- A system command line with either a "<" character at
the start, or a "|" character at the end
("<syscmd" or "syscmd|"). This
executes the given pipeline and reads from its standard output. This will
probably only work on unix-like systems.
In any case, compressed data in one of the supported compression formats (gzip,
Unix compress or bzip2) will be decompressed transparently.
- icmd=<cmds>
Specifies processing to be performed on the input table
as specified by parameter
in, before any other processing has taken
place. The value of this parameter is one or more of the filter commands
described in SUN/256. If more than one is given, they must be separated by
semicolon characters (";"). This parameter can be repeated multiple
times on the same command line to build up a list of processing steps. The
sequence of commands given in this way defines the processing pipeline which
is performed on the table.
Commands may alternatively be supplied in an external file, by
using the indirection character '@'. Thus a value of
"@filename" causes the file filename to be read for
a list of filter commands to execute. The commands in the file may be
separated by newline characters and/or semicolons, and lines which are blank
or which start with a '#' character are ignored. A backslash
character '\fR' at the end of a line joins it with the following
line.
- order=0..29
Maximum HEALPix order for the MOC. This defines the
maximum resolution of the output coverage map. The angular resolution
corresponding to order k is approximately 180/sqrt(3.Pi)/2^k degrees
(3520*2^-k arcmin). Permitted values are 0..29 inclusive. The default value is
10, which corresponds to about 3 arcmin.
- coords=<expr>
Name of the column or an array expression giving the
coordinates of the shape in each row to add to the MOC. The type and semantics
of this value (the type of shape represented) are defined by the
shape
parameter.
- shape=point|circle|polygon|moc-ascii|uniq|stc-s
Defines the interpretation of the
coords
parameter, i.e. the type of shape defined by the supplied coordinates.
The options are:
- point: 2-element array (ra,dec)
- circle: 3-element array (ra, dec, r)
- polygon: 2n-element array (ra1,dec1,
ra2,dec2,...); a NaN,NaN pair can be used to
delimit distinct polygons.
- moc-ascii: Region description using ASCII MOC syntax; see MOC 2.0
sec 4.3.2. Note there are currently a few issues with MOC plotting,
especially for large pixels.
- uniq: Region description representing a single HEALPix cell as
defined by an UNIQ value, see MOC 2.0 sec 4.3.1.
- stc-s: Region description using STC-S syntax; see TAP 1.0, section
6. Note there are some restrictions: <frame>,
<refpos> and <flavor> metadata are ignored,
polygon winding direction is ignored (small polygons are assumed) and the
INTERSECTION and NOT constructions are not supported. The
non-standard MOC construction is supported.
If a blank value is supplied (the default) an attempt will be made to guess the
shape type given the supplied coordinate column; if no good guess can be made,
an error will result.
- mocfmt=ascii|fits|json|raw|summary|cds_ascii|cds_json|cds_fits
Determines the output format for the MOC file.
- mocimpl=auto|cds|bits|lists
Controls how the MOC is built. You can generally leave
this alone, but if you find performance is slow, or you are running out of
memory, it may be worth experimenting with the options.
- auto: Chooses implementation based on order
- cds: Uses CDS SMoc class
- bits: Uses BitSets
- lists: Uses BitSets and lists
- out=<out-file>
The location of the output file. This is usually a
filename to write to. If it is equal to the special value "-" the
output will be written to standard output.
stilts(1)
If the package stilts-doc is installed, the full documentation
SUN/256 is available in HTML format:
file:///usr/share/doc/stilts/sun256/index.html
STILTS version 3.5.2-debian
This is the Debian version of Stilts, which lack the support of
some file formats and network protocols. For differences see
file:///usr/share/doc/stilts/README.Debian
Mark Taylor (Bristol University)