Man pages matching name strip in section 1:

strip.1.en	debian 10 / binutils-common
strip.1.es	debian 10 / manpages-es-extra
strip.1.it	debian 10 / manpages-it
strip.1.ja	debian 10 / manpages-ja
strip.1.pl	debian 10 / manpages-pl
strip.1.en	debian 11 / binutils-common
strip.1.ja	debian 11 / manpages-ja
strip.1.en	debian 12 / binutils-common
strip.1.it	debian 12 / manpages-it
strip.1.ja	debian 12 / manpages-ja
strip.1.pl	debian 12 / manpages-pl